Mining Incidents

Atlas Sand Kermit South Plant: 142 MSHA citations Metal/Non-Metal

Kermit, Winkler County, TX  ·  Active
MSHA Mine ID: 4105359

Atlas Sand Kermit South Plant has $61K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 1 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
23
Years on record
2018–2026
Latest incident
Aug 2026
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2018
142
citations
21
significant & substantial
$60,704
proposed penalties
$60,704
paid to date
100% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $0 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2018
32
inspections on record
998
inspection hours
n/a
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
Rate withheld: 998 inspection hours is too few for a stable rate. A minimum of 1,000 inspection hours is required.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.
Imminent-danger orders
A Section 107(a) order removes miners from an area when an inspector finds an imminent danger. Each order is lifted once the condition is corrected, so this counts orders issued, not orders now in effect.
2
Section 107(a) orders
Most recent order: 2021-03-08.
On record since 2019.
Source: MSHA imminent-danger order records, updated weekly.

Atlas Sand Kermit South Plant has $61K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 1 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$61K
proposed penalties
$61K
current assessed
$61K
paid to date
$0
outstanding
138 assessments are final orders; 1 contested dockets.
Of $2K in penalties contested before the Commission, $2K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2026-06-04.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
15.0%
significant & substantial
3.6%
high negligence or reckless
15.0%
reasonably likely or greater
24.3%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 10.7% low, 85.7% moderate, 3.6% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
12 citations taken to the federal commission · 8% of citations on record
  • Stood as issued 12 · 100%
100%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 1 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
0%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$2K proposed, $2K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2022-10-24.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
CENT 2023-0018 Default 2023 $2K → $2K
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Metal and nonmetal contaminants (personal samples)
Many samples are screening measurements of substances with no applicable exposure limit; they are counted as samples but excluded from every over-limit figure. Over-limit shares use only limit-tested samples.

Last sampled: 2025-01-15
25%
of limit-tested samples over the exposure limit
7
samples
4
limit-tested
Most sampled contaminants
  • Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz41 over
  • Respirable dust, <.1mg3
Show the individual readings (7)
Date Contaminant Concentration Limit Conc / limit Occupation
2025-01-15 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.42 0.36 1.17 Cleanup Man
2025-01-15 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.41 0.47 0.87 Laborer, Bullgang
2025-01-15 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.37 0.38 0.97 Cleanup Man
2020-02-26 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Kiln/Dryer Operator
2020-02-26 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.13 0.39 0.33 Kiln/Dryer Operator
2020-02-26 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Sand Filler (Dry)
2020-02-26 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly. Metal/nonmetal contaminant figures come from MSHA's Personal Health Samples and Area Samples files (public record), updated weekly.

Atlas Sand Kermit South Plant recorded 0.00 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2025.

Injury rate, 2025
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
0.00
total case rate
0.00
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Below average. The US metal and nonmetal mining average was 1.65 and the all-US-mining average was 1.97 cases per 100 workers.
In Texas, metal and nonmetal mining averaged 1.17 cases per 100 workers that year.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2025 0.00 0.00 0.000
2024 3.25 0.00 0.000
2023 1.54 0.00 0.000
2022 5.50 1.10 0.000
2021 1.93 0.00 0.000
2020 1.35 0.00 0.000
2019 1.43 0.00 0.000
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Atlas Sand Company, LLC 2018 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Year Employees
2026 115
2025 112
2024 101
2023 91
2022 71
2021 41
2020 54
2019 95
2018 38
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Atlas Sand Kermit South Plant sits in Winkler County, Texas, where the Census mining category is 17.6% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Winkler County, Texas · Population 7,540
17.6%
Mining share of county employment
$91,898
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2026 Q2 72,966 9 1 123.3
2026 Q1 60,696 3 0 49.4
2025 Q4 65,083 2 2 30.7
2025 Q3 64,217 0 0 0.0
2025 Q2 69,077 1 0 14.5
2025 Q1 48,383 13 0 268.7
2024 Q4 56,995 0 0 0.0
2024 Q3 62,605 8 0 127.8
Show 25 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2024 Q2 71,568 0 0 0.0
2024 Q1 54,967 24 6 436.6
2023 Q4 71,000 1 0 14.1
2023 Q3 61,365 0 0 0.0
2023 Q2 64,300 9 1 140.0
2023 Q1 63,445 0 0 0.0
2022 Q4 59,001 2 0 33.9
2022 Q3 57,581 14 1 243.1
2022 Q2 37,647 2 0 53.1
2022 Q1 27,520 2 0 72.7
2021 Q4 27,012 0 0 0.0
2021 Q3 27,158 3 0 110.5
2021 Q2 24,560 0 0 0.0
2021 Q1 24,764 5 1 201.9
2020 Q4 28,970 0 0 0.0
2020 Q3 31,206 0 0 0.0
2020 Q2 35,924 3 1 83.5
2020 Q1 51,621 7 3 135.6
2019 Q4 52,136 0 0 0.0
2019 Q3 68,350 3 0 43.9
2019 Q2 84,207 0 0 0.0
2019 Q1 75,613 2 0 26.5
2018 Q4 60,956 0 0 0.0
2018 Q3 3,725 0 0 0.0
2018 Q2 2,940 0 0 0.0
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

