Mining Incidents
Abandoned mine inventory

Abandoned mines in Chaffee County, Colorado

Chaffee County, Colorado has 1,486 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1935–1994, including 426 mine openings (shafts, adits and air shafts) and 932 prospect pits; 37 of the features carry a name on the map. OSMRE's abandoned mine land inventory lists 4 problems in the county, 2 of them not yet reclaimed. MSHA's register carries 33 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.

Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Chaffee County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.

Mapped mine features (USGS)
1,486
Mine openings
426
OSMRE problems unreclaimed
2
MSHA mines marked abandoned
33
37 features carry a name932 prospect pits33 quadrangle maps, published 1935–1994 4 OSMRE problems, 2 reclaimed 0 MSHA mines abandoned and sealed
What the features are
  1. Mine openings
    shafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
    430 28.9%
  2. Prospect pits and trenches
    shallow exploration diggings that never became a mine
    932 62.6%
  3. Mines and surface workings
    labelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
    45 3.0%
  4. Quarries, gravel and borrow pits
    construction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
    79 5.3%
  5. Dumps, tailings, spoil and gob
    what mining left above ground
    4 0.3%
Named features on the maps37 named · from the USGS compilation
Name on map Feature
Banker Mine Adit
Banker Mine Adit
Cinderella South Mine Adit
Cinderella South Mine Adit
Columbine Mine Mine
Columbine Mine Prospect Pit
Garfield Mine Adit
Garfield Mine Open Pit Mine
Gladstone Mine Adit
Gladstone Mine Mine
Gold Bug Mine Mine Shaft
Golden Wonder Mine Adit
Golden Wonder Mine Mine Shaft
Holywater Mine Adit
Holywater Mine Adit
Iron Chest Mine Mine Shaft
Latchaw Mine Adit
Lienhart Mine Adit
Lienhart Mine Adit
Lily Mine Adit
Lily Mine Mine Shaft
Little Annie Mine Adit
Littlet Annie Mine Adit
Lucky Jack Mine Adit
Lucky Mine Adit
Mary Murphy Mine Adit
Nellie Bly Mine Mine Shaft
Newett Quarries Quarry area
Newett Quarries Quarry area
Newett Quarries Quarry area
Old Alpine Tunnel Adit
Pride of the West Mine Adit
Pride of the West Mine Adit
Silver King Mine Adit
Triad Mine Mine Shaft
Trout Creek View No 2 Mine Mine Shaft
Trout Creek View No 2 Mine Open Pit Mine

A name is the label printed beside the symbol on the map. "First mapped" is the earliest topographic edition that shows the symbol, which bounds the feature's age from above; it is not the date it was worked. Unnamed features (most prospect pits, adits and shafts carry no label) are in the counts above but not this list.

OSMRE abandoned mine land problems4 on inventory
Problem area Problem Status
Chaffee - Non-coal-county-wide P1 Portals In Reclamation
Chaffee - Non-coal-county-wide P1 Portals Reclamation Completed
Chaffee - Non-coal-county-wide P1 Vertical Openings In Reclamation
Chaffee - Non-coal-county-wide P1 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed

Problem types carry OSMRE's priority prefix: P1 and P2 are threats to health, safety and property, P3 is environmental. A problem area is a cluster of problems reclaimed as one project; several rows can share one location.

