Abandoned mines in Escambia County, Alabama
Escambia County, Alabama has 216 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1960–1987, including 6 mine openings (shafts, adits and air shafts). MSHA's register carries 43 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.
Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Escambia County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.
- Mapped mine features (USGS)
- 216
- Mine openings
- 6
- OSMRE problems unreclaimed
- 0
- MSHA mines marked abandoned
- 43
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6 2.8%Mine openingsshafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
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21 9.7%Mines and surface workingslabelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
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185 85.6%Quarries, gravel and borrow pitsconstruction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
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2 0.9%Dumps, tailings, spoil and gobwhat mining left above ground
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2 0.9%Mills, tipples and facilitiesprocessing plants and hazardous structures
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Alabama PitAbandoned 2013-03-01Surface metal/non-metal · Campbell Sand & Gravel Co · MSHA ID 0103383
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Alabama PitsAbandoned 1995-10-20Surface metal/non-metal · South Alabama Materials Inc · MSHA ID 0102884
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APPLETON - PIT #4Abandoned 2000-12-01Surface metal/non-metal · Sand & Gravel Materials Llc · MSHA ID 0103088
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ASC MARKETING, INC, WARD PITAbandoned 1999-05-07Surface metal/non-metal · Asc Marketing Inc · MSHA ID 0103120
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ATMORE PITAbandoned 1999-09-17Surface metal/non-metal · R D Eady Sand & Gravel · MSHA ID 0103161
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Atmore Sand and GravelAbandoned 2013-01-25Surface metal/non-metal · Vulcan Construction Materials, LP · MSHA ID 0102529
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Bragan PitAbandoned 1981-10-26Surface metal/non-metal · Century Gravel Company · MSHA ID 0102256
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Brewton Mine And PlantAbandoned 1980-01-08Surface metal/non-metal · Keego Clay Prod Company Inc · MSHA ID 0100113
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Century GravelAbandoned 1994-03-03Surface metal/non-metal · Century Gravel Company · MSHA ID 0102681
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DYKES -1Abandoned 2001-04-01Surface metal/non-metal · Solid Rock & Materials · MSHA ID 0103151
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Eady Sand & Gravel #1Abandoned 2005-03-16Surface metal/non-metal · Eady Sand & Gravel · MSHA ID 0103239
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ESCAMBIA PITSAbandoned 1997-02-28Surface metal/non-metal · Fore Sand & Gravel Company Inc · MSHA ID 0100689
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Flomaton Sand & GravelAbandoned 2012-03-02Surface metal/non-metal · RLF Baldwin Operations III · MSHA ID 0103429
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Foshee PitAbandoned 1996-07-26Surface metal/non-metal · Friese Hauling Inc · MSHA ID 0103064
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G&L SAND & GRAVELAbandoned 2003-10-24Surface metal/non-metal · G&L Sand & Gravel, LLC · MSHA ID 0103221
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GILMORE PITAbandoned 2008-02-19Surface metal/non-metal · Campbell Sand & Gravel Company · MSHA ID 0100719
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Henderson DredgeAbandoned 1978-01-09Surface metal/non-metal · Henderson Ready Mix · MSHA ID 0100691
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INTERSTATE #2Abandoned 2001-10-16Surface metal/non-metal · Interstate Sand & Gravel Llc · MSHA ID 0103142
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Lois Lane PitAbandoned 2015-12-17Surface metal/non-metal · WPR Materials Inc · MSHA ID 0103124
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M & M #1Abandoned 2020-07-01Surface metal/non-metal · Campbell Sand & Gravel Co., Inc. · MSHA ID 0103473
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McCullough Pit #5103Abandoned 2008-09-23Surface metal/non-metal · Ready Mix USA, LLC · MSHA ID 0103344
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Pace Sand & GravelAbandoned 2011-01-24Surface metal/non-metal · Pace Sand & Gravel · MSHA ID 0103379
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Parker 1Abandoned 1983-02-03Surface metal/non-metal · Roy Parker & Sons Gravel Company · MSHA ID 0102040
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Pettis PitAbandoned 2020-01-27Surface metal/non-metal · Campbell Sand & Gravel Company · MSHA ID 0101832
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Pit #1Abandoned 1991-05-23Surface metal/non-metal · Southern Sand & Gravel Company · MSHA ID 0102892
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PIT 1Abandoned 2002-06-26Surface metal/non-metal · Magnolia Sand & Gravel · MSHA ID 0103173
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Pit No 1Abandoned 1993-01-12Surface metal/non-metal · Clyde'S Sand & Gravel · MSHA ID 0102712
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Plant #3Abandoned 2007-01-05Surface metal/non-metal · Hosea O Weaver and Sons Inc · MSHA ID 0103269
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Plant 73201Abandoned 2007-07-19Surface metal/non-metal · APAC - Southeast Inc · MSHA ID 0103138
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Poarch PitAbandoned 2011-07-07Surface metal/non-metal · Alabama White Rock · MSHA ID 0103090
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Pollard Pit 1Abandoned 2005-01-18Surface metal/non-metal · Fore Sand & Gravel Company Inc · MSHA ID 0103023
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SARDINE NORTHAbandoned 2015-03-11Surface metal/non-metal · SOUTH ALABAMA MATERIALS, INC · MSHA ID 0103478
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Sardine North Pit #5102Abandoned 2007-09-30Surface metal/non-metal · Ready Mix USA, LLC · MSHA ID 0103350
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Sardine South Pit #5100Abandoned 2015-03-11Surface metal/non-metal · Ready Mix USA, LLC · MSHA ID 0103302
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Slay PitAbandoned 1988-08-22Surface metal/non-metal · Friese Trucking & Materials · MSHA ID 0102597
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Viking PitAbandoned 2008-08-01Surface metal/non-metal · Viking Industries, LLC · MSHA ID 0103354
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Wallace PitAbandoned 1982-09-08Surface metal/non-metal · Archer Sand & Gravel Company · MSHA ID 0102262
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Wallace PitAbandoned 2013-04-16Surface metal/non-metal · Escambia County Commission · MSHA ID 0103431
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WALLACE PITAbandoned 2015-12-15Surface metal/non-metal · SOUTH ALABAMA MATERIALS , INC. · MSHA ID 0103402
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Wallace-Pit #3Abandoned 2006-04-13Surface metal/non-metal · Southeastern Sand & Gravel LLC · MSHA ID 0103114
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Ward PitAbandoned 1996-06-12Surface metal/non-metal · S & S Sand & Gravel Inc · MSHA ID 0103048
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WHITE PEBBLEAbandoned 1999-05-07Surface metal/non-metal · White Pebbles Inc · MSHA ID 0103133
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WOODALL PIT #2Abandoned 2005-03-15Surface metal/non-metal · Southeastern Sand & Gravel Llc · MSHA ID 0103220
Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.
| Feature type | Features |
|---|---|
| Gravel Pit | 69 |
| Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated | 56 |
| Clay Pit | 24 |
| Disturbed Surface | 21 |
| Sand Pit | 11 |
| Sand and Gravel Pit | 8 |
| Gravel Pit | 8 |
| Adit | 6 |
| Sand Pit | 6 |
| Tipple | 2 |
| Tailings - Undifferentiated | 2 |
| Clay Pit | 2 |
| Sand and Gravel Pit | 1 |
A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.
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USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
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USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
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OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
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MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
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US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
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GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
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Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
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IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.