Abandoned mines in Randolph County, Illinois
Randolph County, Illinois has 63 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1914–1993, including 31 mine openings (shafts, adits and air shafts). OSMRE's abandoned mine land inventory lists 32 problems in the county, 6 of them not yet reclaimed. MSHA's register carries 20 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.
Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Randolph County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.
- Mapped mine features (USGS)
- 63
- Mine openings
- 31
- OSMRE problems unreclaimed
- 6
- MSHA mines marked abandoned
- 20
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38 40.0%Mine openingsshafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
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20 21.1%Mines and surface workingslabelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
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10 10.5%Quarries, gravel and borrow pitsconstruction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
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7 7.4%Dumps, tailings, spoil and gobwhat mining left above ground
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3 3.2%Mills, tipples and facilitiesprocessing plants and hazardous structures
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17 17.9%Other reclamation problemshighwalls, subsidence, polluted or clogged water, fires, slides and gases in OSMRE's inventory
| Problem area | Problem | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Boyd Coal-coke Company | P2 Vertical Openings | Reclamation Completed |
| County Line Road Pits-randolph | P1 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Completed |
| County Line Road Pits-randolph | P1 Dangerous Slides | Reclamation Pending |
| County Line Road Pits-randolph | P2 Hazardous Water Bodies | Reclamation Pending |
| Crystal Mine | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Completed |
| Crystal Mine | P2 Vertical Openings | Reclamation Completed |
| Gulf, Mobile & Ohio R.r. C.c. | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Completed |
| Herbert Beatty Pit | P1 Vertical Openings | Reclamation Completed |
| Lemon Mine | P2 Vertical Openings | Reclamation Completed |
| Moffat C.c. #1 | P2 Clogged Stream Lands | Reclamation Completed |
| Moffat C.c. #1 | P2 Clogged Streams | Reclamation Pending |
| Moffat C.c. #1 | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Completed |
| Moffat C.c. #1 | P3 Pits | Reclamation Completed |
| Moffatt #2 C.c. | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Completed |
| Moffatt #2 C.c. | P2 Vertical Openings | Reclamation Completed |
| Pre 87 | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Completed |
| Randolph County Line Road Sag | P2 Subsidence | Reclamation Completed |
| Randolph County Line Road Sag | P2 Subsidence | Reclamation Completed |
| Sparta C.c-florida Mine | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Completed |
| Sparta C.c-florida Mine | P3 Equipment Facility | Reclamation Completed |
| Sparta C.c-florida Mine | P3 Mine Opening | Reclamation Completed |
| Sparta C.c-florida Mine | P3 Other | Reclamation Completed |
| Sparta C.c-florida Mine | P3 Slurry | Reclamation Completed |
| Sparta C.c-florida Mine | P3 Water Problems | Reclamation Pending |
| Streamline Mine | P3 Gobs | Reclamation Completed |
| Streamline Mine | P3 Haul Road | Reclamation Completed |
| Streamline Mine | P3 Pits | Reclamation Completed |
| Streamline Mine | P3 Slurry | Reclamation Completed |
| Streamline Mine | P3 Water Problems | Reclamation Pending |
| West Side C.c. Sparta Mine | P2 Vertical Openings | Reclamation Completed |
| Willis No.1 C.c. | P2 Vertical Openings | Reclamation Completed |
| Willis No.1 C.c. | P3 Industrial/Residential Waste | Reclamation Pending |
Problem types carry OSMRE's priority prefix: P1 and P2 are threats to health, safety and property, P3 is environmental. A problem area is a cluster of problems reclaimed as one project; several rows can share one location.
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Baldwin UndergroundAbandoned 1995-04-26Facility coal · Peabody Coal Company · MSHA ID 1101008
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Burning Star #3Abandoned 1990-01-16Surface coal · Consolidation Coal Company · MSHA ID 1100613
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Chester QuarryAbandoned 1993-07-19Underground metal/non-metal · Chester Quarry Company Inc · MSHA ID 1100031
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Cora DockAbandoned 1977-06-21Facility coal · Peabody Coal Company · MSHA ID 1102404
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Gateway MineAbandoned 2020-09-17Facility coal · Peabody Midwest Mining, LLC · MSHA ID 1102408
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Harger No 1 StripAbandoned 1977-09-08Surface coal · Harger Coal Co · MSHA ID 1102375
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Hopkins HillAbandoned 2000-04-14Facility coal · Carbon Recovery Associates · MSHA ID 1102964
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Jordan Grove CCW Fill SiteAbandoned 2009-03-03Surface coal · Boral CM Holdings, LLC · MSHA ID 1103210
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Kaskaskia MineAbandoned 2011-01-31Underground metal/non-metal · Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. · MSHA ID 1100213
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Kellogg DockAbandoned 1981-05-29Facility coal · Consolidation Coal Company · MSHA ID 1101512
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Kellogg TerminalAbandoned 2018-08-07Facility coal · Kellogg Terminal, LLC · MSHA ID 1103224
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Prairie Du Rocher MineAbandoned 1995-05-23Underground metal/non-metal · Mississippi Lime Company · MSHA ID 1100080
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R & R Resources #1Abandoned 1986-01-01coal · R & R Resources Inc · MSHA ID 1102818
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River King No 6Abandoned 2000-09-29Surface coal · Peabody Coal Company · MSHA ID 1100617
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River Loading DockAbandoned 1981-06-01Facility coal · Ford Dock Inc · MSHA ID 1102194
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SOUTHERN ILLINOIS SAND CO., INC.Abandoned 2007-10-31Surface metal/non-metal · Southern Illinois Sand Company Inc · MSHA ID 1101343
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Sparta No 6 StripAbandoned 1980-02-11Surface coal · Southern Illinois Mineral Corp · MSHA ID 1102605
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Spartan MineAbandoned 1998-08-19Facility coal · Old Ben Coal Company · MSHA ID 1100612
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Streamline MineAbandoned 1984-07-27Surface coal · Arch Of Illinois · MSHA ID 1100614
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Streamline PlantAbandoned 1995-07-20Facility coal · Mdc Of Illinois Inc · MSHA ID 1102902
Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.
| Feature type | Features |
|---|---|
| Adit | 31 |
| Strip Mine | 11 |
| Open Pit Mine or Quarry | 8 |
| P2 Vertical Openings | 6 |
| Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated | 5 |
| P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | 3 |
| P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | 3 |
| Quarry | 3 |
| P2 Subsidence | 2 |
| P3 Pits | 2 |
| P3 Slurry | 2 |
| P3 Water Problems | 2 |
| P3 Haul Road | 1 |
| Sand Pit | 1 |
| P2 Clogged Stream Lands | 1 |
| P2 Clogged Streams | 1 |
| Disturbed Surface - Pit | 1 |
| P3 Other | 1 |
| P3 Mine Opening | 1 |
| Mine Dump | 1 |
| Quarry | 1 |
| P3 Equipment Facility | 1 |
| P1 Dangerous Slides | 1 |
| P1 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | 1 |
| Mine Dump | 1 |
| P3 Industrial/Residential Waste | 1 |
| P3 Gobs | 1 |
| P1 Vertical Openings | 1 |
| P2 Hazardous Water Bodies | 1 |
A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.
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USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
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USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
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OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
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MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
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US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
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GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
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Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
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IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.