Mining Incidents
Abandoned mine inventory

Abandoned mines in Lake County, Colorado

Lake County, Colorado has 3,672 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1938–1994, including 721 mine openings (shafts, adits and air shafts) and 2,796 prospect pits; 71 of the features carry a name on the map. OSMRE's abandoned mine land inventory lists 5 problems in the county, 2 of them not yet reclaimed. MSHA's register carries 35 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.

Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Lake County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.

Mapped mine features (USGS)
3,672
Mine openings
721
OSMRE problems unreclaimed
2
MSHA mines marked abandoned
35
71 features carry a name2,796 prospect pits14 quadrangle maps, published 1938–1994 5 OSMRE problems, 3 reclaimed 0 MSHA mines abandoned and sealed
What the features are
  1. Mine openings
    shafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
    725 19.7%
  2. Prospect pits and trenches
    shallow exploration diggings that never became a mine
    2,796 76.0%
  3. Mines and surface workings
    labelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
    13 0.4%
  4. Quarries, gravel and borrow pits
    construction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
    21 0.6%
  5. Dumps, tailings, spoil and gob
    what mining left above ground
    121 3.3%
  6. Mills, tipples and facilities
    processing plants and hazardous structures
    1 0.0%
Named features on the maps71 named · from the USGS compilation
Name on map Feature
Badger State Mine Adit
Badger State Mine Mine Dump area
Banker Mine Mine Shaft
Bartlett Shaft Mine Shaft
Bartlett Tunnel Adit
Boyd Tunnel Adit
Ceresco No 4 Adit Adit
Champion Mine Adit
Climax Glory Hole area
Climax Mine Shaft
Columbia No 2 Mine Mine Dump area
Columbia No 2 Mine Mine Shaft
Continental Chief Mine Adit
Diamond Mine Mine Shaft
Dinero Tunnel Adit
Eclipse Mine Mine Shaft
Famous Mine Mine Shaft
Fidelity Mine Adit
Fortune Mine Mine Shaft
Golden Fleece Mine Adit
Gordon Mine Adit
Grandview Shaft Mine Shaft
Griffin Tunnels Adit
Griffin Tunnels Mine Dump area
Griffin Tunnels Mine Dump area
Hayden Mine Mine Shaft
Hellena Mine Mine Shaft
Homestake Mine Adit
Homestake Mine Adit
Ibex Mines Mine Shaft
Irene No 2 Mine Mine Shaft
Irene No 2 Mine Mine Shaft
Iron Mike Mine Mine Shaft
Jennie June Mine Mine Shaft
Jennie June Mine Mine Shaft
Julia Fiske Mine Mine Shaft
Last Chance Mine Adit
Little Joe Mine Adit
Matchless Mine Mine Shaft
Matchless Mine Mine Shaft
Moffat Mine Mine Dump area
Moffat Mine Mine Shaft
Nelson Tunnel Adit
Nelson Tunnel Adit
Nelson Tunnel Mine Dump area
Resurrection Mill (Site) Mill Site
Rex Mine Prospect Pit
Rosse Tunnel Adit
Siwatch Tunnel Adit
Siwatch Tunnel Mine Dump area
St Kevin Shaft Mine Shaft
St Louis Tunnel Adit
St Louis Tunnel Mine Dump area
Stevens Mine Mine Dump area
Stevens Mine Mine Shaft
Sullivan Mine Mine Dump area
Sullivan Mine Mine Shaft
Sunset Mine Adit
Thespian Mine Mine Shaft
Tiger Shaft Mine Dump area
Tiger Shaft Mine Shaft
Tiger Shaft Mine Shaft
Tiger Tunnel Adit
Tiger Tunnel Mine Dump area
Tucson Mine Mine Dump area
Tucson Mine Mine Shaft
Venture Shaft Mine Shaft
Vesuvius Mine Mine Shaft
White Star Mine Adit
Wilkes Barre Tunnels Adit
Yak Tunnel Adit

A name is the label printed beside the symbol on the map. "First mapped" is the earliest topographic edition that shows the symbol, which bounds the feature's age from above; it is not the date it was worked. Unnamed features (most prospect pits, adits and shafts carry no label) are in the counts above but not this list.

OSMRE abandoned mine land problems5 on inventory
Problem area Problem Status
Lake - Non-coal-county-wide P1 Portals In Reclamation
Lake - Non-coal-county-wide P1 Portals Reclamation Completed
Lake - Non-coal-county-wide P1 Vertical Openings In Reclamation
Lake - Non-coal-county-wide P1 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Lake - Non-coal-county-wide P3 Gobs Reclamation Completed

Problem types carry OSMRE's priority prefix: P1 and P2 are threats to health, safety and property, P3 is environmental. A problem area is a cluster of problems reclaimed as one project; several rows can share one location.

