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The Sabine Mining Company: 179 MSHA citations operator

Controlled by NACCO Industries Inc
MSHA operator ID: P13763

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
291
Mines on record
1
Years on record
1983–2024
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2000
179
citations
30
significant & substantial
$37,533
proposed penalties
$37,421
paid to date
100% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $112 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
160
inspections on record
9,010
inspection hours
2.0
citations per 100 inspection hours
ⓘ This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
179 citations across 9,010 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.
Penalty disposition
ⓘ Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$38K
proposed penalties
$37K
current assessed
$37K
paid to date
$0
outstanding
174 assessments are final orders; 7 contested dockets.
Of $3K in penalties contested before the Commission, $3K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2024-12-19.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
ⓘ Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
17.0%
significant & substantial
2.8%
high negligence or reckless
17.0%
reasonably likely or greater
10.2%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 2.8% none, 47.2% low, 47.2% moderate, 2.8% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
Injury rate, 2025
ⓘ This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
0.00
total case rate
0.00
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Below average. The US coal mining average was 3.19 and the all-US-mining average was 1.97 cases per 100 workers.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2026 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2025 0.00 0.00 0.000
2024 0.00 0.00 0.000
2023 0.77 0.00 0.000
2022 1.18 1.18 0.000
2021 1.28 0.64 0.000
2020 0.86 0.86 0.000
2019 0.30 0.00 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Health sampling
ⓘ A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
ⓘ Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2026-07-01
100%
within 1.5 mg/m3
333
samples
1.45
dust max (mg/m3)
0
over MSHA ECV
ⓘ The excessive concentration value (ECV) is MSHA's own per-sample enforcement threshold, which builds in measurement uncertainty; a sample over its ECV can trigger a citation. The count covers only samples MSHA assigned an ECV.
240 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 93 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR181
  • COAL TRUCK DRIVER66
  • ROAD GRADER OPERATOR26

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2017-08-02, 9 years ago
2.1
silica avg (%)
2
samples
3.3
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR2
See US coal mines ranked by silica in their dust samples.

Noise
ⓘ The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2025-10-30
5%
over PEL
197
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR63
  • COAL TRUCK DRIVER40
  • ROAD GRADER OPERATOR25
See US mines ranked by noise samples over the legal limit.
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
ⓘ Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
10 citations taken to the federal commission · 6% of citations on record
  • Settled 9 · 90%
  • Vacated or withdrawn 1 · 10%
33%
S&S designation survived the contest
ⓘ Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 6 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
4%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$3K proposed, $3K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2014-10-27. Vacated and withdrawn citations are removed from the file this view attributes through, so that outcome is slightly undercounted here.
Contested penalties
ⓘ A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this operator contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
CENT 2013-495 Settlement Paez 2014 $1K → $1K
CENT 2012-382 Settlement Paez 2013 $687 → $687
CENT 2014-136 Settlement Paez 2014 $486 → $486
CENT 2015-0060 Settlement Lesnick 2015 $243 → $243
CENT 2011-651 Withdrawal Miller 2011 $112 → $0
CENT 2013-108 Settlement Paez 2013 $100 → $100
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

Top causes

Incident timeline

2024
1
2023
2
2022
2
2021
2
2020
3
2019
3
2018
8
2017
5
2016
8
2015
2
2014
3
2013
1
2012
6
2011
12
2010
3
2009
12
2008
7
2007
5
2006
5
2005
4
2004
6
2003
4
2002
3
2001
10
2000
4
1999
5
1998
9
1997
4
1996
13
1995
9
1994
14
1993
13
1992
19
1991
7
1990
6
1989
12
1988
10
1987
11
1986
7
1985
8
1984
14
1983
9

Mines on record

For insurers, brokers, and safety consultants

Where The Sabine Mining Company stands on silica, penalties, and injury rate

MSHA's standard limits respirable silica to 50 micrograms per cubic metre, but MSHA publishes dust and quartz as separate files and never the silica figure itself. We derive it per sample, score it against the limit, and set the operator's injury rate against a benchmark built from the full MSHA operator record. With the 26-year penalty trail, contest posture, and fatality history. Delivered as a PDF with the underlying data as CSV.

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