MSHA-registered mines with status Abandoned33 on register
  1. 4250 Impactor #74
    Surface metal/non-metal · Pelino Inc. · MSHA ID 0504880
    Abandoned
  2. 6203 JCIn Screen #75
    Surface metal/non-metal · Pelino Inc. · MSHA ID 0504879
    Abandoned
  3. Bender
    Surface metal/non-metal · Colorado Department Of Highways · MSHA ID 0503400
    Abandoned
  4. Crusher # 3
    Surface metal/non-metal · Black Canyon Aggregate Inc · MSHA ID 0504902
    Abandoned
  5. Deluca Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Chaffee County · MSHA ID 0503162
    Abandoned
  6. Falcon Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Falcon Mines Inc · MSHA ID 0503101
    Abandoned
  7. Fish Hatchery Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Chaffee County · MSHA ID 0503164
    Abandoned
  8. Hills Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Chaffee County · MSHA ID 0503163
    Abandoned
  9. J Portable Track Mounted Jaw #69
    Surface metal/non-metal · Pelino Inc · MSHA ID 0504846
    Abandoned
  10. Jim Treat Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Salida Sand & Gravel Inc · MSHA ID 0503814
    Abandoned
  11. KAESS PIT NO 1
    Surface metal/non-metal · Kaess Contracting Inc · MSHA ID 0504622
    Abandoned
  12. Keystone Adit
    Underground metal/non-metal · Anaconda Minerals Company · MSHA ID 0503727
    Abandoned
  13. Lily Mine Portable
    Surface metal/non-metal · U S Soil · MSHA ID 0504405
    Abandoned
  14. Lily Mine/Portable Crusher
    Surface metal/non-metal · Kiewit Western Company · MSHA ID 0504907
    Abandoned
  15. Longfellow Claim
    Surface metal/non-metal · R D H Company · MSHA ID 0503182
    Abandoned
  16. Mary Murphy Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · American International Mining Company Inc · MSHA ID 0503711
    Abandoned
  17. Monarch Mill
    Surface metal/non-metal · QUIKRETE COMPANIES · MSHA ID 0504799
    Abandoned
  18. Mound Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Big Basin Mining Corp · MSHA ID 0502385
    Abandoned
  19. Nancy Cleo
    Underground metal/non-metal · Di Camillo Brothers Mining Company · MSHA ID 0500737
    Abandoned
  20. Nancy Cleo
    Surface metal/non-metal · Stewart Mines Inc · MSHA ID 0502943
    Abandoned
  21. Pioneer Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Pioneer Mines · MSHA ID 0503080
    Abandoned
  22. Plant #3
    Surface metal/non-metal · Lowry Contracting Inc · MSHA ID 0504424
    Abandoned
  23. Portable Plant
    Surface metal/non-metal · Pridemore Construction Inc · MSHA ID 0504468
    Abandoned
  24. Portable Plant #1
    Surface metal/non-metal · Lowry Contracting Inc · MSHA ID 0504501
    Abandoned
  25. PORTABLE PLANT #1
    Surface metal/non-metal · Hi Valley Crushing, Inc. · MSHA ID 0504422
    Abandoned
  26. Red Deer Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Chaffee County, A Political Sub/State of Co · MSHA ID 0504493
    Abandoned
  27. Salida Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Chaffee County, A Political Sub/State of Co · MSHA ID 0504503
    Abandoned
  28. Salida Plant
    Facility metal/non-metal · Colorado Lime Company · MSHA ID 0502798
    Abandoned
  29. State Land Board
    Surface metal/non-metal · Colorado Department Of Highways · MSHA ID 0503409
    Abandoned
  30. Stewart Mines
    Surface metal/non-metal · American Mill Inc · MSHA ID 0503076
    Abandoned
  31. Top Of The World Project
    Surface metal/non-metal · Xerarc Resources Inc · MSHA ID 0504351
    Abandoned
  32. Ulrich Pit Hard Rock #1
    Surface metal/non-metal · Hard Rock Paving & Redi-Mix Inc · MSHA ID 0500991
    Abandoned
  33. Yankee Blade #3 Shaft
    Underground metal/non-metal · Bemmco · MSHA ID 0503552
    Abandoned

Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.

By source vocabularythe publishers' own terms
Feature type Features
Prospect Pit 932
Adit 266
Mine Shaft 160
Gravel Pit 39
Open Pit Mine 36
Quarry 15
Gravel Pit 14
Quarry 10
Open Pit Mine or Quarry 4
Tailings - Undifferentiated 3
P1 Vertical Openings 2
P1 Portals 2
Mine 2
Strip Mine 2
Mine Dump 1
Sand Pit 1
Open Pit Mine 1
Other counties in ColoradoAll counties →
How to read these numbers

A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.

Sources
  1. USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
    597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
  2. USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
    States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
  3. OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
    One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
  4. MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
    Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
  5. US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
    Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
  6. GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
    Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
  7. Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
    The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
  8. IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
    Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.