Mining Incidents
Abandoned mine inventory

Abandoned mines in Beaverhead County, Montana

Beaverhead County, Montana has 1,378 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1952–2001, including 378 mine openings (shafts, adits and air shafts) and 743 prospect pits; 123 of the features carry a name on the map. OSMRE's abandoned mine land inventory lists 38 problems in the county, 23 of them not yet reclaimed. MSHA's register carries 48 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.

Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Beaverhead County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.

Mapped mine features (USGS)
1,378
Mine openings
378
OSMRE problems unreclaimed
23
MSHA mines marked abandoned
48
123 features carry a name743 prospect pits91 quadrangle maps, published 1952–2001 38 OSMRE problems, 15 reclaimed 0 MSHA mines abandoned and sealed
What the features are
  1. Mine openings
    shafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
    385 27.2%
  2. Prospect pits and trenches
    shallow exploration diggings that never became a mine
    743 52.5%
  3. Mines and surface workings
    labelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
    49 3.5%
  4. Quarries, gravel and borrow pits
    construction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
    131 9.3%
  5. Dumps, tailings, spoil and gob
    what mining left above ground
    83 5.9%
  6. Mills, tipples and facilities
    processing plants and hazardous structures
    11 0.8%
  7. Other reclamation problems
    highwalls, subsidence, polluted or clogged water, fires, slides and gases in OSMRE's inventory
    14 1.0%
Named features on the maps123 named · from the USGS compilation
Name on map Feature
Ajax Mine Adit
Anaconda Mine Mine Shaft
Argenta Cave Adit
Argenta Mine Open Pit Mine
Arnold Mine Adit
Badger Mine Mine Shaft
Berlin Mine Adit
Blue Bell Mine Mine Shaft
Blue Belt Mine Mine Shaft
Blue Dot Mine Adit
Bob Ingersoll Mine Adit
Bon Accord Placer Mine Placer Mine area
Brownell Mine Mine Shaft
Calvert Mine Open Pit Mine area
Carbonate Mine Open Pit Mine
Carney Mine Adit
Clara Mine Adit
Cleve Mine Adit
Cleve Mine Adit
Cleve Mine Mine Dump area
Cotter Mine Open Pit Mine
Cross Mine Adit
Daisy Vein Mine Mine Shaft
Daisy Vein Mine Mine Shaft
Del Monte Mine Open Pit Mine
Dexter Mine Mine Shaft
Discovery Mine Open Pit Mine
Dutchman Mine Mine Shaft
Ermont No 19 Mine Mine Shaft
Ermont No 2 Mine Adit
Ermont No 2 Mine Open Pit Mine area
Excelsior Lode Mine Mine Shaft
Ferdinand Mine Mine Shaft
Franklin Mine Adit
Franklin Mine Mine Shaft
French Lode Mine Mine Shaft
Gar Mine Adit
Golden Era Mine Mine Shaft
Golden Leaf Mine Adit
Goldfinch Mine Mine Shaft
Goldfinch Mine Mine Shaft
Goodview Mine Adit
Gov Tilden Mine Mine Shaft
Gray Jockey Mine Mine Shaft
Great Western Mine Mine Shaft
Great Western Mine Mine Shaft
Greenstone Mine Mine Shaft
Ground Hog Mine Adit
Hecla Mines Adit
Hecla Mines Adit
Hendricks Lode Mine Open Pit Mine
Hillside Placer Mine Adit
Hope Placer Mine Placer Mine
Ibex Mine Adit
Indian Queen Mine Adit
Indian Queen Mine Mine Dump area
Iron Mask Mine Mine Shaft
Iron Mtn Mine Mine Shaft
Jack Mine Mine Shaft
Jack Mine Mine Shaft
Jack Rabbit Mine Mine Shaft
Jahnke Mine Adit
Jahnke Mine Adit
Keokirk Mine Mine Shaft
Keokirk Mine Mine Shaft
Kidd Pit Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated
Knoby Mine Mine Shaft
Knoby Mine Mine Shaft
Legal Tender Mine Open Pit Mine
Lime Quarry Quarry
Log Cabin Lode Adit
Lone Pine Mine Adit
Lone Pine Mine Mine Shaft
Magna Mine Adit
Magna Mine Adit
Martin Mine Adit
Mauldin Mine Mine Shaft
May Day Mine Mine Shaft
Maynard Mine Adit
Midnight Mine Mine Shaft
Monte Cristo Mine Mine Shaft
Monte Cristo Mine Mine Shaft
Monument Mine Mine Shaft
Moose Horn Mine Mine Shaft
New Departure Mine Open Pit Mine
Nick Preen Mines Adit
Nick Preen Mines Adit
North Central Mine Adit
North Central Mine Adit
Old Elkhorn Mine Adit
Old Faithful Mine Mine Shaft
Old Faithful Mine Mine Shaft
Old Faithful Mine Mine Shaft
Park Mine Adit
Park Mine Mine Shaft
Park Mine Open Pit Mine
Polaris Mine Adit
Polaris Mine Mine Shaft
Priscilla Mine Adit
Queen of the Hills Mine Mine Shaft
Rena Mine Mine Shaft
Rosemont Mine Mine Shaft
Saginaw Mine Adit
Silver King Mine Adit
Silver King Mine Adit
Silver Queen Mine Adit
Silver Rule Mine Adit
Slag-a-melt Mine Adit
Slag-a-melt Mine Open Pit Mine area
Sodak Mine Open Pit Mine
Stinson Mine Adit
Sylvia Mine Mine Shaft
Taylor Mine Adit
Trapper Mine Mine Shaft
Trapper Mine Mine Shaft
Tungsten Mill Mill Site
Tuscarora Mine Open Pit Mine
Wadams Lode Mine Adit
Wallace Lode Mine Adit
Wellman Mine Adit
West Limb Mine Adit
West Limb Mine Adit
Yellow Band Mine Open Pit Mine

