Mining Incidents

IMI Greenwood Sand & Gravel: 133 MSHA citations Metal/Non-Metal

IMI Aggregates LLC · Surface
Controlled by Fred (Pete) Irving
Greenwood, Johnson County, IN  ·  Active
MSHA Mine ID: 1202027

IMI Greenwood Sand & Gravel has $21K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 4 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
18
Years on record
1989–2024
Latest incident
Dec 2024
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2000
133
citations
41
significant & substantial
$21,206
proposed penalties
$21,074
paid to date
99% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $132 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
69
inspections on record
925
inspection hours
n/a
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
Rate withheld: 925 inspection hours is too few for a stable rate. A minimum of 1,000 inspection hours is required.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

IMI Greenwood Sand & Gravel has $21K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 4 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$21K
proposed penalties
$21K
current assessed
$21K
paid to date
$0
outstanding
132 assessments are final orders; 4 contested dockets.
Of $2K in penalties contested before the Commission, $1K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2025-03-13.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
30.8%
significant & substantial
3.8%
high negligence or reckless
31.8%
reasonably likely or greater
35.6%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 12.1% low, 84.1% moderate, 3.8% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
15 citations taken to the federal commission · 11% of citations on record
  • Settled 8 · 53%
  • Vacated or withdrawn 7 · 47%
67%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 9 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
55%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$2K proposed, $1K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2024-10-21.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
LAKE 2025-0012 Vacate Young 2025 $1K → $148
LAKE 2010-201M Settlement Gilbert 2011 $468 → $468
LAKE 2019-0137 Settlement Paez 2019 $404 → $404
LAKE 2011-746M Settlement Andrews 2012 $200 → $100
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Metal and nonmetal contaminants (personal samples)
Many samples are screening measurements of substances with no applicable exposure limit; they are counted as samples but excluded from every over-limit figure. Over-limit shares use only limit-tested samples.

Last sampled: 2025-03-13
0%
of limit-tested samples over the exposure limit
12
samples
2
limit-tested
Most sampled contaminants
  • Respirable dust, <.1mg6
  • Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz3
  • Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz2
  • Nuisance dust, respirable, <1% Qtz1
Show the individual readings (12)
Date Contaminant Concentration Limit Conc / limit Occupation
2025-03-13 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Utility Man
2019-03-21 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.45 Utility Man
2019-03-21 Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz 0.14 Front-end Loader Operator
2014-04-10 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Dragline Operator
2014-04-10 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Washer Operator
2014-04-10 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2010-07-22 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Washer Operator
2010-07-22 Nuisance dust, respirable, <1% Qtz 0.2 10 0.02 Front-end Loader Operator
2004-06-08 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Dry Screen Plant Operator
2004-06-08 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.15 1.64 0.09 Washer Operator
2004-06-08 Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz 0.14 Front-end Loader Operator
2002-01-15 Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz 0.2 Truck Driver
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly. Metal/nonmetal contaminant figures come from MSHA's Personal Health Samples and Area Samples files (public record), updated weekly.

IMI Greenwood Sand & Gravel recorded 0.00 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2025.

Injury rate, 2025
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
0.00
total case rate
0.00
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Below average. The US metal and nonmetal mining average was 1.65 and the all-US-mining average was 1.97 cases per 100 workers.
In Indiana, metal and nonmetal mining averaged 1.61 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2025 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2007 * 9.92 9.92 0.000
2006 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2005 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2003 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2002 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2001 * 7.64 0.00 0.000
2000 * 7.06 7.06 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Barb'S Sand Gravel & Topsoil 1988 to 1992
  2. Irving Materials Inc 1992 to 2020
  3. IMI Aggregates LLC 2020 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Year Employees
2026 9
2025 9
2024 8
2023 9
2022 8
2021 9
2020 8
2019 8
2018 8
2017 8
2016 8
2015 8
2014 7
2013 7
2012 7
2011 9
2010 8
2009 8
2008 8
2007 8
2006 8
2005 8
2004 8
2003 9
2002 9
2001 11
2000 11
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

