Mining Incidents
Abandoned mine inventory

Abandoned mines in Powell County, Montana

Powell County, Montana has 741 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1954–2001, including 212 mine openings (shafts, adits and air shafts) and 414 prospect pits; 37 of the features carry a name on the map. OSMRE's abandoned mine land inventory lists 48 problems in the county, 42 of them not yet reclaimed. MSHA's register carries 44 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.

Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Powell County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.

Mapped mine features (USGS)
741
Mine openings
212
OSMRE problems unreclaimed
42
MSHA mines marked abandoned
44
37 features carry a name414 prospect pits41 quadrangle maps, published 1954–2001 48 OSMRE problems, 6 reclaimed 0 MSHA mines abandoned and sealed
What the features are
  1. Mine openings
    shafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
    224 28.4%
  2. Prospect pits and trenches
    shallow exploration diggings that never became a mine
    414 52.5%
  3. Mines and surface workings
    labelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
    42 5.3%
  4. Quarries, gravel and borrow pits
    construction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
    67 8.5%
  5. Dumps, tailings, spoil and gob
    what mining left above ground
    20 2.5%
  6. Mills, tipples and facilities
    processing plants and hazardous structures
    12 1.5%
  7. Other reclamation problems
    highwalls, subsidence, polluted or clogged water, fires, slides and gases in OSMRE's inventory
    10 1.3%
Named features on the maps37 named · from the USGS compilation
Name on map Feature
Anderson Mine Mine Shaft
Anderson Mine Mine Shaft
Carbonate King Mine Mine Shaft
Carbonate King Mine Mine Shaft
Charter Oak Mines Adit
Charter Oak Mines Adit
Emery Mine Mine Shaft
Gimlet Mine Adit
Golden Anchor Mine Mine Shaft
Golden Anchor Mine Prospect Pit
Gravely Mine Adit
Gravely Mine Adit
Hard Luck Mine Mine Shaft
Hard Luck Mine Mine Shaft
Hidden Hand Mine Adit
Hidden Hand Mine Open Pit Mine
Julia Mine Adit
Julia Mine Prospect Pit
Kimball Mine Adit
Kimball Mine Prospect Pit
Lily-Orphan Boy Mine Mine Shaft
Lime Pit Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated
Luke Mine Adit
Luke Mine Adit
Monarch Mine Adit
Mountain Mine Mine Shaft
Negros Mine Adit
Negros Mine Prospect Pit
Ontario Mine Adit
Relyea Mine Adit
Relyea Mine Adit
Roselle Mine Adit
Ryan Mine Adit
Sure Thing Mine Mine Shaft
Third Term Mine Adit
Viking Mine Mine Shaft
Viking Mine Open Pit Mine area

A name is the label printed beside the symbol on the map. "First mapped" is the earliest topographic edition that shows the symbol, which bounds the feature's age from above; it is not the date it was worked. Unnamed features (most prospect pits, adits and shafts carry no label) are in the counts above but not this list.

