Mining Incidents

Rhonda D Marcum: 1 recorded fatality controller

MSHA controller ID: C14763

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Fatalities
1
Total incidents
69
Mines on record
2
Years on record
1994–2013
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2000
371
citations
228
significant & substantial
$608,737
proposed penalties
$507,503
paid to date
83% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $101,234 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
90
inspections on record
4,007
inspection hours
9.3
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
371 citations across 4,007 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.
Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$609K
proposed penalties
$514K
current assessed
$508K
paid to date
$7K
outstanding
365 assessments are final orders; 13 contested dockets.
Of $233K in penalties contested before the Commission, $139K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2015-01-21.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
62.5%
significant & substantial
4.4%
high negligence or reckless
62.5%
reasonably likely or greater
32.6%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 23.0% low, 72.6% moderate, 4.4% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2013-11-04, 12 years ago
100%
within 1.5 mg/m3
25
samples
0.38
dust max (mg/m3)
25 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 0 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR5
  • REFUSE TRUCK DRIVER/BACKFILL TRUCK DRIVE5
  • AUGER OPERATOR4

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2013-11-04, 12 years ago
10%
over PEL
20
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR4
  • REFUSE TRUCK DRIVER/BACKFILL TRUCK DRIVE4
  • AUGER OPERATOR3
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
72 citations taken to the federal commission · 19% of citations on record
  • Settled 59 · 82%
  • Stood as issued 13 · 18%
76%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 66 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
41%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$233K proposed, $139K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2013-07-31. Vacated and withdrawn citations are removed from the file this view attributes through, so that outcome is slightly undercounted here.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this controller contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
WEVA 2009-1455 Settlement Lesnick 2010 $76K → $25K
WEVA 2013-286 Settlement Harner 2013 $65K → $50K
WEVA 2012-1822 Settlement Rae 2014 $29K → $22K
WEVA 2010-1198 Settlement Harner 2011 $16K → $8K
WEVA 2013-518 Settlement Rae 2014 $12K → $9K
WEVA 2010-574 Dismissal Lesnick 2011 $10K → $9K
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

Top causes

Incident timeline

2013
3
2012
2
2011
3
2010
4
2009
5
2008
5
2007
7
2006
4
2005
4
2004
3
2003
3
2002
5
2000
7
1997
1
1996
3
1995
4
1994
6 (1f)

Operators under this controller

Mines on record

Fatalities under this controller

1 recorded
January 12, 1994 WV · Coal greaser, grease man, oiler, lube man, dragline oiler Fatality · POWERED HAULAGE
Stollings Trucking Co., Inc. · Caught in, under or between (Not Elsewhere Classified)

VICTIM WAS IN DANGEROUS POSITION AND WHEN LOADER ENGINE WAS STARTED BECAME TRAPPED BETWEEN LOADER BUCKET & ARM CAUSING SEVERE INTERNAL INJURIES WHICH LED TO DEATH.

For insurers, brokers, and safety consultants

Where Rhonda D Marcum stands on silica, penalties, and injury rate

MSHA's standard limits respirable silica to 50 micrograms per cubic metre, but MSHA publishes dust and quartz as separate files and never the silica figure itself. We derive it per sample, score it against the limit, and set the operator's injury rate against a benchmark built from the full MSHA operator record. With the 26-year penalty trail, contest posture, and fatality history. Delivered as a PDF with the underlying data as CSV.

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