Mining Incidents

Penfield Mine Coal

Rosebud Mining Company · Underground
Controlled by J Clifford Forrest III
Penfield, Clearfield County, PA  ·  Active
MSHA Mine ID: 3609355

Penfield Mine has $234K in proposed MSHA penalties and $1K outstanding across 64 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

Watch this mine

Email me when a new MSHA incident is filed at Penfield Mine.

Fatalities
0
Total incidents
27
Years on record
2007–2023
Latest incident
Feb 2023
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2005
592
citations
105
significant & substantial
$234,472
proposed penalties
$155,262
paid to date
66% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $79,210 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2005
163
inspections on record
19,132
inspection hours
3.1
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
592 citations across 19,132 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Penfield Mine has $234K in proposed MSHA penalties and $1K outstanding across 64 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$234K
proposed penalties
$156K
current assessed
$155K
paid to date
$1K
outstanding
583 assessments are final orders; 64 contested dockets.
As of the most recent assessment on 2026-05-18.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at Penfield Mine shows respirable coal dust averaging 0.72 mg/m3 (98% compliant) across 2,345 samples.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
0.72
dust avg (mg/m3)
6.28
dust max (mg/m3)
98%
within 1.5 mg/m3
2,345
samples
Most recent sample: 2026-06-16.
Silica (quartz)
2.6
silica avg (%)
6.4
silica max (%)
210
samples
Most recent sample: 2026-05-12.
Noise
2%
over PEL
196
samples
Most recent sample: 2026-05-05.
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2025 Q4 10,008 5 0 499.6
2025 Q3 10,557 5 0 473.6
2025 Q2 11,138 3 0 269.3
2025 Q1 11,480 6 1 522.6
2024 Q4 10,567 3 0 283.9
2024 Q3 9,735 5 0 513.6
2024 Q2 9,677 6 0 620.0
2024 Q1 10,937 5 1 457.2
Show 72 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2023 Q4 10,572 6 0 567.5
2023 Q3 2,130 3 0 1408.5
2023 Q2 6,184 4 0 646.8
2023 Q1 15,027 5 1 332.7
2022 Q4 19,245 3 0 155.9
2022 Q3 18,134 4 0 220.6
2022 Q2 18,242 6 0 328.9
2022 Q1 18,164 3 0 165.2
2021 Q4 9,731 3 0 308.3
2021 Q3 10,625 6 0 564.7
2021 Q2 13,094 7 0 534.6
2021 Q1 13,140 6 0 456.6
2020 Q4 7,761 4 0 515.4
2020 Q3 4,558 1 0 219.4
2020 Q2 4,532 3 0 662.0
2020 Q1 2,580 0 0 0.0
2019 Q4 3,789 2 0 527.8
2019 Q3 2,867 2 0 697.6
2019 Q2 1,788 2 0 1118.6
2019 Q1 6,477 2 0 308.8
2018 Q4 8,402 7 0 833.1
2018 Q3 1,170 3 0 2564.1
2018 Q2 1,870 1 0 534.8
2018 Q1 2,188 3 0 1371.1
2017 Q4 1,790 1 0 558.7
2017 Q3 5,181 5 0 965.1
2017 Q2 7,642 5 0 654.3
2017 Q1 820 1 0 1219.5
2016 Q4 764 2 0 2617.8
2016 Q3 12,235 7 0 572.1
2016 Q2 7,030 6 1 853.5
2016 Q1 5,802 10 0 1723.5
2015 Q4 7,482 11 0 1470.2
2015 Q3 15,966 5 1 313.2
2015 Q2 23,651 9 0 380.5
2015 Q1 23,627 9 1 380.9
2014 Q4 25,169 11 0 437.0
2014 Q3 23,026 9 1 390.9
2014 Q2 24,924 6 0 240.7
2014 Q1 28,606 12 0 419.5
2013 Q4 26,544 3 1 113.0
2013 Q3 26,774 15 1 560.2
2013 Q2 30,699 19 2 618.9
2013 Q1 30,283 8 3 264.2
2012 Q4 28,208 6 1 212.7
2012 Q3 27,439 12 2 437.3
2012 Q2 30,298 12 2 396.1
2012 Q1 29,392 10 0 340.2
2011 Q4 25,212 6 2 238.0
2011 Q3 25,270 14 2 554.0
2011 Q2 26,605 7 2 263.1
2011 Q1 27,722 13 0 468.9
2010 Q4 21,776 8 1 367.4
2010 Q3 22,248 10 3 449.5
2010 Q2 22,668 10 5 441.2
2010 Q1 21,835 12 2 549.6
2009 Q4 19,321 11 4 569.3
2009 Q3 16,545 19 12 1148.4
2009 Q2 17,400 13 3 747.1
2009 Q1 20,263 10 3 493.5
2008 Q4 23,738 18 5 758.3
2008 Q3 23,457 14 5 596.8
2008 Q2 23,282 5 1 214.8
2008 Q1 22,294 16 4 717.7
2007 Q4 18,109 13 7 717.9
2007 Q3 16,354 7 6 428.0
2007 Q2 16,782 15 7 893.8
2007 Q1 16,186 10 2 617.8
2006 Q4 15,221 15 6 985.5
2006 Q3 14,299 8 1 559.5
2006 Q2 5,916 3 1 507.1
2005 Q4 0 1 0
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

27 on file

2023 · 2 incidents

February 20, 2023 PA · Coal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler MACHINERY
Rosebud Mining Company · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

installing roof bolt with plate, bending bolt over to bolter head when hand slipped and it sprang back causing a laceration on top of right thumb requiring stitches

