Westfall: 137 MSHA citations Metal/Non-Metal
Melvin Stone Company LLC
· Surface
MSHA Mine ID: 3304563
Westfall has $55K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 16 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.
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- Fatalities
- 0
- Total incidents
- 0
- Years on record
- —
- Latest incident
- —
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2006
137
citations
30
significant & substantial
$54,572
proposed penalties
$47,694
paid to date
87% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $6,878 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2006
57
inspections on record
830
inspection hours
n/a
citations per 100 inspection hours
ⓘ
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.Rate withheld: 830 inspection hours is too few for a stable rate. A minimum of 1,000 inspection hours is required.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.
Imminent-danger orders
ⓘ
A Section 107(a) order removes miners from an area when an inspector finds an imminent danger. Each order is lifted once the condition is corrected, so this counts orders issued, not orders now in effect.2
Section 107(a) orders
Most recent order: 2011-02-28.
On record since 2010.
Source: MSHA imminent-danger order records, updated weekly.
Westfall has $55K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 16 contested dockets.
Penalty disposition
ⓘ
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.$55K
proposed penalties
$48K
current assessed
$48K
paid to date
$0
outstanding
134 assessments are final orders; 16 contested dockets.
Of $24K in penalties contested before the Commission, $14K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2025-06-04.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
ⓘ
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.22.4%
significant & substantial
8.2%
high negligence or reckless
22.4%
reasonably likely or greater
50.7%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 31.3% low, 60.4% moderate, 8.2% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
ⓘ
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
77
citations taken to the federal commission · 56% of citations on record
- Settled 68 · 88%
- Stood as issued 1 · 1%
- Vacated or withdrawn 8 · 10%
55%
S&S designation survived the contest
ⓘ
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.of 22 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
43%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$24K proposed, $14K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2022-10-27.
Contested penalties
ⓘ
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
| Docket | Decision | Judge | Year | Proposed / upheld |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LAKE 2010-264M | Settlement | Lewis | 2011 | $5K → $2K |
| LAKE 2019-0307 | Settlement | McCarthy | 2019 | $4K → $1K |
| LAKE 2017-0286 | Settlement | Lewis | 2018 | $3K → $1K |
| LAKE 2016-0149 | Settlement | Lewis | 2016 | $3K → $3K |
| LAKE 2017-0421 | Settlement | Moran | 2018 | $2K → $1K |
| LAKE 2007-4M | Settlement | Feldman | 2007 | $2K → $1K |
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.
Health sampling
ⓘ
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.Metal and nonmetal contaminants (personal samples)
ⓘ
Many samples are screening measurements of substances with no applicable exposure limit; they are counted as samples but excluded from every over-limit figure. Over-limit shares use only limit-tested samples.
Last sampled: 2025-06-04
ⓘ
Many samples are screening measurements of substances with no applicable exposure limit; they are counted as samples but excluded from every over-limit figure. Over-limit shares use only limit-tested samples.0%
of limit-tested samples over the exposure limit
6
samples
3
limit-tested
Most sampled contaminants
- Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz3
- Respirable dust, <.1mg3
Show the individual readings (6)
| Date | Contaminant | Concentration | Limit | Conc / limit | Occupation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-06-04 | Respirable dust, <.1mg | 0 | Supervisor, Co. Official | ||
| 2015-09-23 | Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz | 0.15 | 0.58 | 0.26 | Washer Operator |
| 2015-09-23 | Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz | 0.43 | 0.84 | 0.51 | Front-end Loader Operator |
| 2015-09-23 | Respirable dust, <.1mg | 0 | Front-end Loader Operator | ||
| 2009-10-01 | Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz | 0.29 | 0.67 | 0.43 | Front-end Loader Operator |
| 2009-10-01 | Respirable dust, <.1mg | 0 | Laborer, Bullgang |
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly. Metal/nonmetal contaminant figures come from MSHA's Personal Health Samples and Area Samples files (public record), updated weekly.
Ownership history
- Westfall Aggregate & Materials, Inc. 2006 to 2026
- Melvin Stone Company LLC 2026 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
| Year | Employees |
|---|---|
| 2026 | 2 |
| 2025 | 4 |
| 2024 | 4 |
| 2023 | 4 |
| 2022 | 4 |
| 2021 | 4 |
| 2020 | 4 |
| 2019 | 4 |
| 2018 | 6 |
| 2017 | 7 |
| 2016 | 6 |
| 2015 | 6 |
| 2014 | 5 |
| 2013 | 7 |
| 2012 | 8 |
| 2011 | 6 |
| 2010 | 6 |
| 2009 | 5 |
| 2008 | 5 |
| 2007 | 8 |
| 2006 | 7 |
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.
