Abandoned mines in Butte County, California
Butte County, California has 392 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1941–1995, including 152 mine openings (shafts, adits and air shafts) and 66 prospect pits; 69 of the features carry a name on the map. MSHA's register carries 41 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.
Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Butte County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.
- Mapped mine features (USGS)
- 392
- Mine openings
- 152
- OSMRE problems unreclaimed
- 0
- MSHA mines marked abandoned
- 41
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152 38.8%Mine openingsshafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
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66 16.8%Prospect pits and trenchesshallow exploration diggings that never became a mine
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31 7.9%Mines and surface workingslabelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
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52 13.3%Quarries, gravel and borrow pitsconstruction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
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91 23.2%Dumps, tailings, spoil and gobwhat mining left above ground
| Name on map | Feature |
|---|---|
| Banner Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Big Bend Mine | Adit |
| Big Bend Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Black Diamond Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Black Diamond Mine (Site) | Mine |
| Bloomingdale Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Blue Lead Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Blue Lead Mine | Prospect Pit |
| Buffalo Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Bumble Bee Mines | Open Pit Mine |
| Bumble Bee Mines | Open Pit Mine |
| Bumblebee Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Bunker Hill Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Cape Horn Mine | Adit |
| Carlysle Mine | Adit |
| Carlysle Mine | Adit |
| Carr Mine | Adit |
| Carr Mine | Open Pit Mine area |
| Central Pacific Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Central Pacific Mine | Prospect Pit |
| Central Pacific Mine | Prospect Pit |
| Cherokee Placer Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Cherokee Placer Mine | Placer Mine area |
| Cory Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Denver Mine | Adit |
| Denver Mine | Adit |
| Dix Mine | Adit |
| Dix Mine | Adit |
| Emma Mine | Adit |
| Evening Star Mine | Adit |
| Evening Star Mine | Adit |
| Genii Mine | Adit |
| Gold Bank Mine | Adit |
| Gold Bank Mine | Adit |
| Hornet Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Hornet Mine | Prospect Pit |
| Horseshoe Mine | Adit |
| Indian Spring Mine | Adit |
| Madre de Oro | Mine Shaft |
| Magalia Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Midas Mine | Prospect Pit |
| Monte de Oro Mine | Adit |
| Monte de Oro Mine | Adit |
| New Era Mine | Adit |
| New Era Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Old Utah Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Old Utah Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Orofino Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Phoenix Mine | Adit |
| Phoenix Mine | Prospect Pit |
| Phoenix Mine | Prospect Pit |
| Rock River Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Royal Drift Mine | Adit |
| Royal Drift Mine | Adit |
| Silver Star Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Silverstar Mine | Adit |
| Sky High Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Snow Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Soapstone Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| South Banner Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Southern Cross Mine | Adit |
| Standard Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Steifer Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Steifer Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Surcease Mine | Adit |
| Surcease Mine | Adit |
| Treasure Hill Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Triumph Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Triumph Mine | Open Pit Mine |
A name is the label printed beside the symbol on the map. "First mapped" is the earliest topographic edition that shows the symbol, which bounds the feature's age from above; it is not the date it was worked. Unnamed features (most prospect pits, adits and shafts carry no label) are in the counts above but not this list.
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AGGREGATE MATERIAL PROCESSING INAbandoned 2002-05-09Surface metal/non-metal · Aggregate Material Processing Inc · MSHA ID 0405358
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AlmondAbandoned 2011-08-03Surface metal/non-metal · Granite Construction Company · MSHA ID 0405807
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ALMOND AVENUE MINEAbandoned 2000-10-05Surface metal/non-metal · Butte County Public Works · MSHA ID 0405422
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Bailey Pit & MillAbandoned 1983-07-25Surface metal/non-metal · J L Bailey & Son · MSHA ID 0403137
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Bangor QuarryAbandoned 1985-07-22Surface metal/non-metal · Basalt Rock Div-Dillingham Heavy Const Inc · MSHA ID 0404725
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Bangor QuarryAbandoned 1992-07-20Surface metal/non-metal · Nordic Industries Inc · MSHA ID 0404895
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Blue LeadAbandoned 1994-09-23Surface metal/non-metal · Nordic Industries Inc · MSHA ID 0404769
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Carr MineAbandoned 1984-10-03Surface metal/non-metal · Galli Exploration Associates · MSHA ID 0404493
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Cherokee MineAbandoned 1990-09-21Underground metal/non-metal · Cherokee Joint Venture · MSHA ID 0404004
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Chico PlantAbandoned 1981-12-08Surface metal/non-metal · Butte Creek Rock Company · MSHA ID 0401670
