Mining Incidents

Dickerson P3: 83 MSHA citations Coal

Cadiz, Harrison County, OH  ·  NonProducing
MSHA Mine ID: 3304507

Dickerson P3 has $20K in proposed MSHA penalties and $2K outstanding across 1 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
12
Years on record
2003–2006
Latest incident
Mar 2006
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2004
83
citations
25
significant & substantial
$20,487
proposed penalties
$18,422
paid to date
90% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $2,065 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2002
119
inspections on record
1,890
inspection hours
4.4
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
83 citations across 1,890 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Dickerson P3 has $20K in proposed MSHA penalties and $2K outstanding across 1 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$20K
proposed penalties
$20K
current assessed
$18K
paid to date
$2K
outstanding
80 assessments are final orders; 1 contested dockets.
Of $243 in penalties contested before the Commission, $100 was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2025-07-16.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
31.2%
significant & substantial
8.8%
high negligence or reckless
31.2%
reasonably likely or greater
51.2%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 31.2% low, 60.0% moderate, 8.8% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
1 citations taken to the federal commission · 1% of citations on record
  • Settled 1 · 100%
100%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 1 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
59%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$243 proposed, $100 after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2016-08-09.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
LAKE 2016-0407 Settlement Miller 2016 $243 → $100
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at Dickerson P3 shows 100% of 7 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2018-09-13, 7 years ago
100%
within 1.5 mg/m3
7
samples
0.13
dust max (mg/m3)
0
over MSHA ECV
The excessive concentration value (ECV) is MSHA's own per-sample enforcement threshold, which builds in measurement uncertainty; a sample over its ECV can trigger a citation. The count covers only samples MSHA assigned an ECV.
7 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 0 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • LABORER/BLACKSMITH4
  • BACKHOE OPERATOR1
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR1

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2018-09-13, 7 years ago
20%
over PEL
5
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • LABORER/BLACKSMITH2
  • AUGER HELPER1
  • BACKHOE OPERATOR1
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust by year
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Year within 1.5 mg/m3 samples
2018 100% 2
2006 100% 1
2005 100% 1
2004 100% 2
2003 100% 1
Noise by year
Year over PEL samples
2018 0% 2
2006 0% 1
2005 100% 1
2004 0% 1
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.

Dickerson P3 recorded 13.13 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2005.

Injury rate, 2005
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
13.13
total case rate
6.57
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Above average. The US coal mining average was 5.11 and the all-US-mining average was 4.21 cases per 100 workers.
In Ohio, coal mining averaged 5.24 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2005 * 13.13 6.57 0.000
2004 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. DTE Dickerson LLC 2002 to 2011
  2. Dickerson LLC 2011 to 2024
  3. Empire Minerals of Ohio, Inc. 2024 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Year Employees
2026 1
2025 1
2024 1
2023 1
2022 1
2021 2
2020 2
2017 0
2016 0
2015 0
2014 0
2013 0
2012 0
2011 0
2007 1
2006 7
2005 12
2004 15
2003 10
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Dickerson P3 sits in Harrison County, Ohio, where the Census mining category is 3.6% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Harrison County, Ohio · Population 14,408
3.6%
Mining share of county employment
$53,851
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2026 Q2 94 0 0 0.0
2025 Q4 42 0 0 0.0
2025 Q3 164 3 0 18292.7
2025 Q2 104 0 0 0.0
2025 Q1 128 1 0 7812.5
2024 Q4 252 0 0 0.0
2024 Q3 394 0 0 0.0
2024 Q2 272 0 0 0.0
Show 50 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2024 Q1 246 0 0 0.0
2023 Q4 162 0 0 0.0
2023 Q3 145 0 0 0.0
2023 Q2 171 4 0 23391.8
2023 Q1 267 0 0 0.0
2022 Q4 286 0 0 0.0
2022 Q3 284 0 0 0.0
2022 Q1 185 0 0 0.0
2021 Q4 383 0 0 0.0
2021 Q3 512 0 0 0.0
2020 Q1 544 6 3 11029.4
2017 Q1 0 0 0
2016 Q4 0 0 0
2016 Q3 0 0 0
2016 Q2 0 3 3
2016 Q1 0 0 0
2015 Q4 0 1 0
2015 Q3 0 0 0
2015 Q2 0 1 1
2015 Q1 0 1 0
2014 Q4 0 0 0
2014 Q3 0 1 0
2014 Q2 0 0 0
2014 Q1 0 0 0
2013 Q4 0 0 0
2013 Q3 0 0 0
2013 Q2 0 0 0
2013 Q1 0 0 0
2012 Q4 0 0 0
2012 Q3 0 1 0
2012 Q2 0 3 0
2012 Q1 0 0 0
2011 Q4 0 0 0
2007 Q4 504 0 0 0.0
2007 Q3 504 0 0 0.0
2007 Q2 488 0 0 0.0
2007 Q1 520 0 0 0.0
2006 Q4 840 0 0 0.0
2006 Q3 984 0 0 0.0
2006 Q2 2,597 0 0 0.0
2006 Q1 6,191 3 1 484.6
2005 Q4 9,300 0 0 0.0
2005 Q3 11,680 3 2 256.8
2005 Q2 6,712 0 0 0.0
2005 Q1 2,769 3 1 1083.4
2004 Q4 5,408 0 0 0.0
2004 Q3 3,900 0 0 0.0
2004 Q2 9,972 0 0 0.0
2004 Q1 11,894 3 0 252.2
2003 Q3 4,534 0 0 0.0
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

12 on file

2006 · 2 incidents

March 3, 2006 OH · Coal warehouseman, bagger, palletizer/stacker, store keeper, packager, fabricator, cleaning plant operator SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
DTE Dickerson LLC · Fall onto or against objects

Loosening impellar on slurry booster pump when impellar came loose and caused me to slip and fall, hitting my lower back on the impellar housing.