OSMRE abandoned mine land problems48 on inventory
Problem area Problem Status
Anna P./hattie M. P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
Anna P./hattie M. P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities Reclamation Pending
Anna P./hattie M. P2 Vertical Openings Reclamation Pending
Bonanza P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
Bonanza P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities Reclamation Pending
Bonanza P2 Vertical Openings Reclamation Pending
Charter Oak Millsite P2 Industrial/Residential Waste Reclamation Completed
Emery P2 Clogged Stream Lands Reclamation Pending
Emery P2 Clogged Streams Reclamation Pending
Emery P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities Reclamation Pending
Emery P2 Industrial/Residential Waste Reclamation Pending
Emery P2 Portals Reclamation Pending
Emery P2 Vertical Openings Reclamation Pending
Emma Darling P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
Emma Darling P2 Vertical Openings Reclamation Pending
Golden Anchor P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
Golden Anchor P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities Reclamation Pending
Grant-kohrs Ranch Gravel Pit P2 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Completed
Hard Luck P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
Hard Luck P2 Portals Reclamation Pending
Hard Luck P2 Vertical Openings Reclamation Pending
Hidden Hand P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
Hidden Hand P2 Portals Reclamation Pending
Hidden Hand P2 Vertical Openings Reclamation Pending
Julia P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
Julia P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities Reclamation Pending
Julia P2 Portals Reclamation Pending
Kimball P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
Kimball P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities Reclamation Pending
Lily/orphan Boy P1 Clogged Stream Lands Reclamation Completed
Lily/orphan Boy P1 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Completed
Lily/orphan Boy P1 Hazardous Equip & Facilities Reclamation Completed
Lily/orphan Boy P2 Clogged Streams Reclamation Completed
Monarch P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
Monarch P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities Reclamation Pending
Monarch P2 Portals Reclamation Pending
Mountain View P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
Mountain View P2 Portals Reclamation Pending
Spring Creek Tailings P2 Clogged Stream Lands Reclamation Pending
Spring Creek Tailings P2 Clogged Streams Reclamation Pending
Spring Creek Tailings P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities Reclamation Pending
Spring Creek Tailings P2 Industrial/Residential Waste Reclamation Pending
Sure Thing P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
Sure Thing P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities Reclamation Pending
Telegraph P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
Telegraph P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities Reclamation Pending
Third Term P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
Third Term P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities Reclamation Pending

Problem types carry OSMRE's priority prefix: P1 and P2 are threats to health, safety and property, P3 is environmental. A problem area is a cluster of problems reclaimed as one project; several rows can share one location.