IMI Greenwood Sand & Gravel sits in Johnson County, Indiana, where the Census mining category is 0.2% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Johnson County, Indiana · Population 163,983
0.2%
Mining share of county employment
$87,227
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2026 Q2 5,115 0 0 0.0
2026 Q1 5,169 0 0 0.0
2025 Q4 4,817 0 0 0.0
2025 Q3 5,515 0 0 0.0
2025 Q2 5,522 0 0 0.0
2025 Q1 4,254 2 1 470.1
2024 Q4 4,091 0 0 0.0
2024 Q3 4,581 6 3 1309.8
Show 98 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2024 Q2 4,560 0 0 0.0
2024 Q1 4,301 2 0 465.0
2023 Q4 4,071 0 0 0.0
2023 Q3 5,734 6 2 1046.4
2023 Q2 4,840 0 0 0.0
2023 Q1 4,802 0 0 0.0
2022 Q4 4,564 4 2 876.4
2022 Q3 5,131 0 0 0.0
2022 Q2 4,788 0 0 0.0
2022 Q1 4,850 0 0 0.0
2021 Q4 4,487 1 0 222.9
2021 Q3 4,783 0 0 0.0
2021 Q2 4,699 0 0 0.0
2021 Q1 5,912 0 0 0.0
2020 Q4 4,165 1 0 240.1
2020 Q3 4,639 0 0 0.0
2020 Q2 4,931 2 1 405.6
2020 Q1 3,925 4 0 1019.1
2019 Q4 4,330 0 0 0.0
2019 Q3 5,197 0 0 0.0
2019 Q2 4,860 0 0 0.0
2019 Q1 4,092 0 0 0.0
2018 Q4 4,398 2 2 454.8
2018 Q3 4,688 0 0 0.0
2018 Q2 5,166 0 0 0.0
2018 Q1 3,930 0 0 0.0
2017 Q4 4,150 0 0 0.0
2017 Q3 5,197 1 0 192.4
2017 Q2 4,905 0 0 0.0
2017 Q1 4,368 0 0 0.0
2016 Q4 4,266 1 0 234.4
2016 Q3 4,659 0 0 0.0
2016 Q2 4,512 4 2 886.5
2016 Q1 4,098 2 0 488.0
2015 Q4 4,836 0 0 0.0
2015 Q3 4,364 0 0 0.0
2015 Q2 4,176 5 1 1197.3
2015 Q1 3,030 1 0 330.0
2014 Q4 3,777 0 0 0.0
2014 Q3 4,319 0 0 0.0
2014 Q2 4,316 1 0 231.7
2014 Q1 2,671 0 0 0.0
2013 Q4 3,603 0 0 0.0
2013 Q3 4,770 3 1 628.9
2013 Q2 3,832 0 0 0.0
2013 Q1 2,516 1 0 397.5
2012 Q4 3,718 0 0 0.0
2012 Q3 4,318 3 1 694.8
2012 Q2 4,381 0 0 0.0
2012 Q1 2,821 1 0 354.5
2011 Q4 4,014 0 0 0.0
2011 Q3 4,802 0 0 0.0
2011 Q2 5,806 0 0 0.0
2011 Q1 3,359 16 7 4763.3
2010 Q4 3,980 6 2 1507.5
2010 Q3 4,386 0 0 0.0
2010 Q2 4,438 1 0 225.3
2010 Q1 3,352 0 0 0.0
2009 Q4 3,285 0 0 0.0
2009 Q3 3,833 4 4 1043.6
2009 Q2 1,459 0 0 0.0
2009 Q1 4,056 4 0 986.2
2008 Q4 4,440 0 0 0.0
2008 Q3 4,703 0 0 0.0
2008 Q2 4,573 0 0 0.0
2008 Q1 3,974 0 0 0.0
2007 Q4 4,205 3 0 713.4
2007 Q3 4,935 0 0 0.0
2007 Q2 5,859 0 0 0.0
2007 Q1 5,159 2 0 387.7
2006 Q4 5,467 0 0 0.0
2006 Q3 5,549 0 0 0.0
2006 Q2 4,990 1 0 200.4
2006 Q1 4,840 0 0 0.0
2005 Q4 4,962 2 1 403.1
2005 Q3 5,487 0 0 0.0
2005 Q2 5,222 1 1 191.5
2005 Q1 4,862 0 0 0.0
2004 Q4 4,942 0 0 0.0
2004 Q3 4,028 1 0 248.3
2004 Q2 4,729 0 0 0.0
2004 Q1 4,296 0 0 0.0
2003 Q4 5,310 2 0 376.6
2003 Q3 5,340 4 1 749.1
2003 Q2 5,905 0 0 0.0
2003 Q1 4,567 0 0 0.0
2002 Q4 5,891 3 1 509.3
2002 Q3 6,028 0 0 0.0
2002 Q2 5,596 4 0 714.8
2002 Q1 5,305 3 1 565.5
2001 Q4 5,380 0 0 0.0
2001 Q3 6,221 0 0 0.0
2001 Q2 7,931 0 0 0.0
2001 Q1 6,638 0 0 0.0
2000 Q4 6,137 0 0 0.0
2000 Q3 6,425 0 0 0.0
2000 Q2 7,916 1 0 126.3
2000 Q1 7,843 0 0 0.0
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