January 16, 2023 PA · Coal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler MACHINERY
Rosebud Mining Company · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Tightening a bolt on the joy stick when the boom came down on the wrench in EE's hand causing a laceration in EE's palm

2022 · 1 incident

November 22, 2022 PA · Coal laborer, bull gang, faceman, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Rosebud Mining Company · Over-exertion in lifting objects

Individual was assisting a move from room to room when the individual was tearing low belt apart and felt a strain in groin. Individual worked full duty until surgery on 12/12/2022

2021 · 1 incident

November 8, 2021 PA · Coal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Rosebud Mining Company · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Normal working section, helping the mechanic tighten blower belt on a Twin-Boom bolter, using a pry bar to pull tension on the belt when it slipped hitting EE's right hand index finger causing a cut which required stitches

2019 · 1 incident

January 21, 2019 PA · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) MACHINERY
Rosebud Mining Company · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Working installing bolts in 38" high section, twisted knee and felt a pop and pain resulting in a torn meniscus, worked until surgery on 3-6-19.

2017 · 1 incident

June 6, 2017 PA · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) MACHINERY
Rosebud Mining Company · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

bending and twisting down to install roof bolt

2016 · 1 incident

July 13, 2016 PA · Coal laborer, bull gang, faceman, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler MACHINERY
Rosebud Mining Company · Caught in, under or between (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Pushing roof bolt up to roof with roof bolter, roof bolt slipped off head catching thumb and over bending wrist back

2015 · 1 incident

June 22, 2015 PA · Coal laborer, bull gang, faceman, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler STRIKING OR BUMPING
Rosebud Mining Company · Struck against stationary object

Getting out of MBC hit elbow on side of machine.

2014 · 3 incidents

October 10, 2014 PA · Coal laborer, bull gang, faceman, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Rosebud Mining Company · Caught in, under or between (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Hooking tongue of supply car to back of scoop

June 6, 2014 PA · Coal beltman, conveyor man, conveyor belt worker, mobile bridge carrierman, feeder operator, conveyor rider POWERED HAULAGE
Rosebud Mining Company · Struck against stationary object

Hit his hand off side of MBC while getting out at the end of the shift. Sought treatment of injury on 6/30/14.

February 6, 2014 PA · Coal laborer, bull gang, faceman, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Rosebud Mining Company · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

Loading structure into scoop bucket smashed thumb between structure and bucket. Became lost time on 3/6/14

2013 · 2 incidents

May 28, 2013 PA · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) MACHINERY
Rosebud Mining Company · Struck by falling object

Drilling hole for roof bolt, drill steel broke and swung around hitting bolter behind ear causing a cut.

February 15, 2013 PA · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Rosebud Mining Company · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

Installing roof bolt, aligning bolt head to chuck, spun motor to align and bolt head caught glove and tore end of small finger on left hand off to first knuckle.

2012 · 1 incident

June 14, 2012 PA · Coal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler DISORDERS (REPEATED TRAUMA)
Rosebud Mining Company · Rubbed or abraded

On going knee problem from crawling on knee. Accident happened on 6/14/12, employee continued to work, 2/13/13 he had surgery on knee Prepatellar bursitis

2010 · 1 incident

July 16, 2010 PA · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Rosebud Mining Company · Struck by falling object

EE was crawling in the section when a piece of rock fell from roof hitting him on his foot.

2009 · 2 incidents

2008 · 5 incidents

October 1, 2008 PA · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) POWERED HAULAGE
Rosebud Mining Company · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

EE was driving a johnson personal carrier out of the mine, when driving past a parked scoop he came in contact with the scoop and his left arm was injured between the two machines.

May 20, 2008 PA · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Rosebud Mining Company · Struck against stationary object

He was handling a piece of corrigated sheet metal in the muddy conditions when it cut him.

April 29, 2008 PA · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Rosebud Mining Company · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

Was throwing cribs under miner to get unstuck when the crib block hit side of machine with his finger between the block and machine.

February 11, 2008 PA · Coal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Rosebud Mining Company · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

Hooking up a bolt trailer to the scoop, he pinched his hand between scoop & trailer tongue.

January 4, 2008 PA · Coal beltman, conveyor man, conveyor belt worker, mobile bridge carrierman, feeder operator, conveyor rider DISORDERS (REPEATED TRAUMA)
Rosebud Mining Company · Rubbed or abraded

Miner's knee. I was not told of any injury date. I was just told knee was swollen and he was seeing his family physician, and not a panel doctor until 1/4/08 for one visit then back to his family physician. Didn't consider it to be work-related at this time

2007 · 5 incidents

December 28, 2007 PA · Coal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Rosebud Mining Company · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

Handling low belt structure when thumb got smashed between a rail and bottom structure.

April 25, 2007 PA · Coal continuous miner operator, coal mole operator MACHINERY
Rosebud Mining Company · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

Backing miner out of right X-cut, stopped and was swinging miner over when left tram lever on remote stuck, causing miner to swing downhill. The auger of the miner rolled over EE's leg, causing a break.

For insurers, brokers, and safety consultants

The full compliance file on Penfield Mine

A dated report covering the 26-year penalty trail, line-item violation pattern, contest and docket posture, rate-normalized peer benchmark, and full fatality history. Delivered as a PDF with the underlying data as CSV.