Abandoned mines in Lake County, Colorado
Lake County, Colorado has 3,672 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1938–1994, including 721 mine openings (shafts, adits and air shafts) and 2,796 prospect pits; 71 of the features carry a name on the map. OSMRE's abandoned mine land inventory lists 5 problems in the county, 2 of them not yet reclaimed. MSHA's register carries 35 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.
Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Lake County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.
- Mapped mine features (USGS)
- 3,672
- Mine openings
- 721
- OSMRE problems unreclaimed
- 2
- MSHA mines marked abandoned
- 35
-
725 19.7%Mine openingsshafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
-
2,796 76.0%Prospect pits and trenchesshallow exploration diggings that never became a mine
-
13 0.4%Mines and surface workingslabelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
-
21 0.6%Quarries, gravel and borrow pitsconstruction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
-
121 3.3%Dumps, tailings, spoil and gobwhat mining left above ground
-
1 0.0%Mills, tipples and facilitiesprocessing plants and hazardous structures
| Name on map | Feature |
|---|---|
| Badger State Mine | Adit |
| Badger State Mine | Mine Dump area |
| Banker Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Bartlett Shaft | Mine Shaft |
| Bartlett Tunnel | Adit |
| Boyd Tunnel | Adit |
| Ceresco No 4 Adit | Adit |
| Champion Mine | Adit |
| Climax | Glory Hole area |
| Climax | Mine Shaft |
| Columbia No 2 Mine | Mine Dump area |
| Columbia No 2 Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Continental Chief Mine | Adit |
| Diamond Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Dinero Tunnel | Adit |
| Eclipse Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Famous Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Fidelity Mine | Adit |
| Fortune Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Golden Fleece Mine | Adit |
| Gordon Mine | Adit |
| Grandview Shaft | Mine Shaft |
| Griffin Tunnels | Adit |
| Griffin Tunnels | Mine Dump area |
| Griffin Tunnels | Mine Dump area |
| Hayden Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Hellena Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Homestake Mine | Adit |
| Homestake Mine | Adit |
| Ibex Mines | Mine Shaft |
| Irene No 2 Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Irene No 2 Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Iron Mike Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Jennie June Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Jennie June Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Julia Fiske Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Last Chance Mine | Adit |
| Little Joe Mine | Adit |
| Matchless Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Matchless Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Moffat Mine | Mine Dump area |
| Moffat Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Nelson Tunnel | Adit |
| Nelson Tunnel | Adit |
| Nelson Tunnel | Mine Dump area |
| Resurrection Mill (Site) | Mill Site |
| Rex Mine | Prospect Pit |
| Rosse Tunnel | Adit |
| Siwatch Tunnel | Adit |
| Siwatch Tunnel | Mine Dump area |
| St Kevin Shaft | Mine Shaft |
| St Louis Tunnel | Adit |
| St Louis Tunnel | Mine Dump area |
| Stevens Mine | Mine Dump area |
| Stevens Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Sullivan Mine | Mine Dump area |
| Sullivan Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Sunset Mine | Adit |
| Thespian Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Tiger Shaft | Mine Dump area |
| Tiger Shaft | Mine Shaft |
| Tiger Shaft | Mine Shaft |
| Tiger Tunnel | Adit |
| Tiger Tunnel | Mine Dump area |
| Tucson Mine | Mine Dump area |
| Tucson Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Venture Shaft | Mine Shaft |
| Vesuvius Mine | Mine Shaft |
| White Star Mine | Adit |
| Wilkes Barre Tunnels | Adit |
| Yak Tunnel | Adit |
A name is the label printed beside the symbol on the map. "First mapped" is the earliest topographic edition that shows the symbol, which bounds the feature's age from above; it is not the date it was worked. Unnamed features (most prospect pits, adits and shafts carry no label) are in the counts above but not this list.
| Problem area | Problem | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Lake - Non-coal-county-wide | P1 Portals | In Reclamation |
| Lake - Non-coal-county-wide | P1 Portals | Reclamation Completed |
| Lake - Non-coal-county-wide | P1 Vertical Openings | In Reclamation |
| Lake - Non-coal-county-wide | P1 Vertical Openings | Reclamation Completed |
| Lake - Non-coal-county-wide | P3 Gobs | Reclamation Completed |
Problem types carry OSMRE's priority prefix: P1 and P2 are threats to health, safety and property, P3 is environmental. A problem area is a cluster of problems reclaimed as one project; several rows can share one location.
