While replacing a bolt in a strap, where rock had fallen out from around it. A piece of rock fell out, measuring 24" x 12" x 10", striking the bolter operators leg while installing the replacement bolt.
Cass #1 Mine: 374 MSHA citations Coal
Cass #1 Mine has $113K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 20 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.
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- Fatalities
- 0
- Total incidents
- 23
- Years on record
- 2013–2019
- Latest incident
- Sep 2019
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This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.Cass #1 Mine has $113K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 20 contested dockets.
ⓘ
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.ⓘ
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.ⓘ
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.- Settled 31 · 84%
- Stood as issued 5 · 14%
- Vacated or withdrawn 1 · 3%
ⓘ
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.ⓘ
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.| Docket | Decision | Judge | Year | Proposed / upheld |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PENN 2017-0166 | Settlement | Lewis | 2018 | $33K → $28K |
| PENN 2017-0073 | Settlement | Lewis | 2017 | $6K → $6K |
| PENN 2017-0183 | Settlement | Lewis | 2017 | $5K → $5K |
| PENN 2017-0074 | Settlement | Lesnick | 2017 | $2K → $2K |
| PENN 2017-0097 | Dismissal | Lesnick | 2017 | $1K → $1K |
| PENN 2017-0113 | Settlement | Lewis | 2017 | $1K → $1K |
MSHA sampling at Cass #1 Mine shows 98% of 1,238 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.
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A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.Respirable coal dust
ⓘ
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Last sampled: 2024-11-04
ⓘ
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.ⓘ
The excessive concentration value (ECV) is MSHA's own per-sample enforcement threshold, which builds in measurement uncertainty; a sample over its ECV can trigger a citation. The count covers only samples MSHA assigned an ECV.- SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (STANDARD SIDE)463
- CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR287
- ROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (RETURN SIDE)238
Silica (quartz)
Last sampled: 2019-08-19, 7 years ago- CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR21
- SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (STANDARD SIDE)19
- ROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (RETURN SIDE)10
Noise
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The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.
Last sampled: 2024-11-04
ⓘ
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.- SCOOP CAR OPERATOR10
- SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (STANDARD SIDE)9
- ROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (INTAKE SIDE)8
ⓘ
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.ⓘ
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.| Year | within 1.5 mg/m3 | samples |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 100% | 6 |
| 2019 | 100% | 270 |
| 2018 | 98% | 325 |
| 2017 | 98% | 295 |
| 2016 | 99% | 231 |
| 2015 | 90% | 60 |
| 2014 | 100% | 51 |
| Year | silica avg (%) | samples |
|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 4.4 | 17 |
| 2018 | 2.4 | 18 |
| 2017 | 1.0 | 17 |
| 2016 | 2.0 | 4 |
| 2015 | 1.3 | 5 |
| 2014 | 1.7 | 5 |
| Year | over PEL | samples |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 0% | 4 |
| 2022 | 0% | 1 |
| 2019 | 14% | 7 |
| 2018 | 13% | 8 |
| 2017 | 0% | 8 |
| 2016 | 0% | 8 |
| 2015 | 0% | 11 |
| 2014 | 6% | 17 |
Cass #1 Mine recorded 8.23 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2019.
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This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.| Year | total case rate | days-away | fatal |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 * | 8.23 | 6.17 | 0.000 |
| 2018 | 10.88 | 6.22 | 0.000 |
| 2017 | 9.87 | 3.95 | 0.000 |
| 2016 * | 3.15 | 0.00 | 0.000 |
| 2015 * | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.000 |
| 2014 * | 17.41 | 8.70 | 0.000 |
- LCT Energy, LP 2012 to present
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Coal production is reported quarterly and lags the current period; the most recent quarters may be incomplete.| Year | Employees | Coal produced (tons) |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 0 | |
| 2025 | 0 | |
| 2024 | 0 | |
| 2023 | 1 | |
| 2022 | 2 | |
| 2021 | 2 | |
| 2020 | 3 | |
| 2019 | 43 | 81,771 |
| 2018 | 55 | 81,445 |
| 2017 | 43 | 238,197 |
| 2016 | 30 | 287,675 |
| 2015 | 21 | 101,676 |
| 2014 | 24 | 88,962 |
| 2013 | 2 | 6,100 |
Cass #1 Mine sits in Somerset County, Pennsylvania, where the Census mining category is 1.6% of county employment.
