Mining Incidents

Mine #30: 330 MSHA citations Coal

CAM Mining LLC · Underground
Ashcamp, Pike County, KY  ·  Abandoned and Sealed
MSHA Mine ID: 1518964

Mine #30 has $187K in proposed MSHA penalties and $144 outstanding across 8 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
21
Years on record
2006–2011
Latest incident
Dec 2011
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2006
330
citations
140
significant & substantial
$186,882
proposed penalties
$158,859
paid to date
85% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $28,023 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2006
58
inspections on record
3,519
inspection hours
9.4
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
330 citations across 3,519 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Mine #30 has $187K in proposed MSHA penalties and $144 outstanding across 8 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$187K
proposed penalties
$159K
current assessed
$159K
paid to date
$144
outstanding
314 assessments are final orders; 8 contested dockets.
Of $100K in penalties contested before the Commission, $72K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2011-09-01.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
44.4%
significant & substantial
3.2%
high negligence or reckless
44.4%
reasonably likely or greater
18.7%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 10.8% low, 86.0% moderate, 3.2% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
40 citations taken to the federal commission · 12% of citations on record
  • Settled 39 · 98%
  • Stood as issued 1 · 3%
97%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 38 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
28%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$100K proposed, $72K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2012-02-28.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
KENT 2009-448 Settlement Gill 2011 $69K → $50K
KENT 2009-195 Settlement Gill 2011 $13K → $10K
KENT 2009-639 Settlement Bulluck 2012 $10K → $7K
KENT 2009-342 Settlement Barbour 2012 $5K → $4K
KENT 2012-191 Settlement Lesnick 2012 $1K → $1K
KENT 2012-68 Settlement Lesnick 2012 $873 → $655
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at Mine #30 shows 98% of 327 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2011-10-05, 14 years ago
98%
within 1.5 mg/m3
327
samples
2.34
dust max (mg/m3)
139 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 188 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR176
  • SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (STANDARD SIDE)35
  • SCOOP CAR OPERATOR16

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2011-09-26, 14 years ago
5.9
silica avg (%)
32
samples
18.9
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR25
  • BULLGANG FOREMAN/LABOR FOREMAN2

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2011-10-05, 14 years ago
6%
over PEL
51
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (STANDARD SIDE)13
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR8
  • SCOOP CAR OPERATOR8
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust by year
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Year within 1.5 mg/m3 samples
2011 94% 70
2010 100% 38
2009 100% 1
2008 100% 91
2007 99% 109
2006 83% 18
Silica (quartz) by year
Year silica avg (%) samples
2011 3.9 6
2010 5.5 3
2008 5.3 8
2007 5.8 13
2006 16.4 2
Noise by year
Year over PEL samples
2011 0% 7
2010 17% 12
2007 0% 24
2006 13% 8
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.

Mine #30 recorded 2.78 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2011.

Injury rate, 2011
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
2.78
total case rate
0.00
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Below average. The US coal mining average was 3.83 and the all-US-mining average was 3.08 cases per 100 workers.
In Kentucky, coal mining averaged 4.28 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2011 * 2.78 0.00 0.000
2010 * 10.46 6.97 0.000
2008 7.57 1.89 0.000
2007 5.51 4.13 0.000
2006 * 14.94 14.94 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. CAM Mining LLC 2006 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Coal production is reported quarterly and lags the current period; the most recent quarters may be incomplete.
Year Employees Coal produced (tons)
2012 0
2011 25 154,199
2010 26 74,179
2009 2
2008 41 208,465
2007 56 362,493
2006 24 151,618
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Mine #30 sits in Pike County, Kentucky, where the Census mining category is 5.1% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Pike County, Kentucky · Population 57,466
5.1%
Mining share of county employment
$42,179
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2012 Q1 0 0 0
2011 Q4 5,197 0 0 0.0
2011 Q3 20,590 4 1 194.3
2011 Q2 22,322 3 3 134.4
2011 Q1 23,856 6 1 251.5
2010 Q4 21,548 19 8 881.8
2010 Q3 22,627 24 4 1060.7
2010 Q2 13,016 11 2 845.1
Show 17 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2010 Q1 171 0 0 0.0
2009 Q4 0 1 0
2009 Q3 0 0 0
2009 Q2 2,464 3 1 1217.5
2009 Q1 2,657 2 0 752.7
2008 Q4 11,400 39 17 3421.1
2008 Q3 24,203 64 26 2644.3
2008 Q2 35,175 36 17 1023.5
2008 Q1 34,957 24 8 686.6
2007 Q4 32,688 21 14 642.4
2007 Q3 29,939 7 0 233.8
2007 Q2 39,966 14 5 350.3
2007 Q1 42,551 17 14 399.5
2006 Q4 33,502 8 3 238.8
2006 Q3 6,647 16 11 2407.1
2006 Q2 0 0 0
2006 Q1 0 0 0
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

21 on file

2011 · 3 incidents

December 26, 2011 KY · Coal security guard, watchman SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
CAM Mining LLC · Fall to the walkway or working surface

slipped on extention cord box fell on left hip refused medical treatment

March 29, 2011 KY · Coal electrician, lineman HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
CAM Mining LLC · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE was making a splice on the shuttle car cable and cut his index finger on his left hand requiring 6 stitches.