A name is the label printed beside the symbol on the map. "First mapped" is the earliest topographic edition that shows the symbol, which bounds the feature's age from above; it is not the date it was worked. Unnamed features (most prospect pits, adits and shafts carry no label) are in the counts above but not this list.

OSMRE abandoned mine land problems38 on inventory
Problem area Problem Status
Ames Mine P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities Reclamation Completed
Ames Mine P2 Portals Reclamation Completed
Ames Mine P3 Industrial/Residential Waste Reclamation Completed
Ames Mine P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Completed
Apex Mill P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities Reclamation Completed
Apex Mill P2 Industrial/Residential Waste Reclamation Completed
Apex Millsite P2 Clogged Stream Lands Reclamation Pending
Apex Millsite P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities Reclamation Pending
Apex Millsite P2 Industrial/Residential Waste Reclamation Pending
Bannack Mine Openings P2 Portals Reclamation Completed
Bannack Mine Openings P2 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Clara P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
Clara P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities Reclamation Pending
Gold Leaf/priscilla P2 Clogged Stream Lands Reclamation Pending
Gold Leaf/priscilla P2 Clogged Streams Reclamation Pending
Gold Leaf/priscilla P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities Reclamation Pending
Gold Leaf/priscilla P2 Industrial/Residential Waste Reclamation Pending
Lower And Upper Cleve P2 Clogged Streams Reclamation Pending
Lower And Upper Cleve P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
Martin P2 Clogged Streams Reclamation Pending
Martin P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
Martin P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities Reclamation Pending
Old Elkhorn P2 Clogged Streams Reclamation Pending
Old Elkhorn P2 Industrial/Residential Waste Reclamation Pending
Old Elkhorn P2 Portals Reclamation Pending
Peter H. Peterson #1 P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities Reclamation Completed
Peter H. Peterson #1 P2 Portals Reclamation Completed
Peter H. Peterson #1 P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Completed
Peter Peterson #2 P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities Reclamation Completed
Peter Peterson #2 P2 Portals Reclamation Completed
Peter Peterson #2 P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Completed
Pioneer Lode-Bannack 2015 P1 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Silver King P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
Trapper P2 Clogged Streams Reclamation Pending
Trapper P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities Reclamation Pending
Trapper P2 Industrial/Residential Waste Reclamation Pending
True Blue P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities Reclamation Pending
True Blue P2 Industrial/Residential Waste Reclamation Pending

Problem types carry OSMRE's priority prefix: P1 and P2 are threats to health, safety and property, P3 is environmental. A problem area is a cluster of problems reclaimed as one project; several rows can share one location.

