Mining Incidents

No. 50 Mine: 1 recorded fatality Coal

Controlled by MELISSA CLINE
Kimball, Mcdowell County, WV  ·  Abandoned
MSHA Mine ID: 4608776

No. 50 Mine has $219K in proposed MSHA penalties and $46K outstanding across 0 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
1
Total incidents
20
Years on record
2000–2003
Latest incident
Mar 2003
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2000
239
citations
73
significant & substantial
$218,968
proposed penalties
$173,058
paid to date
79% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $45,910 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
88
inspections on record
2,906
inspection hours
8.2
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
239 citations across 2,906 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

No. 50 Mine has $219K in proposed MSHA penalties and $46K outstanding across 0 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$219K
proposed penalties
$219K
current assessed
$173K
paid to date
$46K
outstanding
232 assessments are final orders; 0 contested dockets.
As of the most recent assessment on 2004-12-21.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
31.5%
significant & substantial
14.7%
high negligence or reckless
31.5%
reasonably likely or greater
62.5%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 7.3% low, 78.0% moderate, 12.1% high, 2.6% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at No. 50 Mine shows 87% of 331 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2004-10-01, 21 years ago
87%
within 1.5 mg/m3
331
samples
4.91
dust max (mg/m3)
173 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 158 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR162
  • SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (STANDARD SIDE)35
  • TRACTOR OPERATOR/MOTORMAN23

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2004-09-28, 21 years ago
9.7
silica avg (%)
33
samples
35.4
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR23

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2004-03-31, 22 years ago
0%
over PEL
24
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • ROOF BOLTER (SINGLE HEAD)7
  • SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (STANDARD SIDE)7
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR5
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust by year
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Year within 1.5 mg/m3 samples
2004 100% 47
2003 100% 38
2002 100% 30
2001 68% 75
2000 87% 141
Silica (quartz) by year
Year silica avg (%) samples
2004 3.4 3
2003 8.9 2
2002 7.0 2
2001 11.6 10
2000 10.2 16
Noise by year
Year over PEL samples
2004 0% 4
2003 0% 5
2001 0% 10
2000 0% 5
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.

No. 50 Mine recorded 41.13 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2002.

Injury rate, 2002
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
41.13
total case rate
34.28
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Above average. The US coal mining average was 6.89 and the all-US-mining average was 5.05 cases per 100 workers.
In West Virginia, coal mining averaged 9.17 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2002 * 41.13 34.28 0.000
2001 * 21.09 17.57 0.000
2000 * 16.57 13.81 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Four Corners Corp 1999 to 2000
  2. Four Corners Corp 2000 to 2001
  3. Energy Plus Inc 2001 to 2003
  4. Top Notch Enterprises, Inc. 2003 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Coal production is reported quarterly and lags the current period; the most recent quarters may be incomplete.
Year Employees Coal produced (tons)
2003 33 40,285
2002 19 45,931
2001 34 111,368
2000 37 244,634
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

No. 50 Mine sits in McDowell County, West Virginia, where the Census mining category is 13.0% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
McDowell County, West Virginia · Population 18,413
13.0%
Mining share of county employment
$29,980
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2003 Q2 16,422 8 2 487.2
2003 Q1 15,131 13 5 859.2
2002 Q4 3,076 9 1 2925.9
2002 Q3 14,161 15 3 1059.2
2002 Q2 1,836 1 0 544.7
2002 Q1 10,100 0 0 0.0
2001 Q4 19,260 9 1 467.3
2001 Q3 4,819 27 9 5602.8
Show 6 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2001 Q2 12,892 17 3 1318.6
2001 Q1 19,938 25 9 1253.9
2000 Q4 14,680 22 10 1498.6
2000 Q3 18,909 15 4 793.3
2000 Q2 23,540 12 0 509.8
2000 Q1 15,277 4 1 261.8

Fatalities at this mine

1 recorded
March 23, 2003 WV · Coal section foreman, bullgang foreman, labor foreman, leadman, shift boss Fatality · ELECTRICAL
Energy Plus Inc · Flash burns (electric)

BREAKER BLEW UP AND BURNED EMPLOYEE.

Reportable incidents

19 on file (excluding fatalities above)

2003 · 1 incident

February 27, 2003 WV · Coal shuttle car operator, mantrip operator, ramcar operator, rail runner, buggy operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Energy Plus Inc · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE WAS ASSISTING IN SETTING TAILPIECE WHEN 3/8" CHAIN BROKE AND TURNED ONE SIDE OF TAILPIECE LOOSE STRIKING EE IN LOWER BACK AND BUTTOCKS.

2002 · 6 incidents

September 20, 2002 WV · Coal laborer, bull gang, faceman, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler MACHINERY
Energy Plus Inc · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

EMPLOYEE HAD HAND ON ROOF BOLT WHILE INSTALLING ANS BOLT BENT MASHING HAND.

