Mining Incidents

RES Coal LLC: 240 MSHA citations operator

MSHA operator ID: 0090866

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
49
Mines on record
6
Years on record
2009–2025
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2008
240
citations
101
significant & substantial
$61,265
proposed penalties
$58,382
paid to date
95% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $2,883 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2008
269
inspections on record
12,595
inspection hours
1.9
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
240 citations across 12,595 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.
Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$61K
proposed penalties
$58K
current assessed
$58K
paid to date
$0
outstanding
237 assessments are final orders; 16 contested dockets.
Of $10K in penalties contested before the Commission, $7K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2026-05-27.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
42.4%
significant & substantial
1.3%
high negligence or reckless
42.9%
reasonably likely or greater
31.1%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 42.9% low, 55.9% moderate, 1.3% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
Injury rate, 2025
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
1.42
total case rate
1.42
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Below average. The US coal mining average was 3.19 and the all-US-mining average was 1.97 cases per 100 workers.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2026 0.00 0.00 0.000
2025 1.42 1.42 0.000
2024 1.38 0.69 0.000
2023 1.97 1.32 0.000
2022 2.83 1.42 0.000
2021 1.47 1.47 0.000
2020 5.54 3.70 0.000
2019 0.00 0.00 0.000
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2026-08-12
99%
within 1.5 mg/m3
1,997
samples
2.77
dust max (mg/m3)
7
over MSHA ECV
The excessive concentration value (ECV) is MSHA's own per-sample enforcement threshold, which builds in measurement uncertainty; a sample over its ECV can trigger a citation. The count covers only samples MSHA assigned an ECV.
1,103 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 894 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR675
  • HIGHWALL DRILL OPERATOR591
  • HIGHLIFT OPERATOR/FRONT END LOADER371

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2026-08-19
10.2
silica avg (%)
105
samples
63.7
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • HIGHWALL DRILL OPERATOR68
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR28
  • UTILITY MAN7

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2026-06-30
1%
over PEL
714
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • HIGHLIFT OPERATOR/FRONT END LOADER230
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR180
  • REFUSE TRUCK DRIVER/BACKFILL TRUCK DRIVE154
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
18 citations taken to the federal commission · 8% of citations on record
  • Settled 18 · 100%
76%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 17 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
29%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$10K proposed, $7K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2016-09-07. Vacated and withdrawn citations are removed from the file this view attributes through, so that outcome is slightly undercounted here.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this operator contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
PENN 2010-426 Settlement Harner 2012 $1K → $601
PENN 2015-0044 Settlement Bulluck 2015 $1K → $1K
PENN 2015-0009 Settlement Bulluck 2015 $1K → $820
PENN 2016-0317 Settlement Lesnick 2017 $994 → $994
PENN 2015-0271 Settlement Lewis 2016 $946 → $568
PENN 2013-364 Settlement Harner 2014 $873 → $611
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

Top causes

Incident timeline

2025
3
2024
3
2023
3
2022
5
2021
3
2020
7
2018
1
2017
1
2016
4
2015
4
2014
4
2013
1
2012
3
2011
2
2010
3
2009
2

Mines on record

For insurers, brokers, and safety consultants

Where RES Coal LLC stands on silica, penalties, and injury rate

MSHA's standard limits respirable silica to 50 micrograms per cubic metre, but MSHA publishes dust and quartz as separate files and never the silica figure itself. We derive it per sample, score it against the limit, and set the operator's injury rate against a benchmark built from the full MSHA operator record. With the 26-year penalty trail, contest posture, and fatality history. Delivered as a PDF with the underlying data as CSV.

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