MSHA-registered mines with status Abandoned48 on register
  1. 3 Aces Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Vernon Riley · MSHA ID 2401534
    Abandoned
  2. Ajax Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Ajax Gold Inc · MSHA ID 2401675
    Abandoned
  3. Apex
    Surface metal/non-metal · Apex Garnet Inc · MSHA ID 2402558
    Abandoned
  4. Argentite Claims
    Underground metal/non-metal · Agau Inc · MSHA ID 2401595
    Abandoned
  5. Bannack Placer #1
    Surface metal/non-metal · Rltco · MSHA ID 2401788
    Abandoned
  6. Black Jack Slate & Stone
    Surface metal/non-metal · Black Jack Slate & Stone · MSHA ID 2402299
    Abandoned
  7. Boaz Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Yellow Band Operating LLC · MSHA ID 2402824
    Abandoned
  8. BON ACCORD VENTURE
    Surface metal/non-metal · P K M Mining · MSHA ID 2402190
    Abandoned
  9. Bon-Accord
    Surface metal/non-metal · Tri-State Consulting · MSHA ID 2401972
    Abandoned
  10. Cannivan Gulch Project
    Underground metal/non-metal · Cyprus Industrial Minerals Company · MSHA ID 2401590
    Abandoned
  11. COLEMAN CONSTRUCTION, INC.
    Surface metal/non-metal · Coleman Construction Inc · MSHA ID 2402201
    Abandoned
  12. Coleman Screen Plant
    Surface metal/non-metal · Coleman Construction Inc · MSHA ID 2402383
    Abandoned
  13. CRUSHING PLANT
    Surface metal/non-metal · Beaverhead County Road Department · MSHA ID 2401899
    Abandoned
  14. Dc Lucky
    Surface metal/non-metal · Detton Construction · MSHA ID 2401981
    Abandoned
  15. Dillon
    Underground metal/non-metal · Dan Mac Donald · MSHA ID 2401535
    Abandoned
  16. ELK GULCH VERMICULITE MINE
    Surface metal/non-metal · International Vermiculite (Montana) Inc · MSHA ID 2401911
    Abandoned
  17. Elkhorn Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Timberline Minerals Inc · MSHA ID 2401140
    Abandoned
  18. Ermont
    Underground metal/non-metal · Belmont Mining and Exploration LLC · MSHA ID 2402597
    Abandoned
  19. French Creek Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Lou Ethreredge · MSHA ID 2401632
    Abandoned
  20. French Creek Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Pacific Gold Mine Inc · MSHA ID 2401934
    Abandoned
  21. Frida Marie Grp
    Underground metal/non-metal · Northern Mining Company Inc · MSHA ID 2401696
    Abandoned
  22. Gold Finch Group
    Underground metal/non-metal · Robert Hurst Mining · MSHA ID 2401745
    Abandoned
  23. Grasshopper Creek
    Surface metal/non-metal · B B & A · MSHA ID 2402497
    Abandoned
  24. Grasshopper Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · R A Hanson Mining Company · MSHA ID 2401714
    Abandoned
  25. Grasshopper Placer Mining Group LLC
    Surface metal/non-metal · Grasshopper Placer Mining Group LLC · MSHA ID 2402686
    Abandoned
  26. Grey Jockey
    Underground metal/non-metal · Timberline Silver Inc · MSHA ID 2401587
    Abandoned
  27. Ground Hog Mine & Mill
    Surface metal/non-metal · Bill Hand · MSHA ID 2401831
    Abandoned
  28. GULT PIT
    Surface metal/non-metal · Right Way Construction · MSHA ID 2402125
    Abandoned
  29. High Ridge Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Thunder Ridge Mines · MSHA ID 2401764
    Abandoned
  30. Jeff Davis Placer
    Surface metal/non-metal · Searle Brothers Construction Company · MSHA ID 2401872
    Abandoned
  31. Kent Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Dillon Mining & Milling · MSHA ID 2401532
    Abandoned
  32. Kodiak
    Surface metal/non-metal · Pioneer Mining Corp · MSHA ID 2401825
    Abandoned
  33. L S READY MIX CONCRETE INC