ⓘ
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.ⓘ
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.| Quarter | Hours worked | Citations | S&S | Per 1M hrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 Q2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 2026 Q1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 2025 Q4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 2025 Q3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 2025 Q2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 2025 Q1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 2024 Q4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 2024 Q3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Show 45 earlier quarters Hide earlier quarters
| Quarter | Hours worked | Citations | S&S | Per 1M hrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 Q2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 2024 Q1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 2023 Q4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 2023 Q3 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2023 Q2 | 33 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2023 Q1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 2022 Q4 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2022 Q3 | 651 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2022 Q2 | 1,040 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2022 Q1 | 1,040 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2021 Q4 | 944 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2021 Q3 | 984 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2021 Q2 | 1,032 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2021 Q1 | 1,020 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2020 Q4 | 1,372 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2020 Q3 | 1,615 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2020 Q2 | 898 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2020 Q1 | 980 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2019 Q4 | 4,931 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2019 Q3 | 24,889 | 32 | 5 | 1285.7 |
| 2019 Q2 | 33,011 | 10 | 1 | 302.9 |
| 2019 Q1 | 34,359 | 25 | 5 | 727.6 |
| 2018 Q4 | 31,924 | 10 | 2 | 313.2 |
| 2018 Q3 | 34,289 | 28 | 2 | 816.6 |
| 2018 Q2 | 31,196 | 21 | 1 | 673.2 |
| 2018 Q1 | 31,271 | 25 | 0 | 799.5 |
| 2017 Q4 | 27,937 | 14 | 0 | 501.1 |
| 2017 Q3 | 26,352 | 13 | 1 | 493.3 |
| 2017 Q2 | 23,749 | 13 | 0 | 547.4 |
| 2017 Q1 | 23,265 | 30 | 11 | 1289.5 |
| 2016 Q4 | 20,552 | 29 | 6 | 1411.1 |
| 2016 Q3 | 15,063 | 14 | 2 | 929.4 |
| 2016 Q2 | 13,159 | 6 | 2 | 456.0 |
| 2016 Q1 | 14,763 | 16 | 2 | 1083.8 |
| 2015 Q4 | 14,493 | 11 | 1 | 759.0 |
| 2015 Q3 | 13,871 | 23 | 8 | 1658.1 |
| 2015 Q2 | 2,918 | 5 | 0 | 1713.5 |
| 2015 Q1 | 10,698 | 4 | 0 | 373.9 |
| 2014 Q4 | 18,616 | 6 | 1 | 322.3 |
| 2014 Q3 | 17,336 | 6 | 2 | 346.1 |
| 2014 Q2 | 9,580 | 9 | 0 | 939.5 |
| 2014 Q1 | 426 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2013 Q4 | 987 | 1 | 0 | 1013.2 |
| 2013 Q3 | 718 | 4 | 0 | 5571.0 |
| 2013 Q2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Reportable incidents
23 on file2019 · 4 incidents
Miner had EE's finger pinched between a training roller and a piece of belt structure when a chain broke that was holding a come-along.
When roof bolting a piece of rock 4'X 15"X 30" fell out in front of the ATRS bounced back and pinched right foot against the boom.
While reaching into the scoop bucket to get roof bolting plates a piece of rib 20" thick X 23" wide X 36" long struck employee on the back, pushing EE into the scoop bucket.
2018 · 8 incidents
Moved wrong lever pinched hand between canopy and ATRS
When installing a T-3 strap, employee accidently cut their finger on sharp edge of strap. Requiring two sutures.
When lifting scoop battery lid to vent gases when charging. Employee was using left hand to lift lid and right hand to position lid support. Employee thought support was in its slot to hold lid and left go of lid dropping the battery lid on right arm.
When backing up a golf cart, employee caught employee's head on a hung miner cable. Employee accidentally hit the tram pushing self down against the steering wheel.
While helping the scoop man clean the feeder.The employee bent over to move the slack shuttle car cable out of the way. The scoop operator stated scoop was sitting still when the injured yelled you got me. The operator did not realize they hit employee. When interviewing the injured employee they said the scoop swung over towards them hitting the top of their head.
A roof fall occurred at station 1581 #6 entry of Main E room. 16'W x 6'-7'H x 16'L
Slipped and fell on an overcast
Employee was cleaning off a shuttle car with back towards the scoop. Scoop man was rock dusting outby areas. EE backed up to the shuttle car never seeing the employee cleaning off the SC. EE accidentally pinned the left leg of the injured employee between the SC and scoop.
2017 · 5 incidents
While shoveling coal accumulation at 2 tail. Employee struck a rock with EE's shovel injuring EE's shoulder. First missed day was 6/25/18.
Scoop rock duster was jammmed with a tube of resin. When employee was pulling out resin, they hit themselves in the eye with the resin.
When making a miner cable splice knife blade broke causing a laceration requiring 6 sutures.
When tightening a wheel unit bolt by hand, the head of the bolt broke off. Employee jammed right shoulder into the bottom.
Hand slipped using a utility knife. Resulting in a laceration on right index finger requiring 3 sutures.
2016 · 1 incident
While helping to change the batteries on the section scoop in the Apple Mains section scoop charger, the mechanic grabbed the jumper cables to move it out of the way of the scoop tire, coming into contact with a cut in the cable. The cut exposed a slice in the red phase of the energized wire, causing an electric shock.
2014 · 4 incidents
Mechanic was using a pry bar on a rusty piece of equipment. The pry bar slipped free, causing the mechanics arm to jerk upward quickly. He said that he felt something tear when this happened. The injured worker continued to work his regular duty until 02/11/2015, when he had corrective surgery.
While the roof bolter was bolting, in the #5 entry of the Hickory Mains Section, he cut his right forearm on a roof bolt plate and required stitches.
While operating the roof bolter, the operators drill steels became stuck together in the roof. He tried to separate the two drill steels when he felt pain in his mid to lower back.
While operating the continuous miner, the machine dislodged a post. While moving the post, to reset it, the operator felt a sharp pain in his Right Shoulder. He then worked the remainder of his shift. He did not miss any work until 09/02/2014.
2013 · 1 incident
Employee was lifting the end of a steel I-beam while building an entry canopy. He and another contractor were lifting a piece of I-beam when he felt a "pop" in his left shoulder. He worked the rest of the shift and next day before seeking medical attention. He is still awaiting results of an MRI.