Mining Incidents

Marsh Fork Eagle Mine: 205 MSHA citations Coal

Marfork Coal Company Inc · Underground
Naoma, Raleigh County, WV  ·  Abandoned
MSHA Mine ID: 4608913

Marsh Fork Eagle Mine has $40K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 5 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
23
Years on record
2004–2006
Latest incident
Oct 2006
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2004
205
citations
57
significant & substantial
$39,882
proposed penalties
$38,864
paid to date
97% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $1,018 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2004
25
inspections on record
1,503
inspection hours
13.6
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
205 citations across 1,503 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Marsh Fork Eagle Mine has $40K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 5 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$40K
proposed penalties
$39K
current assessed
$39K
paid to date
$0
outstanding
198 assessments are final orders; 5 contested dockets.
Of $19K in penalties contested before the Commission, $16K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2007-02-08.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
28.8%
significant & substantial
2.5%
high negligence or reckless
29.8%
reasonably likely or greater
35.4%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 5.6% low, 91.9% moderate, 2.5% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
19 citations taken to the federal commission · 9% of citations on record
  • Settled 10 · 53%
  • Stood as issued 9 · 47%
88%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 16 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
15%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$19K proposed, $16K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2007-07-06.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
WEVA 2005-158 Dismissal Lesnick 2005 $6K → $6K
WEVA 2007-594 Settlement Feldman 2008 $5K → $4K
WEVA 2005-157 Dismissal Lesnick 2005 $4K → $4K
WEVA 2007-118 Settlement Feldman 2007 $3K → $2K
WEVA 2007-83 Settlement Zielinski 2007 $375 → $248
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at Marsh Fork Eagle Mine shows 85% of 134 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2006-12-14, 19 years ago
85%
within 1.5 mg/m3
134
samples
6.17
dust max (mg/m3)
65 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 69 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR72
  • SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (STANDARD SIDE)20
  • ROOF BOLTER (SINGLE HEAD)17

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2006-08-01, 20 years ago
7.1
silica avg (%)
8
samples
28.2
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR8
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust by year
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Year within 1.5 mg/m3 samples
2006 84% 61
2005 84% 38
2004 89% 35
Silica (quartz) by year
Year silica avg (%) samples
2006 10.8 3
2005 4.3 3
2004 5.7 2
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.

Marsh Fork Eagle Mine recorded 6.04 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2006.

Injury rate, 2006
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
6.04
total case rate
4.03
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Above average. The US coal mining average was 4.87 and the all-US-mining average was 3.91 cases per 100 workers.
In West Virginia, coal mining averaged 5.26 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2006 * 6.04 4.03 0.000
2005 * 5.92 5.92 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Performance Coal Company 2001 to 2004
  2. Spartan Mining Company 2004 to 2004
  3. Mountain Edge Mining, Inc. 2004 to 2005
  4. Marfork Coal Company Inc 2005 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Coal production is reported quarterly and lags the current period; the most recent quarters may be incomplete.
Year Employees Coal produced (tons)
2007 14 19,488
2006 40 322,558
2005 25 167,734
2004 23 63,205
2002 0
2001 0
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Marsh Fork Eagle Mine sits in Raleigh County, West Virginia, where the Census mining category is 4.0% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Raleigh County, West Virginia · Population 73,666
4.0%
Mining share of county employment
$52,055
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2007 Q1 8,910 1 0 112.2
2006 Q4 21,361 3 1 140.4
2006 Q3 24,570 20 0 814.0
2006 Q2 25,825 24 7 929.3
2006 Q1 27,501 20 3 727.2
2005 Q4 22,620 33 6 1458.9
2005 Q3 22,962 9 5 392.0
2005 Q2 14,239 9 3 632.1
Show 7 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2005 Q1 7,787 10 1 1284.2
2004 Q4 16,461 28 8 1701.0
2004 Q3 13,035 24 11 1841.2
2004 Q2 6,739 23 11 3413.0
2002 Q1 0 0 0
2001 Q4 0 0 0
2001 Q3 0 0 0
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

23 on file

2006 · 4 incidents

October 16, 2006 WV · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Marfork Coal Company Inc · Accident type, without injuries

Fall occurred in the track entry at spad #112. Fall was 20'L x 20'W x 8'H. Intersection was bolted with 4' resin bolts. Fall was approx 3400' from face. Men were evacuated and area has been timbered. off. A cleanup plan has been posted and is being followed. There were no injuries.

September 20, 2006 WV · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Marfork Coal Company Inc · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

Member was removing drill steel ouf of hole after drilling. Rock fell and caught right hand between drill steel and rib. Received 12 stitches.

April 17, 2006 WV · Coal electrician, lineman SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Marfork Coal Company Inc · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

There was a gob approximately 4" deep on the offside of the belt drive. EE changed directions while walking and twisted his knee.

