Mining Incidents

Timothy G Elliott: 1,341 MSHA citations controller

MSHA controller ID: C15187

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
214
Mines on record
7
Years on record
1995–2008
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2003
1,341
citations
656
significant & substantial
$1,252,391
proposed penalties
$816,222
paid to date
65% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $436,169 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2003
422
inspections on record
13,287
inspection hours
10.1
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
1,341 citations across 13,287 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.
Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$1.3M
proposed penalties
$817K
current assessed
$816K
paid to date
$288
outstanding
1,316 assessments are final orders; 39 contested dockets.
Of $912K in penalties contested before the Commission, $479K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2008-07-22.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
49.7%
significant & substantial
4.0%
high negligence or reckless
52.3%
reasonably likely or greater
23.8%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 7.4% low, 88.6% moderate, 4.0% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
Injury rate, 2006
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
30.79
total case rate
24.31
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Above average. The US coal mining average was 4.87 and the all-US-mining average was 3.91 cases per 100 workers.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2006 30.79 24.31 0.000
2005 14.62 9.59 0.000
2004 14.67 11.31 0.000
2003 7.17 6.37 0.000
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2007-03-23, 19 years ago
93%
within 1.5 mg/m3
692
samples
5.01
dust max (mg/m3)
364 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 328 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR315
  • SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (STANDARD SIDE)72
  • ROOF BOLTER (SINGLE HEAD)66

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2006-03-14, 20 years ago
7.3
silica avg (%)
48
samples
21.9
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR38
  • LONGWALL OPERATOR (TAILGATE SIDE)4

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2006-03-06, 20 years ago
22%
over PEL
45
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • ROOF BOLTER (SINGLE HEAD)9
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR7
  • SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (STANDARD SIDE)6
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
315 citations taken to the federal commission · 23% of citations on record
  • Settled 313 · 99%
  • Stood as issued 2 · 1%
74%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 255 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
48%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$911K proposed, $478K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2008-11-03. Vacated and withdrawn citations are removed from the file this view attributes through, so that outcome is slightly undercounted here.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this controller contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
WEVA 2009-241 Settlement Barbour 2013 $142K → $63K
WEVA 2008-1003 Settlement Weisberger 2012 $135K → $72K
WEVA 2008-868 Settlement Weisberger 2010 $98K → $44K
WEVA 2008-601 Settlement Weisberger 2012 $69K → $39K
WEVA 2008-160 Settlement Weisberger 2009 $66K → $34K
WEVA 2008-159 Settlement Weisberger 2009 $47K → $26K
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

Top causes

Incident timeline

2008
11
2007
61
2006
25
2005
48
2004
51
2003
11
1997
1
1996
5
1995
1

Operators under this controller

Mines on record

For insurers, brokers, and safety consultants

Where Timothy G Elliott stands on silica, penalties, and injury rate

MSHA's standard limits respirable silica to 50 micrograms per cubic metre, but MSHA publishes dust and quartz as separate files and never the silica figure itself. We derive it per sample, score it against the limit, and set the operator's injury rate against a benchmark built from the full MSHA operator record. With the 26-year penalty trail, contest posture, and fatality history. Delivered as a PDF with the underlying data as CSV.

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