Abandoned mines in Lewis and Clark County, Montana
Lewis and Clark County, Montana has 1,862 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1950–2001, including 240 mine openings (shafts, adits and air shafts) and 1,485 prospect pits; 42 of the features carry a name on the map. OSMRE's abandoned mine land inventory lists 109 problems in the county, 74 of them not yet reclaimed. MSHA's register carries 83 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.
Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Lewis and Clark County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.
- Mapped mine features (USGS)
- 1,862
- Mine openings
- 240
- OSMRE problems unreclaimed
- 74
- MSHA mines marked abandoned
- 83
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257 13.0%Mine openingsshafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
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1,485 75.3%Prospect pits and trenchesshallow exploration diggings that never became a mine
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55 2.8%Mines and surface workingslabelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
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61 3.1%Quarries, gravel and borrow pitsconstruction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
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34 1.7%Dumps, tailings, spoil and gobwhat mining left above ground
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20 1.0%Mills, tipples and facilitiesprocessing plants and hazardous structures
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59 3.0%Other reclamation problemshighwalls, subsidence, polluted or clogged water, fires, slides and gases in OSMRE's inventory
| Name on map | Feature |
|---|---|
| Bald Mountain Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Bald Mtn Mine | Adit |
| Beattrice Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Beattrice Mine | Prospect Pit |
| Belmont Mine | Adit |
| Big Ox Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Blackfoot Mine | Adit |
| Brooklyn Bridge Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Columbia Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Cotter Mine | Adit |
| Cyclone Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Eldorado Strip Mine | Strip Mine area |
| Empire Mine | Adit |
| Golden Charm Mine | Adit |
| Golden Messenger Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Gould Diggings | Diggings |
| Gould Diggings | Diggings |
| Gould Diggings | Tailings - Undifferentiated area |
| Justice Mine | Adit |
| Justice Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Korizek Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Little Dandy Mine | Adit |
| May-Lillie Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Mike Horse Mine | Adit |
| Monte Cristo Mine | Adit |
| Monte Cristo Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Neenan Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Ophir Cave | Adit |
| Peerless Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Penobscot Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Porphry Dike Mine | Tailings - Undifferentiated area |
| Porphyry Dike Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Porphyry Dike Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Rosetta Mine | Adit |
| Rover Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Shannon Mine | Adit |
| Silver Bell Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Strawberry Mine | Adit |
| Swansea Mine | Adit |
| Victory Mine | Adit |
| Victory Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Wiggins Mine | Adit |
A name is the label printed beside the symbol on the map. "First mapped" is the earliest topographic edition that shows the symbol, which bounds the feature's age from above; it is not the date it was worked. Unnamed features (most prospect pits, adits and shafts carry no label) are in the counts above but not this list.
| Problem area | Problem | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Astor | P2 Clogged Stream Lands | Reclamation Pending |
| Astor | P2 Clogged Streams | Reclamation Pending |
| Astor | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Pending |
| Astor | P2 Industrial/Residential Waste | Reclamation Pending |
| Bald Butte Millsite | P1 Portals | Reclamation Completed |
| Bald Butte Millsite | P1 Subsidence | Reclamation Completed |
| Bald Butte Millsite | P1 Vertical Openings | Reclamation Completed |