-
50-3-16 Cedarapids 2540 Jaw CrusherAbandoned 2018-10-23Surface metal/non-metal · ACA Products, Inc. · MSHA ID 0505001
-
ALPS JUNCTION QUARRYAbandoned 2018-10-23Surface metal/non-metal · Leadville Research & Development Corp · MSHA ID 0504563
-
AmityAbandoned 1985-07-03Underground metal/non-metal · Windsor Resources (Us) Ltd · MSHA ID 0503863
-
Apache Pyrite Joint Venture MillAbandoned 1989-05-02Facility metal/non-metal · Apache Energy & Minerals · MSHA ID 0502812
-
Arkansas PitAbandoned 1978-06-19Surface metal/non-metal · C Ryan & Son Inc · MSHA ID 0500955
-
Big Four TunnelAbandoned 1987-09-23Underground metal/non-metal · Highland Consolidated Mining Corp · MSHA ID 0504230
-
BLACK CLOUD MINE - LEADVILLE UNIAbandoned 2000-10-10Underground metal/non-metal · Asarco Inc · MSHA ID 0500516
-
Box Creek MineAbandoned 1992-07-16Surface metal/non-metal · Yellow Eagle Mining Inc · MSHA ID 0504437
-
Climax MillAbandoned 1987-11-20Facility metal/non-metal · Climax Molybdenum Company · MSHA ID 0502337
-
Climax UndergroundAbandoned 2012-01-30Underground metal/non-metal · Climax Molybdenum Company · MSHA ID 0500354
-
Continental ChiefAbandoned 1985-04-23Underground metal/non-metal · Norsigo Processing & Refining Ltd · MSHA ID 0500534
-
Diamond ShaftAbandoned 1993-03-19Underground metal/non-metal · Leadville Corp · MSHA ID 0503883
-
Fay/Tnt #4Abandoned 1983-12-14Underground metal/non-metal · Union Carbide Corp · MSHA ID 0503743
-
Granite MineAbandoned 1986-08-25Underground metal/non-metal · American Gold Resources Corp · MSHA ID 0504080
-
HOPEMORE MINEAbandoned 2018-11-07Underground metal/non-metal · Leadville Mining & Milling Corp · MSHA ID 0504055
-
IRON HAT QUARRYAbandoned 2000-08-14Surface metal/non-metal · Leadville Research & Development Corp · MSHA ID 0504652
-
Jones PitAbandoned 1982-10-06Surface metal/non-metal · Climax Molybdenum Company · MSHA ID 0502752
-
Katie Maggy MaeAbandoned 1991-06-13Surface metal/non-metal · Tvk Mining Inc · MSHA ID 0504426
-
LEADVILLE CUSTOM MILLAbandoned 2000-08-14Facility metal/non-metal · Leadville Mining & Milling Corp · MSHA ID 0504339
-
Leadville MillAbandoned 2014-12-03Facility metal/non-metal · Union Milling Contractors, LLC · MSHA ID 0504992
-
Leadville Research & Development Corp MiAbandoned 1989-02-28Facility metal/non-metal · Leadville Research & Development Corp · MSHA ID 0504064
-
Portable Plant #1Abandoned 1989-09-21Surface metal/non-metal · Berthods Inc · MSHA ID 0504240
-
Portable Plant No 2Abandoned 1988-09-29Facility metal/non-metal · Berthods Inc · MSHA ID 0504256
-
Power ScreenAbandoned 2003-09-08Surface metal/non-metal · Environmental Restoration LLC · MSHA ID 0504727
-
PresidentAbandoned 1985-03-26Underground metal/non-metal · Windsor Resources (Us) Ltd · MSHA ID 0503862
-
Printer Boy MineAbandoned 1988-09-06Underground metal/non-metal · Starlite Associates Inc · MSHA ID 0503827
-
Ready Cash MineAbandoned 1985-04-23Underground metal/non-metal · William D Clark · MSHA ID 0503712
-
Resurrection No 2 ShaftAbandoned 1982-04-28Underground metal/non-metal · C & S Mining Company · MSHA ID 0501603
-
Rossi TunnelAbandoned 1981-01-12Underground metal/non-metal · Bellhouses Mines Inc · MSHA ID 0502638
-
Sherman MineAbandoned 1989-02-16Underground metal/non-metal · Leadville Corp · MSHA ID 0500604
-
St KevinAbandoned 1989-07-11Underground metal/non-metal · Leadville Silver & Gold Inc · MSHA ID 0503609
-
Starr PlacerAbandoned 1987-12-02Facility metal/non-metal · J & K Associates Inc · MSHA ID 0504229
-
Stringtown MillAbandoned 1990-06-24Facility metal/non-metal · Leadville Corp · MSHA ID 0502267
-
Thomas & AnthonyAbandoned 1984-09-21Underground metal/non-metal · Windsor Resources (Us) Ltd · MSHA ID 0503864
-
WEST TENNESSEE PITAbandoned 2023-11-06Surface metal/non-metal · Webster Sand & Gravel, LLC · MSHA ID 0503489
Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.
| Feature type | Features |
|---|---|
| Prospect Pit | 2,796 |
| Mine Shaft | 523 |
| Adit | 195 |
| Mine Dump | 108 |
| Open Pit Mine or Quarry | 9 |
| Gravel Pit | 8 |
| Gravel Pit | 8 |
| Tailings - Pond | 6 |
| Tailings - Undifferentiated | 4 |
| Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated | 3 |
| Open Pit Mine | 2 |
| Open Pit Mine | 2 |
| Air Shaft | 2 |
| P1 Vertical Openings | 2 |
| P1 Portals | 2 |
| Borrow Pit | 2 |
| Mill Site | 1 |
| P3 Gobs | 1 |
| Glory Hole | 1 |
| Tailings - Placer | 1 |
| Tailings - Dredge | 1 |
A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.
-
USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
-
USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
-
OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
-
MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
-
US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
-
GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
-
Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
-
IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.