2005 · 5 incidents

September 30, 2005 OH · Coal warehouseman, bagger, palletizer/stacker, store keeper, packager, fabricator, cleaning plant operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
DTE Dickerson LLC · Over-exertion in pulling or pushing objects

Was operating forlift truck & was climbing on & off to help guide the 350 MCM electric cable that powers the dyna-jet. It started hurting early in the afternoon but at around 5:45 it started hurting so bad that I could not finish out my shift.

August 13, 2005 OH · Coal prep plant foreman, supervisor, mill plant supervisor, kiln supervisor ALL OTHER OCCUPATIONAL ILLNESSES
DTE Dickerson LLC · (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE'S WERE HYDRAULIC MINING A FINE COAL RECOVERY POND WHEN A SLOPE FAILURE OCCURED CAUSING MATERIAL TO FALL TO THE WORKING AREA OF THE PIT. A STUDY WAS PERFORMED INDICATING FAILURE OCCURRED DUE TO OVERSTEEPING OF FACE DURING OPERATIONS. THE SLOPE MAY HAVE FAILED DUE TO COMBINATION OF HYDRAULIC MINING AND THE PROXIMITY OF AN EROSION CHANNEL ADJACENT TO THE SLOPE FAILURE.

August 13, 2005 OH · Coal INUNDATION
DTE Dickerson LLC · Accident type, without injuries

Coal slurry highwall dislodged causing slide approx. 120' long 50' high 20' wide which covered mining equipment. Damage unknown at this time.

August 7, 2005 OH · Coal crane operator, mobile equipment operator (meo), dragline operator, dropball operator, rigger SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
DTE Dickerson LLC · Fall to the walkway or working surface

Loose objects underfoot at job site (i.e. rocks); employee slipped on loose rocks and fell.

July 25, 2005 OH · Coal outside foreman, leadman POWERED HAULAGE
DTE Dickerson LLC · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

ROLLED AN ATV AFTER HITTING A DITCH. MY LEFT LOWER LEG WAS STRUCK BY THE ATV. LEG HAD SOME SWELLING. I CONTINUED TO WORK THE REMAINDER OF THE DAY.

2004 · 3 incidents

March 13, 2004 OH · Coal welder (shop) HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
DTE Dickerson LLC · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

ROCK GOT STUCK UNDERNEATH SLIDE DOOR FROM FEEDER HOPPER TO FEEDER THROAT. EE ATTEMPTED TO DISLODGE ROCK, USING 6' SPUD BAR. PLATE THAT EE WAS STANDING ON GAVE WAY, CAUSING HIS BODY TO DROP APPROX. 6". EE LOST HIS BALANCE, THE SPUD BAR MISSED THE TARGET AND STRUCK THE DOOR, BOUNCING BACK AND STRIKING EE'S SAFETY GLASSES ON RIGHT SIDE OF FACE, CAUSING INJURY.

February 5, 2004 OH · Coal mine manager, mine foreman, mine owner SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
DTE Dickerson LLC · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EMPLOYEE WAS WALKING ON AN INCLINED SURFACE IN SNOWY AND ICY CONDITIONS AND SLIPPED, TWISTING HIS ANKLE.

January 24, 2004 OH · Coal warehouseman, bagger, palletizer/stacker, store keeper, packager, fabricator, cleaning plant operator SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
DTE Dickerson LLC · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

SNOW COVERED ICE ON FROZEN SURFACE CAUSING A SLIP AND TWIST OF KNEE.

2003 · 2 incidents

December 6, 2003 OH · Coal mine manager, mine foreman, mine owner HANDLING OF MATERIALS
DTE Dickerson LLC · Absorption of radiations, caustics, toxic and noxious substances

EE WAS HELPING LOAD A 55 GAL DRUM OF KEROSENE AND THE VALVE CAME LOOSE SPILLING KEROSENE ON HIS LEG. HE CONTINUED TO WORK WITH KEROSENE ON HIS PANTS LEG THE REMAINDER OF THE DAY CAUSING A CHEM ICAL BURN TO THE LEFT LEG. DID NOT SEEK MEDICAL TREATMENT UNTIL 8:00AM 12/7/2003.

October 5, 2003 OH · Coal miner, nec NONPOWERED HAULAGE
DTE Dickerson LLC · Over-exertion in pulling or pushing objects

PULLING A CART CONTAINING OXYACETYLEXE BOTTLES ACROSS MUDDY GROUND AND SPRAINED LOW BACK.