| Bald Butte Millsite | P2 Clogged Stream Lands | Reclamation Completed |
| Bald Butte Millsite | P2 Clogged Streams | Reclamation Completed |
| Bald Butte Millsite | P2 Industrial/Residential Waste | Reclamation Completed |
| Bald Mountain | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Completed |
| Bald Mountain | P2 Industrial/Residential Waste | Reclamation Completed |
| Bald Mountain | P2 Vertical Openings | Reclamation Completed |
| Bear Gulch | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Pending |
| Beatrice | P2 Clogged Stream Lands | Reclamation Pending |
| Beatrice | P2 Clogged Streams | Reclamation Pending |
| Beatrice | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Pending |
| Beatrice | P2 Portals | Reclamation Pending |
| Beatrice | P2 Vertical Openings | Reclamation Pending |
| Big Ox Millsite | P2 Clogged Stream Lands | Reclamation Completed |
| Big Ox Millsite | P2 Clogged Streams | Reclamation Completed |
| Big Ox Millsite | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Pending |
| Big Ox Millsite | P2 Industrial/Residential Waste | Reclamation Completed |
| Big Ox Millsite | P2 Portals | Reclamation Completed |
| Big Ox Mine | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Pending |
| Big Ox Mine | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Pending |
| Big Ox Mine | P2 Portals | Reclamation Pending |
| Blackfoot Tailin | P2 Clogged Stream Lands | Reclamation Completed |
| Davis Gulch Adits | P2 Portals | Reclamation Completed |
| Doris | P2 Clogged Stream Lands | Reclamation Pending |
| Doris | P2 Clogged Streams | Reclamation Pending |
| Doris | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Pending |
| Doris | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Pending |
| Drumlummon Mine, Mill & Tailings | P2 Clogged Stream Lands | Reclamation Pending |
| Drumlummon Mine, Mill & Tailings | P2 Clogged Streams | Reclamation Pending |
| Drumlummon Mine, Mill & Tailings | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Pending |
| Drumlummon Mine, Mill & Tailings | P2 Industrial/Residential Waste | Reclamation Pending |
| Drumlummon Mine, Mill & Tailings | P2 Vertical Openings | Reclamation Pending |
| Empire Mine | P2 Clogged Streams | Reclamation Completed |
| Empire Mine | P2 Industrial/Residential Waste | Reclamation Completed |
| Goldsil Millsite | P2 Clogged Stream Lands | Reclamation Pending |
| Goldsil Millsite | P2 Clogged Streams | Reclamation Pending |
| Goldsil Millsite | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Pending |
| Goldsil Millsite | P2 Industrial/Residential Waste | Reclamation Pending |
| Humboldt Mine | P1 Vertical Openings | Reclamation Completed |
| Jay Gould Mine And Millsite | P2 Clogged Stream Lands | Reclamation Pending |
| Jay Gould Mine And Millsite | P2 Clogged Streams | Reclamation Pending |
| Jay Gould Mine And Millsite | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Pending |
| Jay Gould Mine And Millsite | P2 Industrial/Residential Waste | Reclamation Pending |
| Monitor Creek Tailings | P2 Clogged Stream Lands | Reclamation Pending |
| Monitor Creek Tailings | P2 Clogged Streams | Reclamation Pending |
| Monitor Creek Tailings | P2 Industrial/Residential Waste | Reclamation Pending |
| Monte Cristo | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Pending |
| Monte Cristo | P2 Portals | Reclamation Pending |
| Monte Cristo | P2 Vertical Openings | Reclamation Pending |
| National Extension | P2 Clogged Streams | Reclamation Pending |
| National Extension | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Pending |
| National Extension | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Pending |
| Ne Nw S13 | P2 Clogged Stream Lands | Reclamation Pending |
| Ne Nw S13 | P2 Clogged Streams | Reclamation Pending |
| Ne Nw S13 | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Pending |
| Ne Nw S13 | P2 Industrial/Residential Waste | Reclamation Pending |
| Ne Nw S13 | P2 Portals | Reclamation Pending |
| Old Amber Mine | P2 Industrial/Residential Waste | Reclamation Completed |
| Old Amber Mine | P2 Portals | Reclamation Completed |
| Ontario Millsite | P2 Clogged Stream Lands | Reclamation Completed |
| Ontario Millsite | P2 Clogged Streams | Reclamation Completed |
| Ontario Millsite | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Completed |
| Ontario Millsite | P2 Industrial/Residential Waste | Reclamation Completed |
| Park-Pedro | P1 Vertical Openings | Reclamation Completed |