February 27, 2006 WV · Coal shuttle car operator, mantrip operator, ramcar operator, rail runner, buggy operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Marfork Coal Company Inc · Over-exertion in pulling or pushing objects

EMPLOYEE WAS PULLING SLACK ON THE #2 SHUTTLE CAR FOR A POWER MOVE WHEN HE FELT A POP & PAIN IN HIS LEFT CALF.

2005 · 10 incidents

October 27, 2005 WV · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Marfork Coal Company Inc · Accident type, without injuries

A roof fall was discovered in return entry of #7 on 10-27-05 at 11:00 am the fall measured app 30' x 20' x 7' high. no personal injuries or machinery was involved. Prelimary investigation revailed that the fall was above the anchoraye point.

October 17, 2005 WV · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Marfork Coal Company Inc · Accident type, without injuries

Size of fall was 60' long 20 wide 8' high. Fell in intake at spad #124 2000' from face. Ventilation was affected. Area will be rehabilitated. Passage of miners was not affected. No injuries. MSHA was notified immediately as well as state officials.

August 31, 2005 WV · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Marfork Coal Company Inc · Accident type, without injuries

LOCATION IS SPAD #113, SECTION 001 APPROX 2000' FROM ACTIVE FACE IN THE BELT ENTRY. VENTILATION OR PASSAGE OF MINERS WAS NOT AFFECTED. ALL AGENCIES WERE NOTIFIED.

August 29, 2005 WV · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Marfork Coal Company Inc · Accident type, without injuries

FALL LOCATION IS SPAD #0143, #5 ENTRY APPROX 1500 FT FROM ACTIVE FACE. FALL DID NOT AFFECT VENTILATION OR PASSAGE OF MINERS. SIZE OF THE FALL IS APPROX. 25' LONG, 20' WIDTH, 8' HEIGHT. MSHA INSPECTOR INVESTIGATED FALL ALONG WITH Co.

August 2, 2005 WV · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Marfork Coal Company Inc · Accident type, without injuries

LOCATION OF FALL IS APPROX 2000' FROM FACE IN #5 ENTRY OUTBY SPAD #101. ALL APPROACHES HAVE BEEN CRIBBED OFF. VENTILATION OR PASSAGE WAS NOT AFFECTED.

August 1, 2005 WV · Coal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Marfork Coal Company Inc · Struck by falling object

Employee was unloading top structure from car on track at #8 brk. Member slipped and fell striking his head on bottom with structure landing on his chest. Complained of shortness of breath.

February 3, 2005 WV · Coal discontinued 1/31/2014. several other codes cover scoop car operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Mountain Edge Mining, Inc. · Over-exertion in lifting objects

Employee was carrying buckets filled with rock dust. He bent over to pick up buckets and strained his lower back.

January 19, 2005 WV · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Mountain Edge Mining, Inc. · Accident type, without injuries

Roof fall on #2 belt, 002 section, #4 entry from spad # 151 to # 186 for a distance of app 120' long, 18 to 20' wide and 6-8' high.

2004 · 9 incidents

December 10, 2004 WV · Coal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Mountain Edge Mining, Inc. · Over-exertion in pulling or pushing objects

Employee was loading a belt for a belt move, while pulling the belt with channel locks employee felt a pain in lower back.

December 8, 2004 WV · Coal discontinued 1/31/2014. several other codes cover scoop car operator POWERED HAULAGE
Mountain Edge Mining, Inc. · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee was cleaning roadways when the canopy of the scoop got caught on a bent bolt and it hit employee in face.

December 2, 2004 WV · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Mountain Edge Mining, Inc. · Accident type, without injuries

ROCK FALL OCCURRED ONE CROSS CUT INBY SURVEY STATION #131 IN THE #4 ENTRY AND WAS 40' WIDE BY 20' DEEP AND BETWEEN 4' TO 6' HIGH.

November 18, 2004 WV · Coal discontinued 1/31/2014. several other codes cover scoop car operator POWERED HAULAGE
Mountain Edge Mining, Inc. · Caught in, under or between (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee had his hand between two sections of hauler. He steered hauler, mashing his middle and ring finger on right hand.

November 11, 2004 WV · Coal bull gang foreman, labor foreman, leadman, section foreman, shift boss POWERED HAULAGE
Mountain Edge Mining, Inc. · Struck by falling object

While tramming a unihauler, the canopy caught a 1/2 header hanging down which broke the canopy loose and it fell off striking employee in the head and neck. Employee did not miss any work until 11/29/2004.

July 23, 2004 WV · Coal electrician, lineman HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Mountain Edge Mining, Inc. · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee was putting conveyor chain back together in miner. He was using a hammer to put the chain back together when the hammer slipped and hit his index finger.