Mining Incidents

Corkscrew: 128 MSHA citations Metal/Non-Metal

Titan Florida, LLC. · Surface
Estera, Lee County, FL  ·  Active
MSHA Mine ID: 0801300

Corkscrew has $24K in proposed MSHA penalties and $203 outstanding across 1 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
6
Years on record
2002–2025
Latest incident
Nov 2025
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2001
128
citations
42
significant & substantial
$24,344
proposed penalties
$24,141
paid to date
99% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $203 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2001
59
inspections on record
827
inspection hours
n/a
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
Rate withheld: 827 inspection hours is too few for a stable rate. A minimum of 1,000 inspection hours is required.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Corkscrew has $24K in proposed MSHA penalties and $203 outstanding across 1 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$24K
proposed penalties
$24K
current assessed
$24K
paid to date
$203
outstanding
125 assessments are final orders; 1 contested dockets.
Of $816 in penalties contested before the Commission, $816 was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2023-11-08.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
33.3%
significant & substantial
23.2%
high negligence or reckless
32.8%
reasonably likely or greater
63.2%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 8.8% low, 68.0% moderate, 23.2% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
4 citations taken to the federal commission · 3% of citations on record
  • Stood as issued 4 · 100%
100%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 2 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
0%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$816 proposed, $816 after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2010-03-11.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
SE 2010-544M Default Lewis 2012 $816 → $816
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Metal and nonmetal contaminants (personal samples)
Many samples are screening measurements of substances with no applicable exposure limit; they are counted as samples but excluded from every over-limit figure. Over-limit shares use only limit-tested samples.

Last sampled: 2023-11-08
0%
of limit-tested samples over the exposure limit
25
samples
8
limit-tested
Most sampled contaminants
  • Respirable dust, <.1mg16
  • Nuisance dust, respirable, <1% Qtz4
  • Nuisance dust, total, <1% Qtz4
  • Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz1
Show the individual readings (25)
Date Contaminant Concentration Limit Conc / limit Occupation
2023-11-08 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Utility Man
2023-11-08 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Utility Man
2023-11-08 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Truck Driver
2023-11-08 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Utility Man
2022-09-13 Nuisance dust, total, <1% Qtz 0.17 10 0.02 Dry Screen Plant Operator
2022-09-13 Nuisance dust, total, <1% Qtz 1.83 10 0.18 Utility Man
2022-09-13 Nuisance dust, total, <1% Qtz 0.88 10 0.09 Utility Man
2022-09-13 Nuisance dust, total, <1% Qtz 0.28 10 0.03 Truck Driver
2020-11-19 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.17 Cleanup Man
2020-11-19 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Crusher Oper/Worker
2020-11-19 Nuisance dust, respirable, <1% Qtz 0.22 10 0.02 Belt Cleaner
2018-10-11 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Washer Operator
2018-10-11 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Laborer, Bullgang
2017-08-29 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Sampler, Dust
2017-08-29 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Washer Operator
2017-08-29 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2009-01-21 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Backhoe Operator
2009-01-21 Nuisance dust, respirable, <1% Qtz 0.15 10 0.02 Truck Driver
2009-01-21 Nuisance dust, respirable, <1% Qtz 0.42 10 0.04 Front-end Loader Operator
2004-05-05 Nuisance dust, respirable, <1% Qtz 0.18 10 0.02 Front-end Loader Operator
2004-05-05 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Dragline Operator
2004-05-05 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Backhoe Operator
2002-04-24 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Backhoe Operator
2002-04-24 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Dragline Operator
2002-04-24 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Utility Man
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly. Metal/nonmetal contaminant figures come from MSHA's Personal Health Samples and Area Samples files (public record), updated weekly.

Corkscrew recorded 0.00 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2025.

