Mining Incidents

Chico 2 Quarry: 1 recorded fatality Metal/Non-Metal

P&K Stone LLC · Surface
Controlled by Peter R Dawson
Chico, Wise County, TX  ·  Active
MSHA Mine ID: 4104827

Chico 2 Quarry has $126K in proposed MSHA penalties and $299 outstanding across 4 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
1
Total incidents
19
Years on record
2010–2024
Latest incident
Jul 2024
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2010
237
citations
77
significant & substantial
$125,916
proposed penalties
$102,490
paid to date
81% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $23,426 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2010
58
inspections on record
1,034
inspection hours
22.9
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
237 citations across 1,034 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.
Imminent-danger orders
A Section 107(a) order removes miners from an area when an inspector finds an imminent danger. Each order is lifted once the condition is corrected, so this counts orders issued, not orders now in effect.
1
Section 107(a) orders
Most recent order: 2013-08-12.
On record since 2013.
Source: MSHA imminent-danger order records, updated weekly.

Chico 2 Quarry has $126K in proposed MSHA penalties and $299 outstanding across 4 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$126K
proposed penalties
$103K
current assessed
$102K
paid to date
$299
outstanding
224 assessments are final orders; 4 contested dockets.
Of $50K in penalties contested before the Commission, $16K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2026-02-03.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
32.8%
significant & substantial
13.2%
high negligence or reckless
32.3%
reasonably likely or greater
37.9%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.4% none, 11.5% low, 74.9% moderate, 13.2% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
11 citations taken to the federal commission · 5% of citations on record
  • Settled 9 · 82%
  • Vacated or withdrawn 1 · 9%
  • Still open 1 · 9%
86%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 7 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
69%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$50K proposed, $16K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2026-03-17.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
CENT 2021-0207 Settlement Bulluck 2023 $47K → $13K
CENT 2013-450M Settlement Lesnick 2013 $2K → $2K
CENT 2013-451M Settlement Lesnick 2013 $585 → $585
CENT 2026-0116 Decision pending
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Metal and nonmetal contaminants (personal samples)
Many samples are screening measurements of substances with no applicable exposure limit; they are counted as samples but excluded from every over-limit figure. Over-limit shares use only limit-tested samples.

Last sampled: 2021-05-06, 5 years ago
13%
of limit-tested samples over the exposure limit
13
samples
8
limit-tested
Most sampled contaminants
  • Nuisance dust, total, <1% Qtz21 over
  • Respirable dust, <.1mg5
  • Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz4
  • Nuisance dust, respirable, <1% Qtz2
Show the individual readings (13)
Date Contaminant Concentration Limit Conc / limit Occupation
2011-10-05 Nuisance dust, total, <1% Qtz 41.46 10 4.15 Crusher Oper/Worker
2021-05-06 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Truck Driver
2021-05-06 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Utility Man
2014-05-21 Nuisance dust, respirable, <1% Qtz 0.13 10 0.01 Utility Man
2014-05-21 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Utility Man
2014-05-21 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Utility Man
2014-05-21 Nuisance dust, respirable, <1% Qtz 0.13 10 0.01 Front-end Loader Operator
2011-12-13 Nuisance dust, total, <1% Qtz 6.82 10 0.68 Crusher Oper/Worker
2011-10-05 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.32 1.19 0.27 Utility Man
2011-10-05 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.41 1.17 0.35 Utility Man
2010-09-15 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.14 1.03 0.14 Crusher Oper/Worker
2010-09-15 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Backhoe Operator
2010-09-15 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.13 1.08 0.12 Utility Man
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly. Metal/nonmetal contaminant figures come from MSHA's Personal Health Samples and Area Samples files (public record), updated weekly.

Chico 2 Quarry recorded 0.00 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2025.