| Peerless Jenny/king | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Pending |
| Peerless Jenny/king | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Pending |
| Peter | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Pending |
| Peter | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Pending |
| Piegan Gloster | P2 Clogged Stream Lands | Reclamation Completed |
| Queensbury | P2 Clogged Stream Lands | Reclamation Pending |
| Queensbury | P2 Clogged Streams | Reclamation Pending |
| Queensbury | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Pending |
| Queensbury | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Pending |
| Red Mountain | P2 Clogged Stream Lands | Reclamation Pending |
| Red Mountain | P2 Clogged Streams | Reclamation Pending |
| Red Mountain | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Pending |
| Red Mountain | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Pending |
| Red Mountain | P2 Vertical Openings | Reclamation Pending |
| Se Sw S10 | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Pending |
| Se Sw S10 | P2 Industrial/Residential Waste | Reclamation Pending |
| Spring Hill Tailings | P2 Clogged Stream Lands | Reclamation Completed |
| Spring Hill Tailings | P2 Clogged Streams | Reclamation Completed |
| Spring Hill Tailings | P2 Industrial/Residential Waste | Reclamation Completed |
| Spring Meadow Lake | P2 Industrial/Residential Waste | Reclamation Completed |
| Spring Meadow Lake | P2 Industrial/Residential Waste | Reclamation Completed |
| Swansea Tailings/mine | P2 Clogged Stream Lands | Reclamation Pending |
| Swansea Tailings/mine | P2 Clogged Streams | Reclamation Pending |
| Swansea Tailings/mine | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Pending |
| Swansea Tailings/mine | P2 Industrial/Residential Waste | Reclamation Pending |
| Upper Valley Forge | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Pending |
| Upper Valley Forge | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Pending |
| Valley Forge Susie | P2 Clogged Stream Lands | Reclamation Pending |
| Valley Forge Susie | P2 Clogged Streams | Reclamation Pending |
| Valley Forge Susie | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Pending |
| Victory/evening Star | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Pending |
| Victory/evening Star | P2 Industrial/Residential Waste | Reclamation Pending |
| Wild Cat | P2 Clogged Stream Lands | Reclamation Pending |
| Wild Cat | P2 Clogged Streams | Reclamation Pending |
| Wild Cat | P2 Industrial/Residential Waste | Reclamation Pending |
| York Mining District | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Completed |
| York Mining District | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Completed |
| York Mining District | P2 Portals | Reclamation Completed |
| York Mining District | P3 Spoil Area | Reclamation Completed |
Problem types carry OSMRE's priority prefix: P1 and P2 are threats to health, safety and property, P3 is environmental. A problem area is a cluster of problems reclaimed as one project; several rows can share one location.
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A/W SCREENING PLANT #1Abandoned 1998-03-06Surface metal/non-metal · Concrete Septic Tank Company · MSHA ID 2401978
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Bald Butte MineAbandoned 2006-07-13Surface metal/non-metal · Montana Molybdenum Corporation · MSHA ID 2402427
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Baldy Mountain MineAbandoned 1985-11-18Underground metal/non-metal · Baldy Mountain Mining · MSHA ID 2401791
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Basin Creek MineAbandoned 1995-04-03Surface metal/non-metal · Basin Creek Mining Inc · MSHA ID 2401850
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Beaver AmericanAbandoned 1981-11-10Surface metal/non-metal · Majic Gems · MSHA ID 2401444
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Belmont MineAbandoned 1994-07-18Underground metal/non-metal · Prometheus Gold Inc · MSHA ID 2401665
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Black Hawk AditAbandoned 1987-08-31Underground metal/non-metal · Treasure State Development Inc · MSHA ID 2401832
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Black WidowAbandoned 1980-08-21Underground metal/non-metal · Leroy Mckellar · MSHA ID 2401526