Injury rate, 2025
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
0.00
total case rate
0.00
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Below average. The US metal and nonmetal mining average was 1.65 and the all-US-mining average was 1.97 cases per 100 workers.
In Florida, metal and nonmetal mining averaged 1.33 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2025 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2024 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2023 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2022 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2021 * 5.19 0.00 0.000
2020 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2019 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2008 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Corkscrew Mining & Excavating Inc 2001 to 2004
  2. Westwind-Corkscrew Mining, LLC 2004 to 2008
  3. Preferred Rocks of Corkscrew LLC 2008 to 2017
  4. Titan Florida, LLC. 2017 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Year Employees
2026 20
2025 21
2024 16
2023 11
2022 14
2021 16
2020 14
2019 20
2018 24
2017 14
2010 5
2009 10
2008 9
2007 11
2006 15
2005 8
2004 1
2003 3
2002 2
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Corkscrew sits in Lee County, Florida, where the Census mining category is 0.1% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Lee County, Florida · Population 792,692
0.1%
Mining share of county employment
$73,099
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2026 Q2 12,092 0 0 0.0
2026 Q1 11,120 0 0 0.0
2025 Q4 13,107 0 0 0.0
2025 Q3 13,342 0 0 0.0
2025 Q2 13,753 0 0 0.0
2025 Q1 12,713 0 0 0.0
2024 Q4 11,743 0 0 0.0
2024 Q3 10,511 0 0 0.0
Show 60 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2024 Q2 9,146 0 0 0.0
2024 Q1 7,669 0 0 0.0
2023 Q4 6,176 3 0 485.8
2023 Q3 6,487 0 0 0.0
2023 Q2 6,407 0 0 0.0
2023 Q1 5,850 0 0 0.0
2022 Q4 7,392 0 0 0.0
2022 Q3 8,562 0 0 0.0
2022 Q2 8,737 0 0 0.0
2022 Q1 9,681 0 0 0.0
2021 Q4 9,944 0 0 0.0
2021 Q3 8,523 0 0 0.0
2021 Q2 9,685 0 0 0.0
2021 Q1 10,353 0 0 0.0
2020 Q4 8,977 1 1 111.4
2020 Q3 9,198 0 0 0.0
2020 Q2 8,063 2 0 248.0
2020 Q1 8,331 3 0 360.1
2019 Q4 8,065 0 0 0.0
2019 Q3 8,694 0 0 0.0
2019 Q2 8,058 0 0 0.0
2019 Q1 7,324 0 0 0.0
2018 Q4 5,531 1 0 180.8
2018 Q3 4,597 0 0 0.0
2018 Q2 4,990 0 0 0.0
2018 Q1 3,489 0 0 0.0
2017 Q4 2,651 1 0 377.2
2017 Q3 2,001 2 0 999.5
2010 Q2 1,142 0 0 0.0
2010 Q1 2,721 4 2 1470.0
2009 Q4 3,571 0 0 0.0
2009 Q3 4,555 1 0 219.5
2009 Q2 4,555 1 0 219.5
2009 Q1 5,248 3 1 571.6
2008 Q4 8,069 0 0 0.0
2008 Q3 6,421 3 1 467.2
2008 Q2 5,460 0 0 0.0
2008 Q1 440 0 0 0.0
2007 Q4 9,175 0 0 0.0
2007 Q2 1,209 0 0 0.0
2007 Q1 1,080 8 3 7407.4
2006 Q4 1,170 0 0 0.0
2006 Q3 1,070 3 0 2803.7
2006 Q2 12,482 0 0 0.0
2006 Q1 12,310 6 3 487.4
2005 Q4 12,076 0 0 0.0
2005 Q3 963 0 0 0.0
2005 Q2 860 0 0 0.0
2005 Q1 1,070 0 0 0.0
2004 Q4 555 1 0 1801.8
2004 Q3 522 0 0 0.0
2004 Q2 650 1 0 1538.5
2004 Q1 663 0 0 0.0
2003 Q4 510 0 0 0.0
2003 Q3 510 0 0 0.0
2003 Q2 510 0 0 0.0
2003 Q1 694 0 0 0.0
2002 Q4 510 0 0 0.0
2002 Q3 510 0 0 0.0
2002 Q2 510 1 0 1960.8
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

6 on file

2025 · 1 incident

November 24, 2025 FL · Metal/Non-Metal belt foreman, maintenance foreman, maintenance supervisor HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Titan Florida, LLC. · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE was using a lever chain hoist to remove a large shaft. The welded eye failed and the broken piece struck the EE in the hand resulting in a laceration that required stitches.

2021 · 1 incident

October 20, 2021 FL · Metal/Non-Metal front-end loader, scraper-loader operator, pan operator, payloader, scraper rig operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Titan Florida, LLC. · Over-exertion in pulling or pushing objects

Operator had climbed into the seat of the loader and went to shut the door. As EE pulled hard on the handle, EE experienced a sharp pain from the left elbow to the hand. Operator was swapping loaders with another employee.

2018 · 1 incident

May 11, 2018 FL · Metal/Non-Metal quality control technician, laboratory technician, laboratory assistant HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Titan Florida, LLC. · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

Drive belts on the secondary crusher twisted. In an effort to straighten out the belts, employee caught right pinky finger between drive belts and sheave.

2006 · 2 incidents

August 22, 2006 FL · Metal/Non-Metal crane operator, mobile equipment operator (meo), dragline operator, dropball operator, rigger OTHER
Westwind-Corkscrew Mining, LLC · Struck by flying object

Dust particles flew into individual's eyes and throat.

July 14, 2006 FL · Metal/Non-Metal crane operator, mobile equipment operator (meo), dragline operator, dropball operator, rigger SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Westwind-Corkscrew Mining, LLC · Fall from machine

Individual slipped on step down as they were stepping down from dragline.

2002 · 1 incident

August 1, 2002 FL · Metal/Non-Metal welder (shop) MACHINERY
Corkscrew Mining & Excavating Inc · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

THE HOIST CABLE BROKE ON THE DRAGLINE AND CAME DOWN THE BOOM. THE END OF THE CABLE FLIPPED INTO THE FRONT WINDOW OPENING WHERE HE WAS STANDING THE CABLE HIT HIM ON THE RIGHT ARM RESULTING IN A COMPOUND FRACTURE.