Injury rate, 2025
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
0.00
total case rate
0.00
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Below average. The US metal and nonmetal mining average was 1.65 and the all-US-mining average was 1.97 cases per 100 workers.
In Texas, metal and nonmetal mining averaged 1.17 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2025 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2024 * 2.39 2.39 0.000
2023 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2022 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2021 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2020 * 3.04 0.00 0.000
2019 * 7.73 2.58 0.000
2018 * 5.70 2.85 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Blue Star Materials LLC 2010 to 2013
  2. Blue Star Materials II LLC 2013 to 2018
  3. Cemex Construction Materials South, LLC 2018 to 2023
  4. P&K Stone LLC 2023 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Year Employees
2026 44
2025 36
2024 40
2023 24
2022 24
2021 25
2020 26
2019 26
2018 24
2017 38
2016 40
2015 33
2014 30
2013 15
2012 17
2011 43
2010 25
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Chico 2 Quarry sits in Wise County, Texas, where the Census mining category is 4.7% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Wise County, Texas · Population 72,359
4.7%
Mining share of county employment
$89,897
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2026 Q2 17,579 0 0 0.0
2026 Q1 19,893 6 0 301.6
2025 Q4 19,495 0 0 0.0
2025 Q3 18,073 4 0 221.3
2025 Q2 15,996 0 0 0.0
2025 Q1 20,730 1 0 48.2
2024 Q4 20,173 0 0 0.0
2024 Q3 17,390 3 0 172.5
Show 56 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2024 Q2 22,793 0 0 0.0
2024 Q1 23,499 0 0 0.0
2023 Q4 13,213 0 0 0.0
2023 Q3 16,373 4 1 244.3
2023 Q2 12,600 1 0 79.4
2023 Q1 2,647 0 0 0.0
2022 Q4 11,965 0 0 0.0
2022 Q3 16,048 3 1 186.9
2022 Q2 18,323 3 0 163.7
2022 Q1 19,095 0 0 0.0
2021 Q4 18,086 0 0 0.0
2021 Q3 15,400 0 0 0.0
2021 Q2 16,599 7 5 421.7
2021 Q1 18,764 0 0 0.0
2020 Q4 18,073 1 1 55.3
2020 Q3 17,177 12 2 698.6
2020 Q2 17,417 0 0 0.0
2020 Q1 13,179 0 0 0.0
2019 Q4 21,680 2 0 92.3
2019 Q3 21,105 3 0 142.1
2019 Q2 17,927 0 0 0.0
2019 Q1 16,955 0 0 0.0
2018 Q4 12,947 3 1 231.7
2018 Q3 1,789 0 0 0.0
2018 Q2 26,672 3 0 112.5
2018 Q1 28,758 0 0 0.0
2017 Q4 33,409 6 0 179.6
2017 Q3 37,943 0 0 0.0
2017 Q2 40,976 9 3 219.6
2017 Q1 33,357 0 0 0.0
2016 Q4 32,913 10 4 303.8
2016 Q3 31,924 0 0 0.0
2016 Q2 28,384 7 2 246.6
2016 Q1 25,537 0 0 0.0
2015 Q4 29,822 6 1 201.2
2015 Q3 33,714 0 0 0.0
2015 Q2 29,680 11 5 370.6
2015 Q1 27,987 7 3 250.1
2014 Q4 23,215 0 0 0.0
2014 Q3 19,447 0 0 0.0
2014 Q2 22,928 2 0 87.2
2014 Q1 24,444 0 0 0.0
2013 Q3 16,010 8 4 499.7
2013 Q2 10,849 0 0 0.0
2013 Q1 7,007 1 1 142.7
2012 Q4 7,069 0 0 0.0
2012 Q3 6,832 5 1 731.9
2012 Q2 6,404 8 3 1249.2
2012 Q1 24,013 0 0 0.0
2011 Q4 25,509 10 1 392.0
2011 Q3 30,075 0 0 0.0
2011 Q2 20,690 15 8 725.0
2011 Q1 20,537 18 13 876.5
2010 Q4 20,624 2 1 97.0
2010 Q3 14,379 0 0 0.0
2010 Q2 11,335 9 6 794.0

Fatalities at this mine

1 recorded
December 9, 2010 TX · Metal/Non-Metal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman Fatality · SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Blue Star Materials LLC · Fall from scaffolds, walkways, platforms

Employee had a 2" high pressure water line blow out. Pressure of the water pushed him over handrail, causing him to fall 34 feet. Employee landed on an electrical tray, then rolled off, falling to the ground. **EE was hospitalized multiple times due to his injuries and he died on July 26, 2012**

Reportable incidents

18 on file (excluding fatalities above)

2024 · 2 incidents

July 26, 2024 TX · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech MACHINERY
P&K Stone LLC · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

While servicing a tire on the left front of a WA600, the technician placed a hydraulic ram between the axle suspension assembly of the WA600 and the inside flange of the wheel. When the bead of the tire came loose from the force of the ram pushing on the flange, the ram slipped and hit the technician in the face.

March 2, 2024 TX · Metal/Non-Metal haul/off road/coal/ore/pit/quarry/rock/rubber tire truck driver, transportation truck driver FALL OF FACE/RIB/PILLAR/SIDE/HIGHWALL
P&K Stone LLC · Struck by falling object

EE was operating a haul truck, hauling clay to the dump. EE dismounted the cab of the haul truck and walked toward the excavator's work area unannounced. At this point a chunk of clay came off the face and struck the EE in question on the outer right thigh. EE was seen by company clinic and was issued work restrictions.