23 on file

2026 · 2 incidents

August 8, 2026 TX · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Atlas Sand Company, LLC · Struck against stationary object

Miner was assisting in dry plant with return rollers for the 3101 belt. As miner was passing the roller EE grabbed it in a pinch point area. When grabbing the roller the metal cut EE's glove and hand.

February 23, 2026 TX · Metal/Non-Metal haul/off road/coal/ore/pit/quarry/rock/rubber tire truck driver, transportation truck driver POWERED HAULAGE
Atlas Sand Company, LLC · Struck against a moving object

A haul truck operator was pulling away after being loaded when an excavator bucket contacted the truck tailgate. The excavator operator believed the truck bed might roll over and attempted to stop it with the bucket. The contact jolted the truck operator in the seat, causing lower back pain. The operator was transported to a clinic and diagnosed with a lower back strain.

2024 · 5 incidents

November 6, 2024 TX · Metal/Non-Metal miner, prospector, nec POWERED HAULAGE
Atlas Sand Company, LLC · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

They accidentally crushed their foot on the skid basket. got off by accident

August 14, 2024 TX · Metal/Non-Metal warehouseman, bagger, palletizer/stacker, store keeper, packager, fabricator, cleaning plant operator OTHER
Atlas Sand Company, LLC · Absorption of radiations, caustics, toxic and noxious substances

EE was inside the office section of the warehouse when EE encountered a bee and was stung on the left side of the upper chest area. Stinger was removed, first aid sting ointment was applied, drew boundary around wound to monitor. After several minutes, there is a small amount of swelling, but employee appears to show no signs anaphylaxis.

July 19, 2024 TX · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Atlas Sand Company, LLC · Over-exertion in lifting objects

Maintenance team were unloading a beam from telehandler forks and placing beam onto catwalk, Back was hurt in the Process.

June 15, 2024 TX · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Atlas Sand Company, LLC · Fall onto or against objects

Employee was cleaning EE's area after finishing a project. Employee was changing air bladders on a screener. Employee bent down to pick up the bladder, EE pulled on it. The bladder was caught on the grating, it released suddenly and the employee fell back against the handrail and struck the left side of EE's body.

April 19, 2024 TX · Metal/Non-Metal warehouseman, bagger, palletizer/stacker, store keeper, packager, fabricator, cleaning plant operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Atlas Sand Company, LLC · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

Employee was helping change metal screens on a T190 McCloskey. Employee was trying to fit a U-bolt in place, to hold the screen in place. (Bottom deck Screen tensioner) The U-bolt plate slipped down smashing employee's finger between the screen plate and the U-bolt.

2023 · 3 incidents

April 26, 2023 TX · Metal/Non-Metal miner, prospector, nec POWERED HAULAGE
Atlas Sand Company, LLC · Struck against a moving object

At 7:53pm on 4-26-23 employee was using Skid Steer #12068 cleaning a sand spill in silo 2. When the blade from the bucket of the skid steer came into contact with the seam from the scale causing the skid steer to stop abruptly thrusting employee forward. The act caused a discomfort in neck and shoulders.

February 9, 2023 TX · Metal/Non-Metal mine manager, mine foreman, mine owner POWERED HAULAGE
Atlas Sand Company, LLC · Struck against a moving object

Our employee (EE) was in boom lift going from conveyor 1702-1902. Lift operator's hand slipped off joystick, then oper grabbed it again roughly. The jerk in movement of lift caused our EE's head to thrust back & then forward quickly. Our EE felt a twinge in neck, but EE didn't think much about it. On 02/15/2023, the pain had become bad enough that our EE sought medical treatment.

January 30, 2023 TX · Metal/Non-Metal warehouseman, bagger, palletizer/stacker, store keeper, packager, fabricator, cleaning plant operator SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Atlas Sand Company, LLC · Fall from machine

Employee was going up the stairs on our dredge. It was cold and icy that day. As the employee was stepping up, employee slipped and fell landing on right hand. Doctor was notified. Several days later, the swelling did not go down. Doctor sent the employee for X-rays. At that time we were notified it was broke. That was on February 3, 2023.