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Canyon Creek Mine & MillAbandoned 1981-07-01Facility metal/non-metal · Montana Mineral Extraction Corp · MSHA ID 2401506
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CaretakerAbandoned 2014-10-01Surface metal/non-metal · American Innovative Minerals · MSHA ID 2402622
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Castles Sapphire MineAbandoned 1982-12-30Surface metal/non-metal · Wesley & Ruth B Castles · MSHA ID 2401472
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Century Silver Mines IncorporatedAbandoned 1981-03-13Underground metal/non-metal · Century Silver Mines Inc · MSHA ID 2401253
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Century UnitAbandoned 1982-02-18Underground metal/non-metal · Sparrow Resources Ltd · MSHA ID 2401577
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Cherhill Resources IncorporatedAbandoned 1991-08-07Surface metal/non-metal · Cherhill Resources Inc · MSHA ID 2401908
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DANA'S BAR MINING INCAbandoned 1997-02-24Surface metal/non-metal · Dana'S Bar Mining Inc · MSHA ID 2402051
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Dert Gulch MineAbandoned 1985-11-18Surface metal/non-metal · Fulgham'S Dert Gulch Mine · MSHA ID 2401525
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Dredge TailingsAbandoned 1994-07-11Surface metal/non-metal · Skinner Enterprises · MSHA ID 2402038
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Drumlummon MineAbandoned 2014-08-28Underground metal/non-metal · Drumlummon Gold Corporation · MSHA ID 2401079
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Drumlummon SurfaceAbandoned 1984-05-14Facility metal/non-metal · Goldsil Mining & Milling Inc · MSHA ID 2401227
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Dull Care PlacersAbandoned 1983-09-17Surface metal/non-metal · Ophir Mining Company · MSHA ID 2401681
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E Z Rocks 4 UAbandoned 2003-12-29Surface metal/non-metal · Nina Pullman · MSHA ID 2402259
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Eldorado BarAbandoned 1992-10-07Surface metal/non-metal · Gem Resources Management Corp · MSHA ID 2401878
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Eldorado BarAbandoned 1995-06-12Surface metal/non-metal · American Gem Corp · MSHA ID 2402052
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Eldorado Gems and Precious Metals LLCAbandoned 2010-10-01Surface metal/non-metal · Eldorado Gems and Precious Metals LLC · MSHA ID 2402430
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Eldorado Sapphire MineAbandoned 1991-06-03Surface metal/non-metal · Eldorado Sapphire Mine · MSHA ID 2401478
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Elizabeth MineAbandoned 2021-02-05Surface metal/non-metal · Eden Mining & Reclamation Corp, Inc. · MSHA ID 2402760
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Emma Miller MineAbandoned 1981-06-02Underground metal/non-metal · Goldsil Mining & Milling Inc · MSHA ID 2401012
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ErmaAbandoned 1988-06-22Underground metal/non-metal · Larry Hillard · MSHA ID 2401856
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French Bar MineAbandoned 1987-09-18Surface metal/non-metal · French Bar Mine Inc · MSHA ID 2401695
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GalileeAbandoned 1988-09-22Underground metal/non-metal · Nelson Mining · MSHA ID 2401870
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Gold CrownAbandoned 1982-04-06Underground metal/non-metal · Normax Mines · MSHA ID 2401591
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Golden FlagAbandoned 1985-05-22Surface metal/non-metal · Golden Flag Resources Inc · MSHA ID 2401756
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Haley MineAbandoned 1984-07-16Underground metal/non-metal · Haley Mine Company · MSHA ID 2401493
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HSG Portable Screen Plant #2Abandoned 2024-04-23Surface metal/non-metal · Montana Mtls & Cons · MSHA ID 2400785
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HumdingerAbandoned 1986-07-07Surface metal/non-metal · Leaco Mining Inc · MSHA ID 2401799
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Itha DAbandoned 1982-12-29Surface metal/non-metal · Jefferson Mining & Company · MSHA ID 2401676
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Jay GouldAbandoned 1988-03-17Underground metal/non-metal · Uranerz U S A Inc · MSHA ID 2401606
