Mining Incidents

Vistra Energy: 5 recorded fatalities controller

MSHA controller ID: 0129941

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Fatalities
5
Total incidents
2,196
Mines on record
11
Years on record
1983–2026
Public-issuer link

Vistra Corp. (VST) discloses mines under this controller in its SEC Dodd-Frank Section 1503 (EX-95) mine-safety filings.

Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2016
520
citations
102
significant & substantial
$425,252
proposed penalties
$202,015
paid to date
48% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $223,237 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2016
229
inspections on record
15,853
inspection hours
3.3
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
520 citations across 15,853 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.
Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$425K
proposed penalties
$414K
current assessed
$202K
paid to date
$212K
outstanding
459 assessments are final orders; 15 contested dockets.
Of $36K in penalties contested before the Commission, $25K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2026-07-12.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
19.8%
significant & substantial
5.8%
high negligence or reckless
20.0%
reasonably likely or greater
10.3%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 29.1% low, 65.0% moderate, 5.8% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
Injury rate, 2025
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
0.23
total case rate
0.23
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Below average. The US coal mining average was 3.19 and the all-US-mining average was 1.97 cases per 100 workers.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2026 1.76 0.88 0.000
2025 0.23 0.23 0.000
2024 1.41 0.94 0.000
2023 1.10 0.88 0.000
2022 0.64 0.42 0.000
2021 0.65 0.16 0.000
2020 0.59 0.15 0.000
2019 0.66 0.00 0.000
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2026-07-14
100%
within 1.5 mg/m3
986
samples
1.60
dust max (mg/m3)
0
over MSHA ECV
The excessive concentration value (ECV) is MSHA's own per-sample enforcement threshold, which builds in measurement uncertainty; a sample over its ECV can trigger a citation. The count covers only samples MSHA assigned an ECV.
739 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 247 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR488
  • COAL TRUCK DRIVER217
  • HIGHLIFT OPERATOR/FRONT END LOADER108

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2026-01-22
2.2
silica avg (%)
10
samples
5.3
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR8
  • WELDER (NON-SHOP)2

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2026-07-14
3%
over PEL
617
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR181
  • COAL TRUCK DRIVER94
  • MECHANIC51
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
44 citations taken to the federal commission · 8% of citations on record
  • Settled 28 · 64%
  • Stood as issued 1 · 2%
  • Still open 15 · 34%
53%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 17 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
31%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$36K proposed, $25K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2026-06-15. Vacated and withdrawn citations are removed from the file this view attributes through, so that outcome is slightly undercounted here.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this controller contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
CENT 2025-0128 Settlement Simonton 2025 $9K → $4K
CENT 2017-0376 Settlement Miller 2017 $7K → $6K
CENT 2019-0167 Settlement Simonton 2019 $4K → $4K
CENT 2025-0099 Settlement Simonton 2025 $3K → $3K
CENT 2024-0016 Settlement Manning 2024 $3K → $2K
CENT 2017-0311 Settlement Simonton 2017 $2K → $2K
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

Top causes

Incident timeline

2026
6
2025
1
2024
13
2023
9
2022
4
2021
6
2020
6
2019
14
2018
9
2017
24
2016
7
1999
59
1998
44
1997
62
1996
69
1995
87
1994
91 (1f)
1993
106
1992
119
1991
99
1990
154
1989
186
1988
198 (1f)
1987
267
1986
253 (2f)
1985
116 (1f)
1984
107
1983
80

Operators under this controller

Mines on record

Fatalities under this controller

5 recorded
November 13, 1994 TX · Coal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer Fatality · MACHINERY
Luminant Mining Company LLC · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

DOZER OPERATOR RECEIVED FATAL INJURIES WHEN THE DOZER HE HAD BEEN OPERATING BACKED OVER HIM.

January 8, 1988 TX · Coal electrician, lineman Fatality · POWERED HAULAGE
Luminant Mining Company LLC · Struck by powered moving object

HAULER WAS DESC9NDING RAMP 4-C INTO PIT 003.HAULER LEFT THE ROADWAY TO THE LEFT,STRUCK AND RAN OVER EMPLOYEE.

December 23, 1986 TX · Coal welder (shop) Fatality · FALLING/SLIDING/ROLLING MATERIALS
Luminant Mining Company LLC · Struck by falling object

WORK WAS UNDER 4AY TO REPAIR A SPREADER BAR THAT HAD BEEN REMOVED FROM A DRAGLINE BUCKET THE BAR CONSISTING OF A TWO 8 INCH DIAMETER SCHEDULE 80 PIPES AND STEEL BLOCK AT EACH END WAS ABOUT 3 30-35 FT LONG I7 HAD DEFORMED IN THE SHAPE OF A 1 SUCH THAT THE BLOCKS WERE NOW 15 FT APART BAR WAS BEING HELD UPRIGHT BY A FORKLIFT A WELDER HAD CUT ONE OF THE , IN PIPES NEAR ONE OF THE BLO

December 20, 1986 TX · Coal haul/off road/coal/ore/pit/quarry/rock/rubber tire truck driver, transportation truck driver Fatality · POWERED HAULAGE
Luminant Mining Company LLC · Struck by powered moving object

EMPLOYEE STOPPE8 TO LEND ASSISTANCE TO THE WATER TRUCK OPERATOR WHEN THE FRONT END LOADER OPERATOR, THINKING THE HAULER OPERATOR WAS STUCK, PUSHED THE HAULER INTO THE EMPLOYEE AND TRUCK

August 19, 1985 TX · Coal Fatality · MACHINERY
Luminant Mining Company LLC · Fall from machine

EMPLOYEE WAS WORKING ON BOOM SECTION OF SPREDER WHEN BOOM JOLTED UP CAUSING EMPLOYEE TO FALL TO GROUND HE SUSTAINED FATAL HEAD INJURIES

For insurers, brokers, and safety consultants

Where Vistra Energy stands on silica, penalties, and injury rate

MSHA's standard limits respirable silica to 50 micrograms per cubic metre, but MSHA publishes dust and quartz as separate files and never the silica figure itself. We derive it per sample, score it against the limit, and set the operator's injury rate against a benchmark built from the full MSHA operator record. With the 26-year penalty trail, contest posture, and fatality history. Delivered as a PDF with the underlying data as CSV.

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