Abandoned mines in Powell County, Montana
Powell County, Montana has 741 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1954–2001, including 212 mine openings (shafts, adits and air shafts) and 414 prospect pits; 37 of the features carry a name on the map. OSMRE's abandoned mine land inventory lists 48 problems in the county, 42 of them not yet reclaimed. MSHA's register carries 44 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.
Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Powell County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.
- Mapped mine features (USGS)
- 741
- Mine openings
- 212
- OSMRE problems unreclaimed
- 42
- MSHA mines marked abandoned
- 44
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224 28.4%Mine openingsshafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
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414 52.5%Prospect pits and trenchesshallow exploration diggings that never became a mine
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42 5.3%Mines and surface workingslabelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
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67 8.5%Quarries, gravel and borrow pitsconstruction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
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20 2.5%Dumps, tailings, spoil and gobwhat mining left above ground
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12 1.5%Mills, tipples and facilitiesprocessing plants and hazardous structures
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10 1.3%Other reclamation problemshighwalls, subsidence, polluted or clogged water, fires, slides and gases in OSMRE's inventory
| Name on map | Feature |
|---|---|
| Anderson Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Anderson Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Carbonate King Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Carbonate King Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Charter Oak Mines | Adit |
| Charter Oak Mines | Adit |
| Emery Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Gimlet Mine | Adit |
| Golden Anchor Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Golden Anchor Mine | Prospect Pit |
| Gravely Mine | Adit |
| Gravely Mine | Adit |
| Hard Luck Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Hard Luck Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Hidden Hand Mine | Adit |
| Hidden Hand Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Julia Mine | Adit |
| Julia Mine | Prospect Pit |
| Kimball Mine | Adit |
| Kimball Mine | Prospect Pit |
| Lily-Orphan Boy Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Lime Pit | Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated |
| Luke Mine | Adit |
| Luke Mine | Adit |
| Monarch Mine | Adit |
| Mountain Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Negros Mine | Adit |
| Negros Mine | Prospect Pit |
| Ontario Mine | Adit |
| Relyea Mine | Adit |
| Relyea Mine | Adit |
| Roselle Mine | Adit |
| Ryan Mine | Adit |
| Sure Thing Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Third Term Mine | Adit |
| Viking Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Viking Mine | Open Pit Mine area |
A name is the label printed beside the symbol on the map. "First mapped" is the earliest topographic edition that shows the symbol, which bounds the feature's age from above; it is not the date it was worked. Unnamed features (most prospect pits, adits and shafts carry no label) are in the counts above but not this list.
| Problem area | Problem | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Anna P./hattie M. | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Pending |
| Anna P./hattie M. | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Pending |
| Anna P./hattie M. | P2 Vertical Openings | Reclamation Pending |
| Bonanza | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Pending |
| Bonanza | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Pending |
| Bonanza | P2 Vertical Openings | Reclamation Pending |
| Charter Oak Millsite | P2 Industrial/Residential Waste | Reclamation Completed |
| Emery | P2 Clogged Stream Lands | Reclamation Pending |
| Emery | P2 Clogged Streams | Reclamation Pending |
| Emery | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Pending |
| Emery | P2 Industrial/Residential Waste | Reclamation Pending |
| Emery | P2 Portals | Reclamation Pending |
| Emery | P2 Vertical Openings | Reclamation Pending |
| Emma Darling | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Pending |
| Emma Darling | P2 Vertical Openings | Reclamation Pending |
| Golden Anchor | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Pending |
| Golden Anchor | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Pending |
| Grant-kohrs Ranch Gravel Pit | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Completed |
| Hard Luck | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Pending |
| Hard Luck | P2 Portals | Reclamation Pending |
| Hard Luck | P2 Vertical Openings | Reclamation Pending |
| Hidden Hand | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Pending |
| Hidden Hand | P2 Portals | Reclamation Pending |
| Hidden Hand | P2 Vertical Openings | Reclamation Pending |
| Julia | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Pending |
| Julia | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Pending |
| Julia | P2 Portals | Reclamation Pending |
| Kimball | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Pending |
| Kimball | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Pending |
| Lily/orphan Boy | P1 Clogged Stream Lands | Reclamation Completed |
| Lily/orphan Boy | P1 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Completed |
| Lily/orphan Boy | P1 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Completed |
| Lily/orphan Boy | P2 Clogged Streams | Reclamation Completed |
| Monarch | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Pending |
| Monarch | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Pending |
| Monarch | P2 Portals | Reclamation Pending |
| Mountain View | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Pending |
| Mountain View | P2 Portals | Reclamation Pending |
| Spring Creek Tailings | P2 Clogged Stream Lands | Reclamation Pending |
| Spring Creek Tailings | P2 Clogged Streams | Reclamation Pending |
| Spring Creek Tailings | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Pending |
| Spring Creek Tailings | P2 Industrial/Residential Waste | Reclamation Pending |
| Sure Thing | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Pending |
| Sure Thing | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Pending |
| Telegraph | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Pending |
| Telegraph | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Pending |
| Third Term | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Pending |
| Third Term | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Pending |
Problem types carry OSMRE's priority prefix: P1 and P2 are threats to health, safety and property, P3 is environmental. A problem area is a cluster of problems reclaimed as one project; several rows can share one location.