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JAY GOULDAbandoned 1997-10-22Underground metal/non-metal · Fayram Engineering Company Ltd · MSHA ID 2402119
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Johnny Be GoodAbandoned 1988-09-22Surface metal/non-metal · John Fee & Don Carlson · MSHA ID 2401871
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Kleeman Crusher/ScreenAbandoned 2009-10-01Surface metal/non-metal · TMK Construction, LLC · MSHA ID 2402502
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Klondike Ore #2Abandoned 1983-08-25Surface metal/non-metal · Big 3 Oilfield Service · MSHA ID 2401678
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KODIAK 300Abandoned 2022-01-27Surface metal/non-metal · MISSOURI RIVER CONTRACTORS · MSHA ID 2402772
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L A Construction IncorporatedAbandoned 1988-06-24Surface metal/non-metal · L A Construction Inc · MSHA ID 2401486
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Lark #1Abandoned 1987-09-22Surface metal/non-metal · Roy C Kinne · MSHA ID 2401845
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Lewis And Clark PlacerAbandoned 1983-08-25Surface metal/non-metal · Jefferson Creek Mining Ltd · MSHA ID 2401620
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M L J GrizzlyAbandoned 2011-12-01Surface metal/non-metal · Mark L Johnson · MSHA ID 2402091
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MCCLELLAN CREEK QUARRYAbandoned 2001-10-01Surface metal/non-metal · Maronick Construction Llc · MSHA ID 2400018
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Menth ExcavatingAbandoned 2005-07-01Surface metal/non-metal · Menth Excavating Inc. · MSHA ID 2402327
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MobleAbandoned 2010-10-01Surface metal/non-metal · Tracy Fortner · MSHA ID 2402343
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Montana Gold & SapphireAbandoned 1986-09-12Surface metal/non-metal · Montana Gold & Sapphire Inc · MSHA ID 2401473
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Nick And Dick MineAbandoned 1983-06-29Underground metal/non-metal · John Byrd · MSHA ID 2401635
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Noni #1Abandoned 1980-06-13Underground metal/non-metal · Crocker Unlimited · MSHA ID 2401513
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Oregon GulchAbandoned 2012-12-06Surface metal/non-metal · Rick Schipper · MSHA ID 2402631
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Original MineAbandoned 1983-06-29Surface metal/non-metal · M & M Mining · MSHA ID 2401724
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Passage PlacerAbandoned 1989-05-09Surface metal/non-metal · Modern Exploration Development & Mining · MSHA ID 2401869
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Portable 2Abandoned 2026-03-13Surface metal/non-metal · Valley Sand & Gravel LLC · MSHA ID 2402601
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PORTABLE CRUSHERAbandoned 2002-04-01Surface metal/non-metal · Wirth Excavating · MSHA ID 2402175
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Portable OperationsAbandoned 2024-08-15Surface metal/non-metal · Debco Construction · MSHA ID 1002110
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PORTABLE SCREEN PLANT NO 1Abandoned 2001-03-06Surface metal/non-metal · Lewis & Clark County · MSHA ID 2401364
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Portable Screening PlantAbandoned 2021-08-16Surface metal/non-metal · R & D Partners LLC · MSHA ID 2402540
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Portable Screening UnitAbandoned 1982-08-18Surface metal/non-metal · Lewis & Clark County · MSHA ID 2401443
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Pretty Girl PlacerAbandoned 1989-08-07Surface metal/non-metal · Special Lady Mining Corp · MSHA ID 2401692
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PUGMILLAbandoned 2001-03-08Surface metal/non-metal · S K Construction Inc · MSHA ID 2402060
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Safe Haven MineAbandoned 2012-06-06Surface metal/non-metal · J M Safe Haven A LLC · MSHA ID 2402359
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Sapphires VenturesAbandoned 1983-06-29Surface metal/non-metal · G & L Mining · MSHA ID 2401474
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Sauerkraut PlacerAbandoned 1995-07-31Surface metal/non-metal · Clay A Lewis · MSHA ID 2401852