    Surface metal/non-metal · L S Ready Mix Concrete · MSHA ID 2400425
    Abandoned
  34. Last Chance (Prospect)
    Underground metal/non-metal · Idaho Energy Resources Company · MSHA ID 2401887
    Abandoned
  35. MAY DAY
    Underground metal/non-metal · Nygren · MSHA ID 2401894
    Abandoned
  36. N-D Smelting & Refining Joint Venture
    Facility metal/non-metal · N-D Milling Company · MSHA ID 2401624
    Abandoned
  37. New Departure
    Facility metal/non-metal · Silver Springs Mining · MSHA ID 2401614
    Abandoned
  38. New Departure Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · ABM Mining Corp. · MSHA ID 2402634
    Abandoned
  39. Polaris Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Midnite Mines Inc · MSHA ID 2400686
    Abandoned
  40. Portable Screen
    Surface metal/non-metal · C C Stacking · MSHA ID 2402594
    Abandoned
  41. R E Miller & Sons - Sprint Screen
    Surface metal/non-metal · R E Miller & Sons · MSHA ID 2402446
    Abandoned
  42. Screening Plant
    Surface metal/non-metal · Beaverhead County Road Dept · MSHA ID 2401900
    Abandoned
  43. Silver Ridge
    Underground metal/non-metal · S & S Diversified Inc · MSHA ID 2401662
    Abandoned
  44. SWEETWATER GARNET INC.
    Surface metal/non-metal · Sweetwater Garnet Inc · MSHA ID 2402098
    Abandoned
  45. SWEETWATER GARNET MILL
    Facility metal/non-metal · Sweetwater Garnet Inc · MSHA ID 2402103
    Abandoned
  46. Towery Gravel Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Wade's Excavator & Backhoe Service · MSHA ID 2402493
    Abandoned
  47. Universal Enterpirses Incorporated
    Facility metal/non-metal · Universal Enterprise Inc · MSHA ID 2401751
    Abandoned
  48. Yellow Band
    Underground metal/non-metal · Yellow Band Operating LLC · MSHA ID 2401833
    Abandoned

Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.

By source vocabularythe publishers' own terms
Feature type Features
Prospect Pit 743
Adit 265
Mine Shaft 113
Gravel Pit 70
Tailings - Undifferentiated 44
Open Pit Mine 26
Gravel Pit 23
Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated 19
Mine Dump 14
Open Pit Mine 12
Tailings - Pond 10
P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities 10
Tailings - Dredge 8
P2 Industrial/Residential Waste 6
Quarry 6
Borrow Pit 6
P2 Clogged Streams 5
P2 Portals 5
P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments 4
Strip Mine 3
P3 Spoil Area 3
Disturbed Surface 3
Placer Mine 3
Clay Pit 2
P2 Clogged Stream Lands 2
Placer Mine 2
Quarry 2
Borrow Pit 2
P2 Vertical Openings 1
Mill Site 1
Sand Pit 1
P1 Vertical Openings 1
P3 Industrial/Residential Waste 1
Other counties in MontanaAll counties →
How to read these numbers

A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.

Sources
  1. USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
    597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
  2. USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
    States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
  3. OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
    One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
  4. MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
    Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
  5. US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
    Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
  6. GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
    Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
  7. Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
    The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
  8. IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
    Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.