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Adams Brothers MineAbandoned 1981-07-01Surface metal/non-metal · Adams Brothers Construction · MSHA ID 2401573
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Bank Run MinesAbandoned 1993-09-13Surface metal/non-metal · T & B Mining Inc · MSHA ID 2401999
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Big Sky PlacerAbandoned 1984-07-19Surface metal/non-metal · Big Sky Georesources · MSHA ID 2401715
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Douglas PhosphateAbandoned 1978-04-24Underground metal/non-metal · Douglas Phosphate Mine · MSHA ID 2401152
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Dutton Project LLCAbandoned 2005-06-06Surface metal/non-metal · Dutton Project LLC · MSHA ID 2402322
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Elliston Consolidated GroupAbandoned 1983-09-28Underground metal/non-metal · Elliston Consolidated Mining Company · MSHA ID 2401679
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Emory MineAbandoned 1984-05-07Surface metal/non-metal · Emory Group Inc · MSHA ID 2401626
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Gold Creek MineAbandoned 1990-02-08Surface metal/non-metal · Superior Western Corp · MSHA ID 2401736
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Gold Creek PlacerAbandoned 2014-11-18Surface metal/non-metal · GJC LLC · MSHA ID 2402656
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Gold Rule Placer MineAbandoned 2017-08-01Surface metal/non-metal · Golden Rule Placer Mining Inc. · MSHA ID 2402582
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Golden AnchorAbandoned 1982-08-24Underground metal/non-metal · Bennie Sinerius · MSHA ID 2401602
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Hot SpotAbandoned 1984-07-27Surface metal/non-metal · T & K Mining · MSHA ID 2401671
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J.D.K. Construction MineAbandoned 2006-05-30Surface metal/non-metal · J.D.K. Construction · MSHA ID 2402439
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Jefferson Creek PlacerAbandoned 1981-09-03Surface metal/non-metal · Interstate Mining Inc · MSHA ID 2401582
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Lavelet MineAbandoned 1985-07-18Underground metal/non-metal · Lavelet Milling & Mining Company · MSHA ID 2401793
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Lory #1 & #2Abandoned 1983-10-15Surface metal/non-metal · T & B Mining Inc · MSHA ID 2401641
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Mary MineAbandoned 1985-07-09Underground metal/non-metal · Bill Hurt Mining Corp · MSHA ID 2401674
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Master MineAbandoned 2017-05-02Surface metal/non-metal · Mining & Milling Corporation of America · MSHA ID 2402699
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Mistake PlacerAbandoned 1986-07-14Surface metal/non-metal · Copenhauer & Poggeman · MSHA ID 2401789
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NadaAbandoned 1982-03-02Surface metal/non-metal · North American Development Association · MSHA ID 2401645
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Nancy MineAbandoned 1982-07-29Underground metal/non-metal · Long & Hurt Mining Company · MSHA ID 2401656
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Nevahuck Mine GroupAbandoned 1984-06-28Surface metal/non-metal · Bill Palmer · MSHA ID 2401740
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Neversweat PlacersAbandoned 1996-10-01Surface metal/non-metal · B B R Inc · MSHA ID 2402093
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O-D PARTNERSHIPAbandoned 1999-08-25Surface metal/non-metal · O-D Partnership · MSHA ID 2402171
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Ogden PlacerAbandoned 2012-12-06Surface metal/non-metal · JMNC LLC · MSHA ID 2402615
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Olsen PitAbandoned 2022-07-28Surface metal/non-metal · Deer Lodge Asphalt Inc · MSHA ID 2402000
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Pardner MineAbandoned 1988-08-12Underground metal/non-metal · Everdale Thorton Construction · MSHA ID 2401738
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Penieu ClaimAbandoned 1987-03-27Surface metal/non-metal · Cliff Jacobson · MSHA ID 2401770