MSHA-registered mines with status Abandoned44 on register
  1. Adams Brothers Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Adams Brothers Construction · MSHA ID 2401573
    Abandoned
  2. Bank Run Mines
    Surface metal/non-metal · T & B Mining Inc · MSHA ID 2401999
    Abandoned
  3. Big Sky Placer
    Surface metal/non-metal · Big Sky Georesources · MSHA ID 2401715
    Abandoned
  4. Douglas Phosphate
    Underground metal/non-metal · Douglas Phosphate Mine · MSHA ID 2401152
    Abandoned
  5. Dutton Project LLC
    Surface metal/non-metal · Dutton Project LLC · MSHA ID 2402322
    Abandoned
  6. Elliston Consolidated Group
    Underground metal/non-metal · Elliston Consolidated Mining Company · MSHA ID 2401679
    Abandoned
  7. Emory Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Emory Group Inc · MSHA ID 2401626
    Abandoned
  8. Gold Creek Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Superior Western Corp · MSHA ID 2401736
    Abandoned
  9. Gold Creek Placer
    Surface metal/non-metal · GJC LLC · MSHA ID 2402656
    Abandoned
  10. Gold Rule Placer Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Golden Rule Placer Mining Inc. · MSHA ID 2402582
    Abandoned
  11. Golden Anchor
    Underground metal/non-metal · Bennie Sinerius · MSHA ID 2401602
    Abandoned
  12. Hot Spot
    Surface metal/non-metal · T & K Mining · MSHA ID 2401671
    Abandoned
  13. J.D.K. Construction Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · J.D.K. Construction · MSHA ID 2402439
    Abandoned
  14. Jefferson Creek Placer
    Surface metal/non-metal · Interstate Mining Inc · MSHA ID 2401582
    Abandoned
  15. Lavelet Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Lavelet Milling & Mining Company · MSHA ID 2401793
    Abandoned
  16. Lory #1 & #2
    Surface metal/non-metal · T & B Mining Inc · MSHA ID 2401641
    Abandoned
  17. Mary Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Bill Hurt Mining Corp · MSHA ID 2401674
    Abandoned
  18. Master Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Mining & Milling Corporation of America · MSHA ID 2402699
    Abandoned
  19. Mistake Placer
    Surface metal/non-metal · Copenhauer & Poggeman · MSHA ID 2401789
    Abandoned
  20. Nada
    Surface metal/non-metal · North American Development Association · MSHA ID 2401645
    Abandoned
  21. Nancy Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Long & Hurt Mining Company · MSHA ID 2401656
    Abandoned
  22. Nevahuck Mine Group
    Surface metal/non-metal · Bill Palmer · MSHA ID 2401740
    Abandoned
  23. Neversweat Placers
    Surface metal/non-metal · B B R Inc · MSHA ID 2402093
    Abandoned
  24. O-D PARTNERSHIP
    Surface metal/non-metal · O-D Partnership · MSHA ID 2402171
    Abandoned
  25. Ogden Placer
    Surface metal/non-metal · JMNC LLC · MSHA ID 2402615
    Abandoned
  26. Olsen Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Deer Lodge Asphalt Inc · MSHA ID 2402000
    Abandoned
  27. Pardner Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Everdale Thorton Construction · MSHA ID 2401738
    Abandoned
  28. Penieu Claim
    Surface metal/non-metal · Cliff Jacobson · MSHA ID 2401770
    Abandoned
  29. Platinan Tuataunto LLC
    Surface metal/non-metal · Platinan Tuataunto LLC · MSHA ID 2402449
    Abandoned
  30. Rabel Excavating Inc.
    Surface metal/non-metal · Rabel Excavating Inc. · MSHA ID 2402387
    Abandoned
  31. Relyea Mill
    Surface metal/non-metal · Relyea Mining · MSHA ID 2400150
    Abandoned
  32. Saturday Sunday
    Surface metal/non-metal · Saturday Sunday LLC · MSHA ID 2402525
    Abandoned
  33. Saxon Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Saxon Company · MSHA ID 2401622
    Abandoned
  34. Silver Apex
    Underground metal/non-metal · Joe Heisdorf Silver Apex · MSHA ID 2401428
    Abandoned
  35. Speiker Diggings
    Surface metal/non-metal · Image Inc · MSHA ID 2401722
    Abandoned
  36. Tomahawk Raineer Claims
    Surface metal/non-metal · Archie D Cameron · MSHA ID 2401786
    Abandoned
  37. Trommel
    Surface metal/non-metal · Randy Rice · MSHA ID 2402571
    Abandoned
  38. Victor 1 Mining Claim
    Surface metal/non-metal · James Durst · MSHA ID 2402659
    Abandoned
  39. Warm Springs Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Cominco American Inc · MSHA ID 2400146
    Abandoned
  40. WASH PLANT
    Surface metal/non-metal · Deer Lodge Asphalt Inc · MSHA ID 2402150
    Abandoned
  41. Washington Gulch Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Giguere Industries Inc · MSHA ID 2401545
    Abandoned
  42. Washington Gulch Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Washington Gulch L P Inc · MSHA ID 2402018
    Abandoned
  43. Weasel Gulch
    Surface metal/non-metal · Savage Mining Company, LLC · MSHA ID 2402677
    Abandoned
  44. Wine Glass
    Surface metal/non-metal · R & R Prospectors Inc · MSHA ID 2401600
    Abandoned

Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.

By source vocabularythe publishers' own terms
Feature type Features
Prospect Pit 414
Adit 150
Mine Shaft 62
Gravel Pit 44
Placer Mine 21
P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments 13
Quarry 11
P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities 11
Gravel Pit 10
Placer Mine 7
Open Pit Mine 7
P2 Portals 6
P2 Vertical Openings 6
Open Pit Mine or Quarry 3
P2 Industrial/Residential Waste 3
P2 Clogged Streams 3
Tailings - Placer 3
Mine Dump 2
Strip Mine 2
P2 Clogged Stream Lands 2
P2 Dangerous Highwalls 1
Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated 1
Tailings - Undifferentiated 1
P1 Clogged Stream Lands 1
Open Pit Mine 1
P1 Hazardous Equip & Facilities 1
P1 Dangerous Piles & Embankments 1
Clay Pit 1
Disturbed Surface - Pit 1
Other counties in MontanaAll counties →
How to read these numbers

A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.

Sources
  1. USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
    597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
  2. USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
    States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
  3. OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
    One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
  4. MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
    Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
  5. US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
    Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
  6. GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
    Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
  7. Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
    The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
  8. IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
    Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.