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Screening Plant #1Abandoned 2006-07-08Surface metal/non-metal · Montana Portable Crushing LLC · MSHA ID 2402458
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Seven Mile PlacerAbandoned 1987-09-18Surface metal/non-metal · Bud Morris · MSHA ID 2401697
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Silver City Sand & GravelAbandoned 2006-01-03Surface metal/non-metal · Silver City Sand & Gravel LLP · MSHA ID 2402393
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Six 0 Six Holding LLCAbandoned 2021-02-05Surface metal/non-metal · Six 0 Six Holdings · MSHA ID 2402758
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St Joe Placer MineAbandoned 1989-08-07Surface metal/non-metal · Special Lady Mining Corp · MSHA ID 2401819
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State Creek MineAbandoned 1983-12-06Surface metal/non-metal · Pioneer Matrix · MSHA ID 2401719
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The Good MineAbandoned 2009-10-01Underground metal/non-metal · The Good Mine · MSHA ID 2402545
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Towhead SlateAbandoned 1982-12-28Surface metal/non-metal · Anson Slate · MSHA ID 2401468
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UtopiaAbandoned 1984-02-02Surface metal/non-metal · Mineral Developments Inc · MSHA ID 2401739
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Valley Concrete Pit No 1Abandoned 1980-06-10Surface metal/non-metal · Valley Concrete Company · MSHA ID 2401307
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Valley Sand & GravelAbandoned 2012-08-14Surface metal/non-metal · Valley Excavating Sand & Gravel LLC · MSHA ID 2401851
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Wendy O MineAbandoned 1981-03-23Surface metal/non-metal · Rocky Mountain Mining & Development · MSHA ID 2401537
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Western Fuel IncorporatedAbandoned 1988-04-29Surface metal/non-metal · Western Fuel Inc · MSHA ID 2401571
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Western Sand & GravelAbandoned 1988-08-12Surface metal/non-metal · Western Sand & Gravel · MSHA ID 2401847
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Wirth RanchAbandoned 2022-07-28Surface metal/non-metal · Wirth Ranch · MSHA ID 2402717
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Wolf Creek QuarryAbandoned 1979-01-16Surface metal/non-metal · Washington Construction Company · MSHA ID 2401357
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Woodrow WilsonAbandoned 1981-07-14Underground metal/non-metal · Bloch-Irelan · MSHA ID 2401575
Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.
| Feature type | Features |
|---|---|
| Prospect Pit | 1,485 |
| Adit | 142 |
| Mine Shaft | 98 |
| Open Pit Mine | 44 |
| Gravel Pit | 30 |
| Gravel Pit | 24 |
| P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | 20 |
| P2 Clogged Streams | 19 |
| P2 Industrial/Residential Waste | 19 |
| P2 Clogged Stream Lands | 19 |
| Tailings - Undifferentiated | 15 |
| P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | 12 |
| P2 Portals | 8 |
| P2 Vertical Openings | 5 |
| Tailings - Dredge | 4 |
| P1 Vertical Openings | 3 |
| Disturbed Surface | 3 |
| Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated | 3 |
| Quarry | 3 |
| Open Pit Mine or Quarry | 3 |
| Diggings | 2 |
| Mine Dump | 2 |
| Open Pit Mine | 2 |
| P1 Subsidence | 1 |
| P1 Portals | 1 |
| P2 Dangerous Highwalls | 1 |
| Strip Mine | 1 |
| Quarry | 1 |
| P3 Spoil Area | 1 |
A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.
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USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
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USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
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OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
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MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
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US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
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GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
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Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
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IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.