Abandoned mines in Ouray County, Colorado
Ouray County, Colorado has 785 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1897–1982, including 454 mine openings (shafts, adits and air shafts) and 310 prospect pits; 72 of the features carry a name on the map. OSMRE's abandoned mine land inventory lists 12 problems in the county, 7 of them not yet reclaimed. MSHA's register carries 37 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.
Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Ouray County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.
- Mapped mine features (USGS)
- 785
- Mine openings
- 454
- OSMRE problems unreclaimed
- 7
- MSHA mines marked abandoned
- 37
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459 57.6%Mine openingsshafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
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310 38.9%Prospect pits and trenchesshallow exploration diggings that never became a mine
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8 1.0%Mines and surface workingslabelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
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4 0.5%Quarries, gravel and borrow pitsconstruction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
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10 1.3%Dumps, tailings, spoil and gobwhat mining left above ground
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2 0.3%Mills, tipples and facilitiesprocessing plants and hazardous structures
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4 0.5%Other reclamation problemshighwalls, subsidence, polluted or clogged water, fires, slides and gases in OSMRE's inventory
| Name on map | Feature |
|---|---|
| Almadi Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Alpine Mine | Adit |
| American Girl Mine | Mine Shaft |
| American Lead and Zinc Mill | Mill Site |
| American Lead and Zinc Mill | Tailings - Mill area |
| American Lead and Zinc Mill | Tailings - Mill area |
| American Nettie Mine | Adit |
| Atlas Mine | Adit |
| Bachelor Mine | Adit |
| Bankers Tunnel | Adit |
| Barstow Mine | Adit |
| Beaver and Belfast Mine | Adit |
| Bimetallist Mine | Adit |
| Blaine Mine | Adit |
| Camp Bird No 14 Level | Adit |
| Camp Bird No 2 Level | Adit |
| Camp Bird No 3 Level | Adit |
| Carbonate King Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Chicago Tunnel | Adit |
| Chief Ouray Mine | Adit |
| Cora Belle Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Cutler Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Genessee Mine | Adit |
| Greyhound Mine | Adit |
| Grizzly Bear Mine | Adit |
| Guston Mine | Mine |
| Hero Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Hidden Treasure Mine | Adit |
| Hudson Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Humbolt Mine | Adit |
| Humbolt Mine | Mine |
| Idarado Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Jonathan Mine | Adit |
| Kennedy Mine | Adit |
| Larson Bros Mine | Adit |
| Little Gem Mine | Adit |
| Lost Day Mine | Adit |
| Lucky Twenty Mine | Adit |
| Michael Breen Mine | Adit |
| Midnight Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Mineral Farm | Mine Shaft |
| Mountain King Mine | Adit |
| Mountain Top Mine | Adit |
| National Bell Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Old Maid Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Paymaster Mine | Mine |
| Pony Express Mine | Adit |
| Portland Mine | Adit |
| Revenue Mine | Adit |
| Rock of the Ages Mine | Adit |
| Schofield Mine | Adit |
| Senator Beck Mine | Adit |
| Sequin Mine | Adit |
| Sieberg Mine | Adit |
| Silver Bell Mine | Mine |
| Silver Bell Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Silver Mountain Mine | Adit |
| Silvershield Mill | Mill Site |
| Speedwell Mine | Adit |
| Syracuse Mine | Adit |
| Torpedo Eclipse Mine | Adit |
| Treasury Tunnel | Adit |
| Trust Ruby Mine | Mine |
| Tyler Mine | Adit |
| Vernon Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Virginius Mine | Adit |
| Virginius Mine | Mine |
| Wanakah Mine | Adit |
| Wedge Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Yankee Boy Mine | Mine |
| Yankee Girl Mine | Mine |
| Yellow Rose Mine | Adit |
A name is the label printed beside the symbol on the map. "First mapped" is the earliest topographic edition that shows the symbol, which bounds the feature's age from above; it is not the date it was worked. Unnamed features (most prospect pits, adits and shafts carry no label) are in the counts above but not this list.
| Problem area | Problem | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Chaffee Gulch - 59/38-01 | P2 Vertical Openings | Reclamation Completed |
| Chaffee Gulch - 59/38-01 | P3 Gobs | Reclamation Pending |
| Ouray - Non-coal-county-wide | P1 Portals | Reclamation Completed |
| Ouray - Non-coal-county-wide | P1 Portals | In Reclamation |
| Ouray - Non-coal-county-wide | P1 Vertical Openings | Reclamation Completed |
| Ouray - Non-coal-county-wide | P1 Vertical Openings | In Reclamation |
| Ouray - Non-coal-county-wide | P3 Gobs | Reclamation Completed |
| Ouray County - Coal - Co-wide | P3 Mine Opening | Reclamation Pending |
| Slagle Mine - Noi | P1 Subsidence | Reclamation Pending |
| Slagle Mine - Noi | P1 Underground Mine Fires | In Reclamation |
| Slagle Mine - Noi | P2 Underground Mine Fires | Reclamation Completed |
| Slagle Mine - Noi | P3 Gobs | Reclamation Pending |
Problem types carry OSMRE's priority prefix: P1 and P2 are threats to health, safety and property, P3 is environmental. A problem area is a cluster of problems reclaimed as one project; several rows can share one location.
