Abandoned mines in Torrance County, New Mexico
Torrance County, New Mexico has 151 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1956–1995, including 1 mine openings (shafts, adits and air shafts) and 28 prospect pits; 3 of the features carry a name on the map. OSMRE's abandoned mine land inventory lists 2 problems in the county, all of them reclaimed. MSHA's register carries 15 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.
Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Torrance County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.
- Mapped mine features (USGS)
- 151
- Mine openings
- 1
- OSMRE problems unreclaimed
- 0
- MSHA mines marked abandoned
- 15
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3 2.0%Mine openingsshafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
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28 18.3%Prospect pits and trenchesshallow exploration diggings that never became a mine
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5 3.3%Mines and surface workingslabelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
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117 76.5%Quarries, gravel and borrow pitsconstruction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
| Name on map | Feature |
|---|---|
| Abo Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Fite Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Gabaldon Mine | Open Pit Mine |
A name is the label printed beside the symbol on the map. "First mapped" is the earliest topographic edition that shows the symbol, which bounds the feature's age from above; it is not the date it was worked. Unnamed features (most prospect pits, adits and shafts carry no label) are in the counts above but not this list.
| Problem area | Problem | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Abo Mine | P1 Portals | Reclamation Completed |
| Abo Mine | P1 Vertical Openings | Reclamation Completed |
Problem types carry OSMRE's priority prefix: P1 and P2 are threats to health, safety and property, P3 is environmental. A problem area is a cluster of problems reclaimed as one project; several rows can share one location.
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Abo PitAbandoned 2018-03-02Surface metal/non-metal · PG Enterprises, LLC · MSHA ID 2902487
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Crusher #3Abandoned 2025-05-03Surface metal/non-metal · Restoration Group, Inc. · MSHA ID 2902529
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Crusher #7Abandoned 2016-08-01Surface metal/non-metal · Southway Construction Co Inc · MSHA ID 0504780
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D & M Portable Crusher #1Abandoned 2006-08-11Surface metal/non-metal · D & M Aggregate Service Inc. · MSHA ID 2902247
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Danac No 1Abandoned 1989-08-24Facility metal/non-metal · Danac Construction Corp · MSHA ID 2901890
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Dunlap PitAbandoned 1978-01-01Surface metal/non-metal · Broce Construction Company Inc · MSHA ID 2901690
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Inertia 4048 Impact Crusher Big DaddyAbandoned 2010-04-29Surface metal/non-metal · Pettingill Enterprises · MSHA ID 2902392
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Inertia 5066 Impact Crusher Jr.Abandoned 2010-04-29Surface metal/non-metal · Pettingill Enterprises · MSHA ID 2902391
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LOYD'S PITAbandoned 2007-04-26Surface metal/non-metal · Loyd'S Dirt & Gravel · MSHA ID 2901536
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Mid Valley GravelAbandoned 1989-07-19Surface metal/non-metal · Mid Valley Gravel · MSHA ID 2901615
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MountainairAbandoned 2019-10-31Surface metal/non-metal · Enviroworks LLC · MSHA ID 2902507
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PEDERNAL PLANTAbandoned 2006-08-14Surface metal/non-metal · Hanson Aggregates · MSHA ID 2901854
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Pit 59-22-SAbandoned 1984-12-31Surface metal/non-metal · J W Jones Construction Company · MSHA ID 2901970
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ProgressoAbandoned 2021-08-11Surface metal/non-metal · Fresquez Trucking,LLC · MSHA ID 2902527
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Torrance QuarryAbandoned 2025-03-27Surface metal/non-metal · CalMat Co · MSHA ID 2902269
Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.
| Feature type | Features |
|---|---|
| Gravel Pit | 63 |
| Gravel Pit | 30 |
| Prospect Pit | 28 |
| Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated | 11 |
| Borrow Pit | 8 |
| Open Pit Mine | 5 |
| Quarry | 4 |
| Quarry | 1 |
| P1 Vertical Openings | 1 |
| Mine Shaft | 1 |
| P1 Portals | 1 |
A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.
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USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
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USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
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OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
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MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
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US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
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GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
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Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
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IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.