February 11, 2011 KY · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
CAM Mining LLC · Accident type, without injuries

A roof fall has occurred in the left return at spad #126. The fall measured 25' long by 20' wide by 5' thick. Persons, equipment, nor ventilation were involved. This area will not be rehabilitated.

2010 · 4 incidents

October 6, 2010 KY · Coal electrician, lineman HANDLING OF MATERIALS
CAM Mining LLC · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

Employee was changing boom lift jack when boom fell squeezing his head resulting in multiple fractures.

October 5, 2010 KY · Coal discontinued 1/31/2014. several other codes cover scoop car operator SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
CAM Mining LLC · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee was exiting scoop deck when he slipped and twisted his knee. He was placed on restricted duty on 10/21/10.

July 27, 2010 KY · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
CAM Mining LLC · Accident type, without injuries

A roof fall has occurred in the intake airway 60 feet inby spad no. 110 in the #3 entry. The fall measured approximately 5' thick, 20' long and 20' wide. Neither persons ventilation or equipment were involved. This area will not be rehabilitated.

June 7, 2010 KY · Coal electrician, lineman MACHINERY
CAM Mining LLC · Struck by falling object

EE was removing a canopy from a shuttle car. He was sitting under the canopy & when he removed a bolt, the canopy dislodged & struck him on the right shoulder. EE was taken to the hospital & was diagnosed with a compression fracture of the No. 12 vertebrae. He had a follow up visit with his family physician on 6/8/2010 and returned to work on 6/9/2010.

2009 · 1 incident

May 8, 2009 KY · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
CAM Mining LLC · Accident type, without injuries

A roof fall has occurred 1 crosscut past spad #117 in the return airway, half way between #7 and #9 entries. The fall measured 60' long, 7' high and 20' wide. Persons, ventilation nor equipment were not involved. This area will not be rehabilitated.

2008 · 6 incidents

August 28, 2008 KY · Coal continuous miner operator, coal mole operator SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
CAM Mining LLC · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE was operating the miner and started to turn around. He was standing in a muddy arae and his boot stuck in the mud, causing him to twist his knee. He finished his shift, continued to work until his appointment with an orthopedic surgeon. All X-rays were negative, but due to pain in squatting, was placed on restricted duty on 9/8/08.

August 26, 2008 KY · Coal electrician, lineman POWERED HAULAGE
CAM Mining LLC · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Operating a three wheeler, the steering wheel spun around hitting the top of his hand fracturing two fingers.

August 15, 2008 KY · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
CAM Mining LLC · Accident type, without injuries

A roof fall has occurred in the neutral airway approximately 1.5 miles from the active face. There were no persons, or equipment involved. Ventilation was not affected. This area will not be rehabilitated.

July 25, 2008 KY · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
CAM Mining LLC · Accident type, without injuries

A roof fall occurred 1 break inby spad #107 in the return airway. The fall measured 15' wide, 40' long and 4' thick. Persons, equipment nor vetilation were affected.

April 19, 2008 KY · Coal bull gang foreman, labor foreman, leadman, section foreman, shift boss OTHER
CAM Mining LLC · Bodily reaction, (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Taking centers, twisted around to paint line and felt something pop in his back. Taken off work by physician on 4/21/08.

April 4, 2008 KY · Coal shuttle car operator, mantrip operator, ramcar operator, rail runner, buggy operator POWERED HAULAGE
CAM Mining LLC · Struck against stationary object

While operating a shuttle car EE's head came in contact with the mine roof.

2007 · 4 incidents

May 10, 2007 KY · Coal discontinued 1/31/2014. several other codes cover scoop car operator POWERED HAULAGE
CAM Mining LLC · Struck against stationary object

Operating scoop, hit head on top then hit right elbow on scoop also injuring shoulder. Employee started missing work due to this injury on 7/16/07.

February 21, 2007 KY · Coal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
CAM Mining LLC · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee stated that he was loading scoop when he slipped in bucket injuring his right ankle. Employee went to Dr. two days later and was taken off work beginning 2/27/07.

February 9, 2007 KY · Coal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler STRIKING OR BUMPING
CAM Mining LLC · Struck against stationary object

Employee was walking out of portal and stood up too soon striking head on beam, cutting above right eye on brow and his nose requiring stitches.

January 11, 2007 KY · Coal bull gang foreman, labor foreman, leadman, section foreman, shift boss SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
CAM Mining LLC · Fall to the walkway or working surface

Employee was walking from mantrip to miner in #4 heading, hit head against top and fell injuring neck and back.

2006 · 3 incidents

December 1, 2006 KY · Coal continuous miner operator, coal mole operator FALL OF FACE/RIB/PILLAR/SIDE/HIGHWALL
CAM Mining LLC · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

Employee was operating a continuous miner, changing places in number 4 when a lump of coal came off rib and caught his right knee between rib rail and rib resulting in employee being taken off work until further medical testing is completed.

November 19, 2006 KY · Coal continuous miner operator, coal mole operator FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
CAM Mining LLC · Struck by falling object

Employee was operating miner when a piece of rock fell hitting him on the neck. Rock measured 4'6" long, 2' wide and 2" thick. Doctor placed him on medical leave effective 11/27/2006.

September 25, 2006 KY · Coal beltman, conveyor man, conveyor belt worker, mobile bridge carrierman, feeder operator, conveyor rider SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
CAM Mining LLC · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee slipped on a rubber mat twisting his right knee; did not miss work until 1/18/07.