Mining Incidents

Long Run: 158 MSHA citations Coal

Controlled by J Clifford Forrest III
Worthington, Armstrong County, PA  ·  Abandoned
MSHA Mine ID: 3609468

Long Run has $42K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 22 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
20
Years on record
2011–2017
Latest incident
Apr 2017
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2011
158
citations
51
significant & substantial
$42,361
proposed penalties
$38,698
paid to date
91% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $3,663 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2011
90
inspections on record
4,745
inspection hours
3.3
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
158 citations across 4,745 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Long Run has $42K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 22 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$42K
proposed penalties
$39K
current assessed
$39K
paid to date
$0
outstanding
156 assessments are final orders; 22 contested dockets.
Of $23K in penalties contested before the Commission, $19K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2020-10-21.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
32.7%
significant & substantial
1.3%
high negligence or reckless
33.3%
reasonably likely or greater
22.4%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.6% none, 58.3% low, 39.7% moderate, 1.3% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
34 citations taken to the federal commission · 22% of citations on record
  • Settled 32 · 94%
  • Stood as issued 2 · 6%
88%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 33 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
16%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$23K proposed, $19K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2016-08-22.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
PENN 2014-0827 Settlement Rae 2015 $5K → $4K
PENN 2015-0197 Settlement Lesnick 2015 $4K → $4K
PENN 2016-0076 Settlement Lewis 2016 $3K → $2K
PENN 2013-284 Settlement Harner 2013 $2K → $2K
PENN 2015-0284 Settlement Andrews 2016 $2K → $1K
PENN 2015-0024 Settlement Rae 2015 $2K → $2K
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at Long Run shows 98% of 353 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2021-01-19, 5 years ago
98%
within 1.5 mg/m3
353
samples
1.97
dust max (mg/m3)
0
over MSHA ECV
The excessive concentration value (ECV) is MSHA's own per-sample enforcement threshold, which builds in measurement uncertainty; a sample over its ECV can trigger a citation. The count covers only samples MSHA assigned an ECV.
191 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 162 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR134
  • MOBILE BRIDGE OPERATOR36
  • ROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (INTAKE SIDE)28

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2016-03-10, 10 years ago
3.7
silica avg (%)
17
samples
26.6
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR10
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR1

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2020-10-21, 5 years ago
8%
over PEL
48
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • MOBILE BRIDGE OPERATOR7
  • ROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (INTAKE SIDE)7
  • ROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (RETURN SIDE)7
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust by year
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Year within 1.5 mg/m3 samples
2021 100% 1
2020 100% 6
2016 100% 13
2015 97% 68
2014 100% 77
2013 96% 78
2012 99% 81
2011 97% 29
Silica (quartz) by year
Year silica avg (%) samples
2016 1.6 2
2015 2.8 5
2014 2.3 5
2013 1.9 3
2012 2.6 1
2011 26.6 1
Noise by year
Year over PEL samples
2020 0% 5
2016 0% 2
2015 29% 7
2014 0% 9
2013 0% 3
2012 11% 18
2011 0% 4
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.

Long Run recorded 4.86 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2015.

Injury rate, 2015
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
4.86
total case rate
0.00
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Above average. The US coal mining average was 3.76 and the all-US-mining average was 2.72 cases per 100 workers.
In Pennsylvania, coal mining averaged 3.79 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2015 * 4.86 0.00 0.000
2014 * 7.96 7.96 0.000
2013 * 14.03 9.35 0.000
2012 11.60 9.66 0.000
2011 * 8.45 0.00 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Rosebud Mining Company 2010 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Coal production is reported quarterly and lags the current period; the most recent quarters may be incomplete.
Year Employees Coal produced (tons)
2021 0
2020 1
2019 0
2018 0 3,740
2017 4 155
2016 6 24,670
2015 21 195,619
2014 22 296,191
2013 35 398,656
2012 44 291,878
2011 9 31,842
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Long Run sits in Armstrong County, Pennsylvania, where the Census mining category is 2.2% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Armstrong County, Pennsylvania · Population 65,069
2.2%
Mining share of county employment
$64,295
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2021 Q1 0 0 0
2020 Q4 108 1 0 9259.3
2020 Q3 0 0 0
2020 Q2 0 0 0
2020 Q1 0 0 0
2019 Q4 0 0 0
2019 Q3 0 0 0
2019 Q2 0 0 0
Show 33 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2019 Q1 30 0 0 0.0
2018 Q4 130 0 0 0.0
2018 Q3 0 0 0
2018 Q2 0 1 0
2018 Q1 0 0 0
2017 Q4 3,674 1 0 272.2
2017 Q3 173 1 0 5780.3
2017 Q2 206 1 0 4854.4
2017 Q1 239 0 0 0.0
2016 Q4 101 1 0 9901.0
2016 Q3 1,938 1 0 516.0
2016 Q2 3,520 0 0 0.0
2016 Q1 4,764 6 2 1259.4
2015 Q4 7,391 2 0 270.6
2015 Q3 10,331 4 0 387.2
2015 Q2 12,033 11 3 914.2
2015 Q1 11,374 9 5 791.3
2014 Q4 10,538 6 3 569.4
2014 Q3 8,944 8 5 894.5
2014 Q2 11,078 6 1 541.6
2014 Q1 19,675 6 2 305.0
2013 Q4 20,565 11 3 534.9
2013 Q3 19,894 10 6 502.7
2013 Q2 21,972 25 6 1137.8
2013 Q1 23,101 9 0 389.6
2012 Q4 24,276 4 3 164.8
2012 Q3 22,830 8 4 350.4
2012 Q2 26,644 9 5 337.8
2012 Q1 29,743 4 0 134.5
2011 Q4 11,176 4 2 357.9
2011 Q3 7,107 2 0 281.4
2011 Q2 5,382 2 0 371.6
2011 Q1 0 2 0
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