2020 · 1 incident

September 26, 2020 TX · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Cemex Construction Materials South, LLC · Over-exertion in pulling or pushing objects

EE was changing a screen on the top west tertiary screen. EE was using a pry bar and put left foot for pressure on the pry bar to loosen the screen, while the right foot was used for balance and support behind EE. EE felt a pop in the left ankle and it began to swell up.

2019 · 3 incidents

December 17, 2019 TX · Metal/Non-Metal miner, prospector, nec POWERED HAULAGE
Cemex Construction Materials South, LLC · Struck by falling object

IE was helping the operator of a skid loader change the bucket. The operator blocked the bucket but the release lever jammed and they could not release the bucket. Another EE had the operator raise the bucket so EE could hit the lever with a wooden block. The lever released the bucket, then falling onto both feet of IE causing a contusion.

August 24, 2019 TX · Metal/Non-Metal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Cemex Construction Materials South, LLC · Over-exertion in lifting objects

Employee injured wrist while using a shovel to clean up spillage at the secondary crusher plant

May 15, 2019 TX · Metal/Non-Metal outside foreman, leadman HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Cemex Construction Materials South, LLC · Struck against stationary object

3 employees and 1 contractor were working on the freshwater pump. They uncoupled the pump from the pipe to turn the valve around when the barge started to sink on one side. The employees/contractor climbed off the barge and swam to shore. The injured employee cut L middle finger while climbing off, requiring 2 stitches.

2018 · 3 incidents

October 7, 2018 TX · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Cemex Construction Materials South, LLC · Struck by falling object

Employee working under a conveyor when the electrician's pulling cable and knocked a rock off the cable tray and struck employee's hard hat. Rock punctured the hard hat and cut the back of employee's head. Employee received 4 staples in head.

June 2, 2018 TX · Metal/Non-Metal front-end loader, scraper-loader operator, pan operator, payloader, scraper rig operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Blue Star Materials II LLC · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

The screen bearing locked up employee was grabbing the v-belts to unlock the bearing when it came unlocked rolling their fingers in between the sheave and v-belts then employee pulled their finger out

March 16, 2018 TX · Metal/Non-Metal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Blue Star Materials II LLC · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE was cutting belting with a razor knife blade got stuck cutting EE's hand threw EE's glove

2017 · 1 incident

March 13, 2017 TX · Metal/Non-Metal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Blue Star Materials II LLC · Struck by falling object

EE was cleaning under the sand belt that feeds the tertiary and a rock fell from the belt that feeds the double screen hit ee on lower back.

2016 · 1 incident

March 16, 2016 TX · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Blue Star Materials II LLC · Struck by falling object

Employee was cleaning a chute on the primary and a large rock fell on right foot. Employee went to the doctor on 04/06/2016 and was put on restricted duty.

2013 · 1 incident

2012 · 2 incidents

February 6, 2012 TX · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Blue Star Materials LLC · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE suffered an acute internal derangement and or degernerative joint disease by twisting his knee while working on the west twin screens.

2011 · 2 incidents

October 18, 2011 TX · Metal/Non-Metal front-end loader, scraper-loader operator, pan operator, payloader, scraper rig operator STEPPING OR KNEELING ON OBJECT
Blue Star Materials LLC · Struck against stationary object

Employee was dismounting the loader at the end of his shift when stepping off last step to the ground his foot was placed on a loose rock. He twisted his ankle.

June 29, 2011 TX · Metal/Non-Metal haul/off road/coal/ore/pit/quarry/rock/rubber tire truck driver, transportation truck driver HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Blue Star Materials LLC · Struck against stationary object

******(Was not reportable till 7/17) While getting into the truck, hit head (had hard had on) on the door framing, jamming his neck.

2010 · 2 incidents

December 20, 2010 TX · Metal/Non-Metal assistant mine foreman, assistant mine manager SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Blue Star Materials LLC · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee was working on a pump. The employee was pulling on a discharge hose when he lost his footing and tripped. Employee stated he was fine and returned to work.

November 20, 2010 TX · Metal/Non-Metal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Blue Star Materials LLC · Fall from machine

Employee was dismounting his loader and his foot missed the bottom step. He fell approximately 30 feet to the ground landing on his feet and jarring his back. The attending physician diagnosed the injury as a simple sprain and prescribed pain medication and rest. Employee was told he could return to his normal duties on his next scheduled work day.