Mining Incidents

Mettiki Coal LLC: 2 recorded fatalities operator

MSHA operator ID: P23517

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Fatalities
2
Total incidents
505
Mines on record
2
Years on record
1996–2026
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2000
887
citations
260
significant & substantial
$133,601
proposed penalties
$128,445
paid to date
96% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $5,156 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
299
inspections on record
16,621
inspection hours
5.3
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
887 citations across 16,621 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.
Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$134K
proposed penalties
$128K
current assessed
$128K
paid to date
$0
outstanding
871 assessments are final orders; 10 contested dockets.
Of $12K in penalties contested before the Commission, $5K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2026-04-28.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
29.5%
significant & substantial
2.2%
high negligence or reckless
30.1%
reasonably likely or greater
6.3%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 16.6% low, 81.2% moderate, 2.2% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
Injury rate, 2025
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
4.37
total case rate
2.19
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Above average. The US coal mining average was 3.19 and the all-US-mining average was 1.97 cases per 100 workers.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2026 * 10.96 10.96 0.000
2025 * 4.37 2.19 0.000
2024 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2023 * 2.61 0.00 0.000
2022 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2021 * 2.94 2.94 0.000
2020 * 2.51 2.51 0.000
2019 * 4.67 4.67 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2026-06-10
91%
within 1.5 mg/m3
2,207
samples
6.33
dust max (mg/m3)
5
over MSHA ECV
The excessive concentration value (ECV) is MSHA's own per-sample enforcement threshold, which builds in measurement uncertainty; a sample over its ECV can trigger a citation. The count covers only samples MSHA assigned an ECV.
1,090 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 1,117 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR450
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR246
  • LONGWALL OPERATOR (TAILGATE SIDE)226

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2026-04-09
3.4
silica avg (%)
208
samples
20.7
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR54
  • LONGWALL OPERATOR (TAILGATE SIDE)37
  • MECHANIC10

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2026-04-07
11%
over PEL
301
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR47
  • BELT MAN/CONVEYOR MAN33
  • DRYER OPERATOR29
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
3 citations taken to the federal commission · 0% of citations on record
  • Settled 3 · 100%
100%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 3 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
16%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$961 proposed, $805 after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2016-09-18. Vacated and withdrawn citations are removed from the file this view attributes through, so that outcome is slightly undercounted here.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this operator contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
YORK20020066 Settlement Weisberger 2002 $6K → $2K
YORK 2003-74 Settlement Weisberger 2003 $4K → $3K
YORK 2012-39 Settlement Gill 2012 $585 → $585
YORK20010044 Dismissal Lesnick 2004 $557 → $0
YORK20020005 Dismissal Lesnick 2004 $340 → $0
YORK20030017 Dismissal Weisberger 2004 $340 → $0
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

Top causes

Incident timeline

2026
2
2025
3
2024
3
2023
3
2022
2
2021
2
2020
4
2019
3
2018
6
2017
4
2016
8
2015
8
2014
2
2013
5
2012
4
2011
7
2010
8
2009
9
2008
2
2007
6
2006
18 (1f)
2005
36
2004
40
2003
31
2002
34
2001
46
2000
54
1999
51 (1f)
1998
56
1997
33
1996
15

Mines on record

Fatalities under this operator

2 recorded
February 17, 2006 MD · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) Fatality · POWERED HAULAGE
Mettiki Coal LLC · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

The Jeffrey Locomotive EE was operating struck a longwall support that was loaded on a low boy parked at 66 brk switch on E-1 track. Locomotives were being staged at this location for transport to Submains. Locomotives were advancing one at a time.

June 7, 1999 MD · Coal lw propman, propman helper, move crew if lw, move-up man, jacksetter, advanceman lw helper Fatality · FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Mettiki Coal LLC · Struck by falling object

PERSON SHUT SHEARER DOWN TO CHANG EBITS IN SHEARER DRUMS AT START OF SHIFT. SHEARER OPERATOR POSITIONED SHEARER AT #32 SHEILD AND COMPLETED LOCK OUT PRECEDURES. OTHER EMPLOYEES STARTED CARRY ING BITS AND SERVICING MACHINE. INJURED PERSON WAS STRUCK BY PIECE OF ROCK WHICH FELL FROM ROOF AND STRUCK HIM CAUSING MUTLIPLE INJURIES.

For insurers, brokers, and safety consultants

Where Mettiki Coal LLC stands on silica, penalties, and injury rate

MSHA's standard limits respirable silica to 50 micrograms per cubic metre, but MSHA publishes dust and quartz as separate files and never the silica figure itself. We derive it per sample, score it against the limit, and set the operator's injury rate against a benchmark built from the full MSHA operator record. With the 26-year penalty trail, contest posture, and fatality history. Delivered as a PDF with the underlying data as CSV.

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