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Chico PlantAbandoned 1982-05-21Surface metal/non-metal · Mathews Readymix Inc · MSHA ID 0402698
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Chico Quarry & MillAbandoned 1979-08-21Surface metal/non-metal · Luhr Brothers Inc · MSHA ID 0403861
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Cooper Pit And MillAbandoned 1982-05-21Surface metal/non-metal · Cooper Ready Mix · MSHA ID 0403768
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Crystal Dawn #1Abandoned 1982-06-16Underground metal/non-metal · Crystal Dawn Mining Company · MSHA ID 0404432
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DiamlerAbandoned 2009-02-20Surface metal/non-metal · Granite Construction Company · MSHA ID 0405692
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Dry Creek PitAbandoned 1982-10-06Surface metal/non-metal · W Herbert Wilson · MSHA ID 0402141
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FRANKLIN SAND PLANTAbandoned 2019-05-20Surface metal/non-metal · Franklin Construction Inc · MSHA ID 0405084
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Garrison'S Crater #2Abandoned 1982-06-16Underground metal/non-metal · Diana Lynn F Garrison · MSHA ID 0404530
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GeraldineAbandoned 2011-10-04Underground metal/non-metal · Geraldine Mine · MSHA ID 0405828
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Glassburn AggregatesAbandoned 2005-10-31Surface metal/non-metal · Glassburn Aggregates · MSHA ID 0405610
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Gridley Pit And MillAbandoned 1982-08-09Surface metal/non-metal · Mathews Readymix Inc · MSHA ID 0401855
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Harpy #1Abandoned 1982-06-16Underground metal/non-metal · H-D-M Industries · MSHA ID 0404434
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Huchlebaum MineAbandoned 1982-06-16Surface metal/non-metal · Huchlebaum Partners · MSHA ID 0404514
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James Venture Corp.Abandoned 2005-12-15Surface metal/non-metal · James Venture Corp. · MSHA ID 0405562
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Jeremiah-Randell #1Abandoned 1982-06-16Underground metal/non-metal · H-D-M Industries · MSHA ID 0404433
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Lower Emma MineAbandoned 1996-03-08Underground metal/non-metal · Ddmj Enterprises · MSHA ID 0405225
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LUCKY 7 PITAbandoned 2026-06-05Surface metal/non-metal · Branson Enterprise Inc · MSHA ID 0405086
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M-Jon #1Abandoned 1982-06-16Underground metal/non-metal · George A Crader Iii · MSHA ID 0404529
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Marler PitAbandoned 1982-08-09Surface metal/non-metal · Marler Sand & Gravel · MSHA ID 0404539
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Mineral SlideAbandoned 1985-07-18Underground metal/non-metal · Singing Creek Mines · MSHA ID 0404608
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Minniehaha MineAbandoned 1983-07-25Underground metal/non-metal · Hidden Treasure Mining Company · MSHA ID 0404540
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New Era MineAbandoned 1983-06-07Surface metal/non-metal · New Era Mines · MSHA ID 0404545
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New Era Mining CorpAbandoned 2008-10-13Surface metal/non-metal · North Continent Land and Timber · MSHA ID 0405107
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NorCal Sand and RockAbandoned 2025-05-27Surface metal/non-metal · NorCal Sand and Rock Inc. · MSHA ID 0405547
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Ohio DixAbandoned 1984-05-21Underground metal/non-metal · Queenstake Resources · MSHA ID 0404698
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Pentz Gravel Pit And MillAbandoned 1982-08-09Surface metal/non-metal · A Moss & G Weeks · MSHA ID 0401908
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Pentz PitAbandoned 2003-03-30Surface metal/non-metal · Baldwin Contracting Company Inc · MSHA ID 0401699
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PINE CREEK GRAVEL OPERATIONAbandoned 2001-04-12Surface metal/non-metal · Anderson Brothers Corp · MSHA ID 0405423
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PORTABLE #1Abandoned 2016-06-07Surface metal/non-metal · PHAZE CONCRETE · MSHA ID 0405912
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REYNOLDS RESOURCE MINEAbandoned 2025-02-19Surface metal/non-metal · REYNOLDS ROOMS INC. · MSHA ID 0405977
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Vance Avenue Rock PlantAbandoned 1993-06-21Surface metal/non-metal · Mathews Readymix Inc · MSHA ID 0404885
Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.
| Feature type | Features |
|---|---|
| Adit | 105 |
| Prospect Pit | 66 |
| Tailings - Undifferentiated | 53 |
| Mine Shaft | 47 |
| Tailings - Dredge | 37 |
| Gravel Pit | 29 |
| Open Pit Mine | 17 |
| Open Pit Mine or Quarry | 10 |
| Gravel Pit | 8 |
| Borrow Pit | 7 |
| Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated | 4 |
| Quarry | 2 |
| Placer Mine | 1 |
| Sand and Gravel Pit | 1 |
| Tailings - Pond | 1 |
| Open Pit Mine | 1 |
| Quarry | 1 |
| Disturbed Surface | 1 |
| Mine | 1 |
A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.
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USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
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USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
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OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
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MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
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US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
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GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
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Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
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IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.