MSHA-registered mines with status Abandoned35 on register
  1. 50-3-16 Cedarapids 2540 Jaw Crusher
    Surface metal/non-metal · ACA Products, Inc. · MSHA ID 0505001
    Abandoned
  2. ALPS JUNCTION QUARRY
    Surface metal/non-metal · Leadville Research & Development Corp · MSHA ID 0504563
    Abandoned
  3. Amity
    Underground metal/non-metal · Windsor Resources (Us) Ltd · MSHA ID 0503863
    Abandoned
  4. Apache Pyrite Joint Venture Mill
    Facility metal/non-metal · Apache Energy & Minerals · MSHA ID 0502812
    Abandoned
  5. Arkansas Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · C Ryan & Son Inc · MSHA ID 0500955
    Abandoned
  6. Big Four Tunnel
    Underground metal/non-metal · Highland Consolidated Mining Corp · MSHA ID 0504230
    Abandoned
  7. BLACK CLOUD MINE - LEADVILLE UNI
    Underground metal/non-metal · Asarco Inc · MSHA ID 0500516
    Abandoned
  8. Box Creek Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Yellow Eagle Mining Inc · MSHA ID 0504437
    Abandoned
  9. Climax Mill
    Facility metal/non-metal · Climax Molybdenum Company · MSHA ID 0502337
    Abandoned
  10. Climax Underground
    Underground metal/non-metal · Climax Molybdenum Company · MSHA ID 0500354
    Abandoned
  11. Continental Chief
    Underground metal/non-metal · Norsigo Processing & Refining Ltd · MSHA ID 0500534
    Abandoned
  12. Diamond Shaft
    Underground metal/non-metal · Leadville Corp · MSHA ID 0503883
    Abandoned
  13. Fay/Tnt #4
    Underground metal/non-metal · Union Carbide Corp · MSHA ID 0503743
    Abandoned
  14. Granite Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · American Gold Resources Corp · MSHA ID 0504080
    Abandoned
  15. HOPEMORE MINE
    Underground metal/non-metal · Leadville Mining & Milling Corp · MSHA ID 0504055
    Abandoned
  16. IRON HAT QUARRY
    Surface metal/non-metal · Leadville Research & Development Corp · MSHA ID 0504652
    Abandoned
  17. Jones Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Climax Molybdenum Company · MSHA ID 0502752
    Abandoned
  18. Katie Maggy Mae
    Surface metal/non-metal · Tvk Mining Inc · MSHA ID 0504426
    Abandoned
  19. LEADVILLE CUSTOM MILL
    Facility metal/non-metal · Leadville Mining & Milling Corp · MSHA ID 0504339
    Abandoned
  20. Leadville Mill
    Facility metal/non-metal · Union Milling Contractors, LLC · MSHA ID 0504992
    Abandoned
  21. Leadville Research & Development Corp Mi
    Facility metal/non-metal · Leadville Research & Development Corp · MSHA ID 0504064
    Abandoned
  22. Portable Plant #1
    Surface metal/non-metal · Berthods Inc · MSHA ID 0504240
    Abandoned
  23. Portable Plant No 2
    Facility metal/non-metal · Berthods Inc · MSHA ID 0504256
    Abandoned
  24. Power Screen
    Surface metal/non-metal · Environmental Restoration LLC · MSHA ID 0504727
    Abandoned
  25. President
    Underground metal/non-metal · Windsor Resources (Us) Ltd · MSHA ID 0503862
    Abandoned
  26. Printer Boy Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Starlite Associates Inc · MSHA ID 0503827
    Abandoned
  27. Ready Cash Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · William D Clark · MSHA ID 0503712
    Abandoned
  28. Resurrection No 2 Shaft
    Underground metal/non-metal · C & S Mining Company · MSHA ID 0501603
    Abandoned
  29. Rossi Tunnel
    Underground metal/non-metal · Bellhouses Mines Inc · MSHA ID 0502638
    Abandoned
  30. Sherman Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Leadville Corp · MSHA ID 0500604
    Abandoned
  31. St Kevin
    Underground metal/non-metal · Leadville Silver & Gold Inc · MSHA ID 0503609
    Abandoned
  32. Starr Placer
    Facility metal/non-metal · J & K Associates Inc · MSHA ID 0504229
    Abandoned
  33. Stringtown Mill
    Facility metal/non-metal · Leadville Corp · MSHA ID 0502267
    Abandoned
  34. Thomas & Anthony
    Underground metal/non-metal · Windsor Resources (Us) Ltd · MSHA ID 0503864
    Abandoned
  35. WEST TENNESSEE PIT
    Surface metal/non-metal · Webster Sand & Gravel, LLC · MSHA ID 0503489
    Abandoned

Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.

By source vocabularythe publishers' own terms
Feature type Features
Prospect Pit 2,796
Mine Shaft 523
Adit 195
Mine Dump 108
Open Pit Mine or Quarry 9
Gravel Pit 8
Gravel Pit 8
Tailings - Pond 6
Tailings - Undifferentiated 4
Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated 3
Open Pit Mine 2
Open Pit Mine 2
Air Shaft 2
P1 Vertical Openings 2
P1 Portals 2
Borrow Pit 2
Mill Site 1
P3 Gobs 1
Glory Hole 1
Tailings - Placer 1
Tailings - Dredge 1
Other counties in ColoradoAll counties →
How to read these numbers

A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.

Sources
  1. USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
    597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
  2. USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
    States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
  3. OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
    One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
  4. MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
    Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
  5. US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
    Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
  6. GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
    Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
  7. Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
    The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
  8. IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
    Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.