2022 · 5 incidents

December 2, 2022 TX · Metal/Non-Metal belt foreman, maintenance foreman, maintenance supervisor HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Atlas Sand Company, LLC · Struck by falling object

Employee was working on an excavator 336 and was removing the belly pan. The excess built up material on the pan was too heavy and the pan fell on the employee's foot. The corner of the pan landed on the top of the employee's left boot. It punctured a hole in the boot causing the injury to the foot.

November 25, 2022 TX · Metal/Non-Metal electrician, lineman MACHINERY
Atlas Sand Company, LLC · Caught in, under or between running or meshing objects

While working on a portable heater, employee reached in to connect a hose back onto the heater and cut their left hand with the propeller. Employee had the fan going because they were trouble shooting. Employee was too close to the fan while they were trying to connect the hose and cut their hand. Employee was not wearing gloves.

June 20, 2022 TX · Metal/Non-Metal electrician, lineman HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Atlas Sand Company, LLC · Rubbed or abraded

Employee was chipping away some welding slag. A small piece flew back towards EE and landed above the safety glasses on EE's eyebrow area. Employee swiped between the safety glasses and the eye. At this time EE felt something in their eye.

March 29, 2022 TX · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Atlas Sand Company, LLC · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

Employee was inspecting fan bearings and turning the fan by hand. As the employee rotated the fan by the belts, the belt grabbed EE's glove causing EE to get right little finger caught between the pulley and fan belts. Smashing EE's little finger.

March 24, 2022 TX · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Atlas Sand Company, LLC · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

Employee was helping replace a return bin pulley. The socket EE had was too large for the small space. When EE stuck hand up to secure a smaller socket on the nut, the pulley shifted, catching EE's right ring finger between the metal frame and pulley. This caused a laceration to EE's finger.

2021 · 1 incident

November 26, 2021 TX · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Atlas Sand Company, LLC · Over-exertion in pulling or pushing objects

While splicing a conveyor belt, the employee lifted and pulled on the conveyor belt, then felt a pop in right wrist. Treatment was a first aid until 12/4/2021 when employee was taken to the ER for treatment and prescribed medication.

2020 · 1 incident

October 12, 2020 TX · Metal/Non-Metal warehouseman, bagger, palletizer/stacker, store keeper, packager, fabricator, cleaning plant operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Atlas Sand Company, LLC · Rubbed or abraded

Employee was clocking out wiped sweat from eyes and face using sleeve of shirt and got something in the eye. Employee got Medical Treatment and had a sliver removed from the eye.

2019 · 3 incidents

September 7, 2019 TX · Metal/Non-Metal warehouseman, bagger, palletizer/stacker, store keeper, packager, fabricator, cleaning plant operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Atlas Sand Company, LLC · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE's were removing ball trays from Sweco screen and one of the screens became lodged. Another employee pushed on the tray dislodging it and when it did, it hit the EE in the mouth causing a minor chip in EE's front tooth.

September 6, 2019 TX · Metal/Non-Metal miner, prospector, nec SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Atlas Sand Company, LLC · Fall onto or against objects

EE was entering a silo to obtain samples and missed the step causing EE to stumble. When EE reached out to catch self, EE's hand came in contact with a sharp edge of the handrail causing a laceration.

April 28, 2019 TX · Metal/Non-Metal clerk, timekeeper, office worker, director of sales OTHER
Atlas Sand Company, LLC · (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE was observed acting strange. Another EE went to check on EE and found the injured EE passed out. EE did sit up on own and mentioned was experiencing chest pain and numbness in the arm. Emergency Services was called and EE was taken to emergency room for observation and was diagnosed with a panic attack. This is being treated as a first aid case.

2018 · 3 incidents

October 7, 2018 TX · Metal/Non-Metal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Atlas Sand Company, LLC · Struck by flying object

EE was assisting in a long cable pull and was located near the end of the line. EE had back turned away from the direction the cable was coming from. EE did not hear co-workers yelling. The cable jumped the tray striking EE on the left wrist fracturing the distal radius.

September 13, 2018 TX · Metal/Non-Metal miner, prospector, nec SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Atlas Sand Company, LLC · Fall from ladders

EE lost footing on the third rung of ladder and fell striking right shoulder on the concrete floor. Safety personnel escorted EE to emergency room. Discharge instruction sheets were provided for a shoulder sprain first aid care only.

June 7, 2018 TX · Metal/Non-Metal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Atlas Sand Company, LLC · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee was bending at the waist painting 2ft. x 2 ft. landscaping Rocks with a six inch paint brush. When the Employee felt a pulling and sharp pain the upper middle of back.