July 20, 2002 WV · Coal scoop car/scooptram operator, load/haul/dump (lhd) operator, teletram operator POWERED HAULAGE
Energy Plus Inc · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

EE WAS USING MANTRIP TO SUPPLY ROOF BOLTER WHEN FLY BOARD FELL OFF OF MANTRIP. HE STOPPED MANTRIP TO STRAIGHTEN BOARD. HE CRAWLED OFF OF MANTRIP AND MOVED BOARD TURNING A CAN OF OIL OVER AND H ITTING FOOT SWITCH CAUSING MANTRIP TO RUN OVER HIMSELF.

February 5, 2002 WV · Coal electrician, lineman HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Energy Plus Inc · Struck against stationary object

PUTTING DOWN PRESSURE ON WRENCH AND SLIPPED OFF OF BOLT AND EMPLOYEE HIT KNEE AGAINST FLOOR OF COAL MINE.

January 16, 2002 WV · Coal shuttle car operator, mantrip operator, ramcar operator, rail runner, buggy operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Energy Plus Inc · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

TAILPIECE PULLED LOOSE ON ONE SIDE STRIKING EMPLOYEE ON LEGS, BRUISED KNEE AND LEG.

January 8, 2002 WV · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) MACHINERY
Energy Plus Inc · Struck by falling object

EMPLOYEE WAS INSTALLING ROOF BOLT AND SLAB OF ROCK FELL OUT STRIKING HIM ON SHOULDER.

2001 · 6 incidents

October 25, 2001 WV · Coal shuttle car operator, mantrip operator, ramcar operator, rail runner, buggy operator POWERED HAULAGE
Energy Plus Inc · Caught in, under or between (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE WAS HOLDING HARD HAT ON HEAD WHILE RUNNING SCOOP WHEN SCOOP RAN OVER A ROCK IN ROADWAY CRUSHING HAND BETWEEN TOP AND HARD HAT.

April 24, 2001 WV · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) MACHINERY
Four Corners Corp · Struck by falling object

A PIECE OF DRAW ROCK FELL OUT BETWEEN BOLTS AND STRUCK EMPLOYEE ON LEFT ANKLE.

February 26, 2001 WV · Coal continuous miner operator, coal mole operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Four Corners Corp · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE WAS MOVING MINER CABLE AND AGGREVATED AN OLD INJURY.

February 10, 2001 WV · Coal scoop car/scooptram operator, load/haul/dump (lhd) operator, teletram operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Four Corners Corp · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

TRIP ON PIECE OF ROPE AROUND HIGHWALL.

February 5, 2001 WV · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Four Corners Corp · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

HE WAS MOVING A TIMBER OUT OF WAY OF CABLE IN #4 ENTRY. HE WAS HELP MOVING MINER ACROSS SECTION.

2000 · 6 incidents

December 18, 2000 WV · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) MACHINERY
Four Corners Corp · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

WHILE BOLTING TOP AND CHANGING PIECES OF STEEL GOT THUMB CAUGHT BETWEEN TTWO PIECES OF STEEL AND MASHED IT.

November 4, 2000 WV · Coal scoop car/scooptram operator, load/haul/dump (lhd) operator, teletram operator POWERED HAULAGE
Four Corners Corp · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

WHILE DRIVING MAC #9 FROM SECTION TO SURFACE AT END OF SHIFT STEERING WHEEL KICKED AROUND AND HIT EE ON HAND. HE DID NOT THINK IT WAS BROKE AT THAT TIME.

October 9, 2000 WV · Coal electrician, lineman POWERED HAULAGE
Four Corners Corp · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

COAL HAULER HIT CORNER OF SCOOP AND PUSHED SCOOP IN TO MINER MACH. CRIB BLOCK HIT ANKLE BETWEEN SCOOP AND MINER MACH.

August 21, 2000 WV · Coal timberman FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Four Corners Corp · Struck by falling object

HE WAS HELPING MINER OPERATOR SET LIFT TIMBERS IN #5 ENTRY WHEN A KETTLE BOTTOM PINCHED OUT BETWEEN TWO ROOF BOLT PLATES. HE HAD HIS BACK TURNED AWAY FROM IT AND DIDN'T SEE IT. PART OF IT ST RUCK HIS BACK SIDE. HE WAS TAKEN TO HOSPITAL ER AND THEY X-RAYED HIM, CHECKED HIM AND SENT HIM HOME.

August 15, 2000 WV · Coal scoop car/scooptram operator, load/haul/dump (lhd) operator, teletram operator POWERED HAULAGE
Four Corners Corp · Struck against stationary object

RUN SCOOP, PUTTING TIMBER OUT TO MINE WITH IT, EMPLOYEE GOT HEAD IN TOP IN #3 ENTRY.

July 21, 2000 WV · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) POWERED HAULAGE
Four Corners Corp · Fall to the walkway or working surface

EE WAS STARTING TO HANG CABLE TO ROOF WHILE SCOOP WAS PULLING POWER CENTER UP RAN OUT OF CABLE AND PULLED CABLE DOWN ON HIM. KNOCKING HIM TO FLOOR. SCOOP OPR SAID HE DID NOT HEAR ON SEE OUTHER MEN FLAGGING AND YELLING FOR HIM TO STOP.