Westfall sits in Pickaway County, Ohio, where the Census mining category is 0.1% of county employment.
Local economic context
ⓘ
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.Pickaway County, Ohio · Population 59,407
0.1%
Mining share of county employment
$72,927
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
ⓘ
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
| Quarter | Hours worked | Citations | S&S | Per 1M hrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 Q2 | 1,050 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2025 Q4 | 1,802 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2025 Q3 | 1,868 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2025 Q2 | 2,253 | 1 | 0 | 443.9 |
| 2025 Q1 | 1,315 | 2 | 0 | 1520.9 |
| 2024 Q4 | 2,220 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2024 Q3 | 2,132 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2024 Q2 | 2,362 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Show 69 earlier quarters Hide earlier quarters
| Quarter | Hours worked | Citations | S&S | Per 1M hrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 Q1 | 1,773 | 1 | 0 | 564.0 |
| 2023 Q4 | 2,288 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2023 Q3 | 2,124 | 2 | 0 | 941.6 |
| 2023 Q2 | 2,546 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2023 Q1 | 1,563 | 1 | 0 | 639.8 |
| 2022 Q4 | 2,833 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2022 Q3 | 2,438 | 2 | 0 | 820.3 |
| 2022 Q2 | 1,105 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2022 Q1 | 1,397 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2021 Q4 | 1,177 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2021 Q3 | 1,455 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2021 Q2 | 2,419 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2021 Q1 | 1,839 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2020 Q4 | 2,163 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2020 Q3 | 2,442 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2020 Q2 | 1,917 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2020 Q1 | 2,183 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2019 Q4 | 1,319 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2019 Q3 | 1,750 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2019 Q2 | 1,583 | 10 | 0 | 6317.1 |
| 2019 Q1 | 1,624 | 3 | 0 | 1847.3 |
| 2018 Q4 | 3,194 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2018 Q3 | 4,062 | 1 | 0 | 246.2 |
| 2018 Q2 | 3,490 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2018 Q1 | 1,974 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2017 Q4 | 3,632 | 4 | 0 | 1101.3 |
| 2017 Q3 | 4,365 | 8 | 1 | 1832.8 |
| 2017 Q2 | 3,621 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2017 Q1 | 3,217 | 5 | 0 | 1554.2 |
| 2016 Q4 | 3,216 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2016 Q3 | 4,154 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2016 Q2 | 3,892 | 6 | 1 | 1541.6 |
| 2016 Q1 | 3,276 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2015 Q4 | 3,999 | 4 | 3 | 1000.3 |
| 2015 Q3 | 3,395 | 9 | 2 | 2651.0 |
| 2015 Q2 | 3,267 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2014 Q4 | 2,985 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2014 Q3 | 2,532 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2014 Q2 | 3,265 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2014 Q1 | 1,721 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2013 Q4 | 3,383 | 1 | 0 | 295.6 |
| 2013 Q3 | 3,415 | 4 | 2 | 1171.3 |
| 2013 Q2 | 4,381 | 6 | 1 | 1369.6 |
| 2013 Q1 | 1,855 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2012 Q4 | 5,069 | 1 | 1 | 197.3 |
| 2011 Q4 | 3,919 | 4 | 3 | 1020.7 |
| 2011 Q3 | 4,235 | 4 | 0 | 944.5 |
| 2011 Q2 | 4,038 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2011 Q1 | 849 | 8 | 4 | 9422.9 |
| 2010 Q4 | 2,588 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2010 Q3 | 4,150 | 8 | 6 | 1927.7 |
| 2010 Q2 | 3,761 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2010 Q1 | 1,973 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2009 Q4 | 2,665 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2009 Q3 | 3,517 | 14 | 3 | 3980.7 |
| 2009 Q2 | 3,313 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2009 Q1 | 1,704 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2008 Q4 | 3,333 | 12 | 1 | 3600.4 |
| 2008 Q3 | 3,463 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2008 Q2 | 3,188 | 6 | 0 | 1882.1 |
| 2008 Q1 | 770 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2007 Q4 | 2,289 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2007 Q3 | 5,194 | 4 | 0 | 770.1 |
| 2007 Q2 | 5,299 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2007 Q1 | 3,062 | 1 | 0 | 326.6 |
| 2006 Q4 | 3,101 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2006 Q3 | 2,954 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2006 Q2 | 4,744 | 4 | 2 | 843.2 |
| 2006 Q1 | 3,702 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
No reportable incidents on file.
MSHA has no recorded reportable accidents for this mine in the current dataset. New reports appear here within a week of being filed.