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ABBOTT PITAbandoned 2004-07-19Surface metal/non-metal · Abbott Ready Mix Inc · MSHA ID 0502626
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Bachelor-SyracuseAbandoned 1985-07-22Underground metal/non-metal · Camp Bird Colorado Inc · MSHA ID 0502501
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Bay City CrushingAbandoned 2009-06-22Surface metal/non-metal · Independant Reliable Services, Inc. · MSHA ID 0504766
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BimetallistAbandoned 1984-12-11Underground metal/non-metal · Minerals Inc · MSHA ID 0503893
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Black GirlAbandoned 1985-03-13Underground metal/non-metal · Rajah Ventures Ltd · MSHA ID 0503876
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Blm PitAbandoned 1980-04-29Surface metal/non-metal · Burnett Construction Company · MSHA ID 0503480
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Bridal Veil PitAbandoned 2005-09-23Surface metal/non-metal · Bridal Veil Construction, LLC · MSHA ID 0504767
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Brooklyn MineAbandoned 1985-08-16Underground metal/non-metal · Brooklyn Mining Company · MSHA ID 0502944
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Bureau Of ReclamationAbandoned 1979-10-09Surface metal/non-metal · Colorado Department Of Highways · MSHA ID 0503406
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Camp Bird MineAbandoned 1991-08-01Underground metal/non-metal · Royal Camp Bird Inc · MSHA ID 0500437
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Camp Bird MineAbandoned 2014-08-11Underground metal/non-metal · Caldera Mineral Resources, LLC · MSHA ID 0504947
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Dallas Creek ProjectAbandoned 1986-10-10Surface metal/non-metal · Granite Construction Company · MSHA ID 0503545
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Dallas Divide PitAbandoned 1979-06-13Surface metal/non-metal · C E Mills Construction Company Inc · MSHA ID 0503175
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EldoradoAbandoned 1988-01-12Underground metal/non-metal · Eldorado Pilot Mining Corp · MSHA ID 0504144
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Gold Hill Mining ProjectAbandoned 2013-11-29Underground metal/non-metal · Tomcat Mining Corporation · MSHA ID 0505019
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GRIZZLY BEAR MINEAbandoned 2000-02-14Underground metal/non-metal · Zmk Mine Construction Inc · MSHA ID 0503608
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HancockAbandoned 1979-01-08Underground metal/non-metal · John Crim · MSHA ID 0502768
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IDARADO MINEAbandoned 2000-02-14Underground metal/non-metal · Idarado Mining Company · MSHA ID 0500414
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LibertyAbandoned 2018-10-12Underground metal/non-metal · The Mining Company, Inc. · MSHA ID 0504893
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Lower Mountain TopAbandoned 2012-09-11Underground metal/non-metal · St Sophia Holding Ltd · MSHA ID 0504984
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Mickey BreenAbandoned 1980-01-04Underground metal/non-metal · Don Nordlander Mining Company · MSHA ID 0502982
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Mountain Monarch MineAbandoned 1981-12-23Underground metal/non-metal · Don Nordlander Mining Company · MSHA ID 0503074
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Mountain Top MineAbandoned 1981-03-18Underground metal/non-metal · Silver Eagle Mining Company · MSHA ID 0503588
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Mountain Top MineAbandoned 1985-04-23Underground metal/non-metal · Silver Eagle Mining Company · MSHA ID 0503602
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MOUNTAIN TOP MINEAbandoned 1997-01-27Underground metal/non-metal · M G M-Maple Grove Mill/Mine · MSHA ID 0504535
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Noble PitAbandoned 1979-03-26Surface metal/non-metal · Mountain Gravel & Construction Company · MSHA ID 0503172
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Ouray County Gravel PitAbandoned 1991-09-23Surface metal/non-metal · County Of Ouray Colorado · MSHA ID 0504036
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Ouray County Portable Screening PlantAbandoned 2005-12-16Surface metal/non-metal · Ouray County · MSHA ID 0504806
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Portable ScreenAbandoned 2005-09-20Surface metal/non-metal · City of Ouray · MSHA ID 0504805
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RIDGEWAY PITAbandoned 1999-06-04Surface metal/non-metal · R N G Contracting Inc · MSHA ID 0504528
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Ridgway PitAbandoned 1978-05-04Surface metal/non-metal · Frontier Sand & Gravel Co · MSHA ID 0503088
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Ridgway PitAbandoned 1978-05-04Surface metal/non-metal · C & C Sand & Gravel Co · MSHA ID 0503089
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Ruby Mine TrustAbandoned 2019-09-10Underground metal/non-metal · 42 MWT Mining Company LLC · MSHA ID 0503208
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Silver LinkAbandoned 1983-09-20Underground metal/non-metal · 1848 Coporation · MSHA ID 0503681
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The Mountain TopAbandoned 2008-08-11Underground metal/non-metal · The Mining Company Inc. · MSHA ID 0504908
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Upper Mountain Top MineAbandoned 2014-08-11Underground metal/non-metal · The Mining Company · MSHA ID 0504980
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Wanakah MineAbandoned 1987-08-13Underground metal/non-metal · American Gold Resources Corp · MSHA ID 0504219
Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.
| Feature type | Features |
|---|---|
| Adit | 381 |
| Prospect Pit | 310 |
| Mine Shaft | 73 |
| Mine | 8 |
| Tailings - Pond | 5 |
| P3 Gobs | 3 |
| Gravel Pit | 3 |
| P1 Portals | 2 |
| P1 Vertical Openings | 2 |
| Tailings - Mill | 2 |
| Mill Site | 2 |
| Gravel Pit | 1 |
| P3 Mine Opening | 1 |
| P1 Subsidence | 1 |
| P2 Underground Mine Fires | 1 |
| P1 Underground Mine Fires | 1 |
| P2 Vertical Openings | 1 |
A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.
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USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
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USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
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OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
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MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
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US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
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GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
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Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
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IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.