Mining Incidents

Quinwood No. 1 Deep Mine: 115 MSHA citations Coal

Controlled by Corbin Robertson III
Leivasy, Nicholas County, WV  ·  Abandoned
MSHA Mine ID: 4609599

Quinwood No. 1 Deep Mine has $27K in proposed MSHA penalties and $6K outstanding across 1 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
3
Years on record
2021–2022
Latest incident
Oct 2022
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2021
115
citations
6
significant & substantial
$27,215
proposed penalties
$20,980
paid to date
77% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $6,235 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2020
25
inspections on record
1,330
inspection hours
8.6
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
115 citations across 1,330 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Quinwood No. 1 Deep Mine has $27K in proposed MSHA penalties and $6K outstanding across 1 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$27K
proposed penalties
$27K
current assessed
$21K
paid to date
$6K
outstanding
115 assessments are final orders; 1 contested dockets.
Of $148 in penalties contested before the Commission, $130 was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2024-07-15.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
5.2%
significant & substantial
4.3%
high negligence or reckless
5.2%
reasonably likely or greater
46.1%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.9% none, 34.8% low, 60.0% moderate, 4.3% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
1 citations taken to the federal commission · 1% of citations on record
  • Settled 1 · 100%
12%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$148 proposed, $130 after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2022-07-25.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
WEVA 2022-0490 Settlement 2023 $148 → $130
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at Quinwood No. 1 Deep Mine shows 99% of 266 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2023-08-24, 3 years ago
99%
within 1.5 mg/m3
266
samples
1.70
dust max (mg/m3)
0
over MSHA ECV
The excessive concentration value (ECV) is MSHA's own per-sample enforcement threshold, which builds in measurement uncertainty; a sample over its ECV can trigger a citation. The count covers only samples MSHA assigned an ECV.
49 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 217 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR114
  • ROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (RETURN SIDE)109
  • SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (STANDARD SIDE)15

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2023-07-19, 3 years ago
7.0
silica avg (%)
15
samples
15.5
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR8
  • ROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (RETURN SIDE)7

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2023-02-15, 3 years ago
6%
over PEL
17
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR6
  • SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (STANDARD SIDE)6
  • SCOOP CAR OPERATOR3
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust by year
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Year within 1.5 mg/m3 samples
2023 100% 117
2022 99% 143
2021 100% 6
Silica (quartz) by year
Year silica avg (%) samples
2023 6.1 7
2022 7.4 6
2021 8.8 2
Noise by year
Year over PEL samples
2023 0% 2
2022 20% 5
2021 0% 10
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.

Quinwood No. 1 Deep Mine recorded 0.00 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2023.

Injury rate, 2023
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
0.00
total case rate
0.00
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Below average. The US coal mining average was 3.17 and the all-US-mining average was 2.10 cases per 100 workers.
In West Virginia, coal mining averaged 3.54 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2023 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2022 * 6.36 3.18 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Quinwood Coal Company 2020 to 2021
  2. JCS Holding Company, LLC 2021 to 2022
  3. Quinwood Coal Company, LLC 2022 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Coal production is reported quarterly and lags the current period; the most recent quarters may be incomplete.
Year Employees Coal produced (tons)
2023 30 38,469
2022 35 26,010
2021 25 5,863
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Quinwood No. 1 Deep Mine sits in Nicholas County, West Virginia, where the Census mining category is 6.1% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Nicholas County, West Virginia · Population 24,446
6.1%
Mining share of county employment
$49,280
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2023 Q4 942 2 0 2123.1
2023 Q3 7,188 21 1 2921.5
2023 Q2 12,334 13 1 1054.0
2023 Q1 21,255 12 0 564.6
2022 Q4 19,570 16 0 817.6
2022 Q3 14,611 10 2 684.4
2022 Q2 15,410 20 1 1297.9
2022 Q1 13,267 15 0 1130.6
Show 1 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2021 Q4 7,184 4 0 556.8
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

3 on file

2022 · 2 incidents

October 25, 2022 WV · Coal bull gang foreman, labor foreman, leadman, section foreman, shift boss MACHINERY
Quinwood Coal Company, LLC · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

Had motor hoisted to top of building. Had to pick motor up and swing to line bolt holes up. When we swung the motor the bar that the chain hoist was hooked to slid out of the bracket allowing pump motor to fall. EE's hand was caught between the pump motor and pump causing EE's hand to damaged.

August 26, 2022 WV · Coal shuttle car operator, mantrip operator, ramcar operator, rail runner, buggy operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Quinwood Coal Company, LLC · Over-exertion in lifting objects

EE was hanging miner cable on the section with 2 other EE's when EE felt a pain in EE's right arm. Later in the shift EE's fingers on EE's right hand started becoming numb. EE was using proper lifting techniques and had PPE on. The cable had tension prior to lifting.

2021 · 1 incident

November 5, 2021 WV · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) MACHINERY
JCS Holding Company, LLC · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

Placed hand on boom arms and got caught between boom and canopy post