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Platinan Tuataunto LLCAbandoned 2007-01-01Surface metal/non-metal · Platinan Tuataunto LLC · MSHA ID 2402449
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Rabel Excavating Inc.Abandoned 2022-01-27Surface metal/non-metal · Rabel Excavating Inc. · MSHA ID 2402387
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Relyea MillAbandoned 1984-10-03Surface metal/non-metal · Relyea Mining · MSHA ID 2400150
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Saturday SundayAbandoned 2008-07-24Surface metal/non-metal · Saturday Sunday LLC · MSHA ID 2402525
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Saxon MineAbandoned 1982-03-02Surface metal/non-metal · Saxon Company · MSHA ID 2401622
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Silver ApexAbandoned 1980-09-04Underground metal/non-metal · Joe Heisdorf Silver Apex · MSHA ID 2401428
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Speiker DiggingsAbandoned 1984-07-16Surface metal/non-metal · Image Inc · MSHA ID 2401722
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Tomahawk Raineer ClaimsAbandoned 1985-07-12Surface metal/non-metal · Archie D Cameron · MSHA ID 2401786
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TrommelAbandoned 2011-02-25Surface metal/non-metal · Randy Rice · MSHA ID 2402571
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Victor 1 Mining ClaimAbandoned 2015-02-18Surface metal/non-metal · James Durst · MSHA ID 2402659
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Warm Springs MineAbandoned 1994-02-28Underground metal/non-metal · Cominco American Inc · MSHA ID 2400146
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WASH PLANTAbandoned 1998-12-14Surface metal/non-metal · Deer Lodge Asphalt Inc · MSHA ID 2402150
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Washington Gulch MineAbandoned 1989-07-17Surface metal/non-metal · Giguere Industries Inc · MSHA ID 2401545
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Washington Gulch MineAbandoned 1994-07-01Surface metal/non-metal · Washington Gulch L P Inc · MSHA ID 2402018
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Weasel GulchAbandoned 2015-02-18Surface metal/non-metal · Savage Mining Company, LLC · MSHA ID 2402677
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Wine GlassAbandoned 1982-04-16Surface metal/non-metal · R & R Prospectors Inc · MSHA ID 2401600
Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.
| Feature type | Features |
|---|---|
| Prospect Pit | 414 |
| Adit | 150 |
| Mine Shaft | 62 |
| Gravel Pit | 44 |
| Placer Mine | 21 |
| P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | 13 |
| Quarry | 11 |
| P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | 11 |
| Gravel Pit | 10 |
| Placer Mine | 7 |
| Open Pit Mine | 7 |
| P2 Portals | 6 |
| P2 Vertical Openings | 6 |
| Open Pit Mine or Quarry | 3 |
| P2 Industrial/Residential Waste | 3 |
| P2 Clogged Streams | 3 |
| Tailings - Placer | 3 |
| Mine Dump | 2 |
| Strip Mine | 2 |
| P2 Clogged Stream Lands | 2 |
| P2 Dangerous Highwalls | 1 |
| Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated | 1 |
| Tailings - Undifferentiated | 1 |
| P1 Clogged Stream Lands | 1 |
| Open Pit Mine | 1 |
| P1 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | 1 |
| P1 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | 1 |
| Clay Pit | 1 |
| Disturbed Surface - Pit | 1 |
A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.
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USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
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USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
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OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
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MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
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US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
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GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
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Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
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IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.