Mining Incidents
Abandoned mine inventory

Abandoned mines in Gilpin County, Colorado

Gilpin County, Colorado has 2,148 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1942–1974, including 1,506 mine openings (shafts, adits and air shafts) and 513 prospect pits; 60 of the features carry a name on the map. OSMRE's abandoned mine land inventory lists 5 problems in the county, 2 of them not yet reclaimed. MSHA's register carries 38 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.

Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Gilpin County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.

Mapped mine features (USGS)
2,148
Mine openings
1,506
OSMRE problems unreclaimed
2
MSHA mines marked abandoned
38
60 features carry a name513 prospect pits6 quadrangle maps, published 1942–1974 5 OSMRE problems, 3 reclaimed 0 MSHA mines abandoned and sealed
What the features are
  1. Mine openings
    shafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
    1,510 70.1%
  2. Prospect pits and trenches
    shallow exploration diggings that never became a mine
    513 23.8%
  3. Mines and surface workings
    labelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
    4 0.2%
  4. Quarries, gravel and borrow pits
    construction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
    3 0.1%
  5. Dumps, tailings, spoil and gob
    what mining left above ground
    122 5.7%
  6. Mills, tipples and facilities
    processing plants and hazardous structures
    1 0.0%
Named features on the maps60 named · from the USGS compilation
Name on map Feature
Anchor Mine Mine Shaft
Baltimore Mine Adit
Belmont Mine Mine Dump area
Belmont Mine Mine Shaft
Black Hills Shaft Mine Shaft
Black Hills Tunnel Adit
Boss Mine Mine Shaft
Champion Mine Mine Shaft
Clear Dredge Tailings Tailings - Dredge area
Clear Dredge Tailings Tailings - Dredge area
Colfax Mine Mine Shaft
Druid Mine Mine Dump area
Druid Mine Mine Shaft
Early Bird Mine Open Pit Mine
Fannie Mine Mine Shaft
Freiburg Mine Mine Shaft
Gallup Mine Mine Shaft
Gettysburg Mine Mine Shaft
Gilpin Eureka Mine Mine Dump area
Gilpin Eureka Mine Mine Shaft
Gilpin Mine Mine Shaft
Golden Slipper Mine Adit
Golden Sun Tunnel Adit
Grand Union Mine Mine Shaft
Hunky Dory Mine Mine Shaft
Johnson Mine Adit
Jumbo Mine Mine Shaft
Keystone Mine Mine Shaft
King Mine Mine Dump area
King Mine Mine Shaft
Lone Star Mine Mine Shaft
Lost Dollar Mine Mine Shaft
Lotus Mine Mine Dump area
Lotus Mine Mine Shaft
Manchester Mine Mine Shaft
Melrose Mine Adit
OK Mine Mine Shaft
Old Town Mine Mine Dump area
Old Town Mine Mine Dump area
Old Town Mine Mine Dump area
Old Town Mine Mine Shaft
Ontario Mine Mine Shaft
Pittsburg Mine Mine
Queen Bee Mine Mine Shaft
Quindaro Mine Adit
Sans Souci Mine Mine Dump area
Sans Souci Mine Mine Shaft
Scandia Mine Mine Shaft
Shamrock Mine Mine Shaft
Shamrock Mine Mine Shaft
Sixteen-to-One Mine Adit
Star Mine Mine Shaft
Summit Mine Mine
Tip Top Mine Adit
Tip Top Mine Open Pit Mine
Two-Forty Mine Mine Dump area
Two-Forty Mine Mine Shaft
Victoria Mine Adit
West Notaway Mine Mine Dump area
West Notaway Mine Mine Shaft

A name is the label printed beside the symbol on the map. "First mapped" is the earliest topographic edition that shows the symbol, which bounds the feature's age from above; it is not the date it was worked. Unnamed features (most prospect pits, adits and shafts carry no label) are in the counts above but not this list.

OSMRE abandoned mine land problems5 on inventory
Problem area Problem Status
Gilpin - Non-coal-county-wide P1 Hazardous Equip & Facilities Reclamation Completed
Gilpin - Non-coal-county-wide P1 Portals In Reclamation
Gilpin - Non-coal-county-wide P1 Portals Reclamation Completed
Gilpin - Non-coal-county-wide P1 Vertical Openings In Reclamation
Gilpin - Non-coal-county-wide P1 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed

Problem types carry OSMRE's priority prefix: P1 and P2 are threats to health, safety and property, P3 is environmental. A problem area is a cluster of problems reclaimed as one project; several rows can share one location.