20 on file

2017 · 1 incident

April 14, 2017 PA · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Rosebud Mining Company · Fall to the walkway or working surface

While working on a pump in a sump, employees foot got stuck in the mud. EE tried to twist out but fell over breaking ee leg.

2015 · 1 incident

March 23, 2015 PA · Coal laborer, bull gang, faceman, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Rosebud Mining Company · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

While pulling a rock out of bridge conveyor chain. a sharp edge of the rock cut his hand.

2014 · 3 incidents

August 22, 2014 PA · Coal beltman, conveyor man, conveyor belt worker, mobile bridge carrierman, feeder operator, conveyor rider SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Rosebud Mining Company · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee crossed over small supply car tongue and tripped, twisting his knee.

2013 · 6 incidents

September 24, 2013 PA · Coal discontinued 1/31/2014. several other codes cover scoop car operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Rosebud Mining Company · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

While setting 5X5 posts, one fell down striking him down the back.

September 18, 2013 PA · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Rosebud Mining Company · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

Employee was building a brattice wall with 4" tongue & groove cement blocks. He slammed his thumb between two cement blocks cutting his thumb.

September 18, 2013 PA · Coal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Rosebud Mining Company · Struck by flying object

While putting bottom rollers into hanging brackets, the bottom roller slipped out and caused the bracket to fly up and strike him in the cheek. 3 stitches.

August 27, 2013 PA · Coal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler POWERED HAULAGE
Rosebud Mining Company · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

While unloading rock dust off of a supply car, the car ran over his foot.

January 12, 2013 PA · Coal beltman, conveyor man, conveyor belt worker, mobile bridge carrierman, feeder operator, conveyor rider SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Rosebud Mining Company · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

While getting on and off MBC seat EE twisted his knee.

January 2, 2013 PA · Coal beltman, conveyor man, conveyor belt worker, mobile bridge carrierman, feeder operator, conveyor rider STEPPING OR KNEELING ON OBJECT
Rosebud Mining Company · Rubbed or abraded

Knee swelled up from excessive crawling. Knee was drained on 1/7/13

2012 · 8 incidents

December 21, 2012 PA · Coal front-end loader, scraper-loader operator, pan operator, payloader, scraper rig operator SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Rosebud Mining Company · Fall from machine

Employee was climbing down ladder of hi-lift. His hand slipped off and he fell to the ground.

August 28, 2012 PA · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Rosebud Mining Company · Struck by falling object

EE was putting pressure to a roofbolt after spinning when a piece of rock fell cutting his arm.

July 19, 2012 PA · Coal beltman, conveyor man, conveyor belt worker, mobile bridge carrierman, feeder operator, conveyor rider HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Rosebud Mining Company · Struck against stationary object

Jumped on top structure to install top, chipping a bone and caused swelling

July 12, 2012 PA · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Rosebud Mining Company · Accident type, without injuries

Roof fall old room set up in #4 entry one crosscut outby spad #415. Roof fall for about 10' long and fell out from nothing to about 5 or 6' high. The area was double rowed posted and dangered off all access.

July 3, 2012 PA · Coal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Rosebud Mining Company · Struck by falling object

While setting 5 X 5 posts one came down and struck him in the wrist.

2011 · 1 incident

December 6, 2011 PA · Coal continuous miner operator, coal mole operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Rosebud Mining Company · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

While removing a plate on the joy miner the plate slipped and a sharp edge cut his hand.