Mining Incidents

Benchmark Mine 1: 11 MSHA citations Metal/Non-Metal

Tarheel Sand & Stone Inc. · Surface
Controlled by Jerry Keith Adams
Boonville, Surry County, NC  ·  Active
MSHA Mine ID: 3102307

Benchmark Mine 1 has $1K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 0 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
0
Years on record
Latest incident
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2017
11
citations
1
significant & substantial
$1,203
proposed penalties
$1,203
paid to date
100% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $0 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2017
22
inspections on record
161
inspection hours
n/a
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
Rate withheld: 161 inspection hours is too few for a stable rate. A minimum of 1,000 inspection hours is required.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Benchmark Mine 1 has $1K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 0 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$1K
proposed penalties
$1K
current assessed
$1K
paid to date
$0
outstanding
10 assessments are final orders; 0 contested dockets.
As of the most recent assessment on 2020-05-20.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
9.1%
significant & substantial
9.1%
high negligence or reckless
9.1%
reasonably likely or greater
45.5%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 27.3% low, 63.6% moderate, 9.1% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Metal and nonmetal contaminants (personal samples)
Many samples are screening measurements of substances with no applicable exposure limit; they are counted as samples but excluded from every over-limit figure. Over-limit shares use only limit-tested samples.

Last sampled: 2026-07-28
3
samples
0
limit-tested
Most sampled contaminants
  • Respirable dust, <.1mg3
Show the individual readings (3)
Date Contaminant Concentration Limit Conc / limit Occupation
2026-07-28 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Dredge/Barge Operator
2026-07-28 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2019-07-29 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly. Metal/nonmetal contaminant figures come from MSHA's Personal Health Samples and Area Samples files (public record), updated weekly.
Ownership history
  1. Tarheel Sand & Stone Inc. 2016 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Year Employees
2026 2
2025 1
2024 1
2023 2
2022 2
2021 2
2020 2
2019 2
2018 2
2017 2
2016 2
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Benchmark Mine 1 sits in Surry County, North Carolina, where the Census mining category is 0.3% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Surry County, North Carolina · Population 71,407
0.3%
Mining share of county employment
$56,095
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2026 Q2 34 0 0 0.0
2026 Q1 12 0 0 0.0
2025 Q4 20 0 0 0.0
2025 Q3 3 0 0 0.0
2025 Q2 4 0 0 0.0
2025 Q1 8 0 0 0.0
2024 Q4 10 0 0 0.0
2024 Q3 3 0 0 0.0
Show 31 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2024 Q2 5 0 0 0.0
2024 Q1 3 0 0 0.0
2023 Q4 150 0 0 0.0
2023 Q3 12 0 0 0.0
2023 Q2 5 0 0 0.0
2023 Q1 5 0 0 0.0
2022 Q4 14 0 0 0.0
2022 Q3 100 0 0 0.0
2022 Q2 56 0 0 0.0
2022 Q1 10 0 0 0.0
2021 Q4 10 0 0 0.0
2021 Q3 8 0 0 0.0
2021 Q2 80 0 0 0.0
2021 Q1 213 0 0 0.0
2020 Q4 46 0 0 0.0
2020 Q3 116 0 0 0.0
2020 Q2 4 1 0 250000.0
2020 Q1 558 0 0 0.0
2019 Q4 491 0 0 0.0
2019 Q3 640 3 1 4687.5
2019 Q2 440 0 0 0.0
2019 Q1 563 0 0 0.0
2018 Q4 566 0 0 0.0
2018 Q3 688 1 0 1453.5
2018 Q2 696 0 0 0.0
2018 Q1 141 4 0 28368.8
2017 Q4 720 0 0 0.0
2017 Q3 898 1 0 1113.6
2017 Q2 432 0 0 0.0
2017 Q1 232 0 0 0.0
2016 Q4 450 0 0 0.0

No reportable incidents on file.

MSHA has no recorded reportable accidents for this mine in the current dataset. New reports appear here within a week of being filed.