MSHA-registered mines with status Abandoned38 on register
  1. Blackhawk Placer
    Surface metal/non-metal · Blackhawk Placer · MSHA ID 0503483
    Abandoned
  2. Blackhawk Station
    Surface metal/non-metal · Enzac Corp · MSHA ID 0504347
    Abandoned
  3. Boodle Mill
    Surface metal/non-metal · Cr-Vcm Joint Venture · MSHA ID 0503654
    Abandoned
  4. Buttons
    Underground metal/non-metal · Loyal Mining & Milling Corp · MSHA ID 0500705
    Abandoned
  5. Central City Project
    Surface metal/non-metal · Pitnap Inc · MSHA ID 0503514
    Abandoned
  6. Chaffee Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Little Kingdom Mining Company · MSHA ID 0501390
    Abandoned
  7. Chase Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Colorado Chase Mining Corporation · MSHA ID 0504917
    Abandoned
  8. Clay County Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Winstock Mining Corp (Us) · MSHA ID 0503530
    Abandoned
  9. Druid Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Solution Gold Ltd · MSHA ID 0504431
    Abandoned
  10. Fifty Gold Mines
    Underground metal/non-metal · Mineral Investments Corp · MSHA ID 0504155
    Abandoned
  11. Frontenac Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Saratoga Mines Inc · MSHA ID 0503652
    Abandoned
  12. G-S Mineral Project
    Surface metal/non-metal · Geo-Sol Mining & Milling · MSHA ID 0504262
    Abandoned
  13. Glory Hole Mill
    Facility metal/non-metal · Chain O'Mines · MSHA ID 0502420
    Abandoned
  14. Glory Hole Mill Annex
    Facility metal/non-metal · Intermountain Mining Ltd · MSHA ID 0503916
    Abandoned
  15. Glory Hole Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Intermountain Mining Ltd · MSHA ID 0503719
    Abandoned
  16. Golden Gilpin Mill
    Facility metal/non-metal · Moritz Mining Company Inc · MSHA ID 0500539
    Abandoned
  17. Golden Gilpin Mill
    Facility metal/non-metal · BH Mining Company, LLC · MSHA ID 0501544
    Abandoned
  18. Linklode
    Underground metal/non-metal · Linklode Mining Company · MSHA ID 0502760
    Abandoned
  19. Logos I
    Underground metal/non-metal · Systems Exploration Ii · MSHA ID 0503729
    Abandoned
  20. Mackay 444
    Underground metal/non-metal · Echo Gold Corp · MSHA ID 0503890
    Abandoned
  21. Mammoth Mines No 114 & 423
    Underground metal/non-metal · Kong Mining Company Inc · MSHA ID 0502774
    Abandoned
  22. Mascot
    Underground metal/non-metal · Mills Mines · MSHA ID 0503767
    Abandoned
  23. MEEKER #870
    Surface metal/non-metal · Sihoh/Meeker J V · MSHA ID 0504583
    Abandoned
  24. Moose Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Gold Ridge Mining Company · MSHA ID 0503706
    Abandoned
  25. National Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Central Gold Corp · MSHA ID 0503675
    Abandoned
  26. Oro-Fino
    Underground metal/non-metal · Paul S Coupey · MSHA ID 0503604
    Abandoned
  27. Peru No 903
    Underground metal/non-metal · Keystone Engineering · MSHA ID 0503513
    Abandoned
  28. Rudolph
    Surface metal/non-metal · Gus Rudolph · MSHA ID 0500467
    Abandoned
  29. Running Lode Properties
    Underground metal/non-metal · Silver Creek Mining Company · MSHA ID 0503794
    Abandoned
  30. Russell Gulch Placer
    Surface metal/non-metal · Ursetta & Company · MSHA ID 0503895
    Abandoned
  31. Saratoga Leach Site
    Facility metal/non-metal · Saratoga Mines Inc · MSHA ID 0503879
    Abandoned
  32. Smuggler Gold Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Smuggler Gold Mine LLC · MSHA ID 0505008
    Abandoned
  33. Smuggler Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Arthur L Smith · MSHA ID 0503786
    Abandoned
  34. Telegraph Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Telegraph Mining Company Inc · MSHA ID 0502837
    Abandoned
  35. Three B S
    Underground metal/non-metal · Silver Creek Mining Company · MSHA ID 0503708
    Abandoned
  36. Togo Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Saratoga Mines Inc · MSHA ID 0503653
    Abandoned
  37. Williams Tunnel
    Underground metal/non-metal · Kraft Building Contractors · MSHA ID 0503543
    Abandoned
  38. Young Ranch Resource
    Surface metal/non-metal · Young Ranch Resource, LLC · MSHA ID 0505165
    Abandoned

Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.

By source vocabularythe publishers' own terms
Feature type Features
Mine Shaft 1,078
Prospect Pit 513
Adit 427
Mine Dump 118
Tailings - Dredge 3
Quarry 3
P1 Vertical Openings 2
P1 Portals 2
Open Pit Mine 2
Mine 2
P1 Hazardous Equip & Facilities 1
Tailings - Pond 1
Glory Hole 1
Other counties in ColoradoAll counties →
How to read these numbers

A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.

Sources
  1. USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
    597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
  2. USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
    States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
  3. OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
    One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
  4. MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
    Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
  5. US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
    Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
  6. GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
    Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
  7. Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
    The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
  8. IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
    Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.