18 on file

2024 · 1 incident

December 10, 2024 IN · Metal/Non-Metal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman HANDLING OF MATERIALS
IMI Aggregates LLC · Caught in, under or between (Not Elsewhere Classified)

The EE was descending the ladder of the sand heater when their ring on their left ring finger become caught on the ladder.

2021 · 1 incident

February 18, 2021 IN · Metal/Non-Metal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
IMI Aggregates LLC · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee was refabricating metal on a dragline bucket. As they were breaking the metal loose the employee felt a "pop" and sharp pain in their left shoulder.

2020 · 1 incident

June 10, 2020 IN · Metal/Non-Metal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Irving Materials Inc · Fall onto or against objects

Employee tried to correct "Backlashed" the Drag Cable on the Drag Drum. EE said that EE went to inspect the Drag Drum and Cable after EE positioned the machine to correct the Backlash. EE re positioned the guard, EE slipped and fell into the clutches which ripped EE's boots and cut EE's ankle and leg.

2019 · 1 incident

July 11, 2019 IN · Metal/Non-Metal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman MACHINERY
Irving Materials Inc · Contact with hot objects or substances

While welding a piece slag got in the cuff of the miners glove. This led to a small burn on the right arm. This later became infected.

2013 · 1 incident

April 5, 2013 IN · Metal/Non-Metal ledgeman/hand, quarry man HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Irving Materials Inc · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

The injured employee was climbing a fixed 7' ladder to access a conveyor platform. While he was climbing, he felt a sharp pain in his Right Hand. The employee continued his inspection of the platform and climbed back down the ladder. The employee lost sensation in his right hand and approximately 2-3 hours later the employees hand swelled up.

2012 · 1 incident

June 22, 2012 IN · Metal/Non-Metal ledgeman/hand, quarry man SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Irving Materials Inc · Fall to the walkway or working surface

Employee climbed up on a 55 gallon drum to retrieve a 3' length of 3" PVC pipe located behind the drums. The drum he stepped on tipped and he fell to the ground landing on his left foot fracturing his fifth metatarsal.

2010 · 1 incident

March 3, 2010 IN · Metal/Non-Metal miner, prospector, nec OTHER
Irving Materials Inc · (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Trespasser on property had an apparent heart attack and died.

2008 · 1 incident

January 14, 2008 IN · Metal/Non-Metal front-end loader, scraper-loader operator, pan operator, payloader, scraper rig operator SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Irving Materials Inc · Fall from machine

Employee was removing the spray bars while standing on the 8 inch beam that holds the screen deck, when his left foot slipped and he went to catch himself with his right foot & his ankle was turned. All of his weight was on his right ankle when he landed. The length of his fall was approx. 12 inches.

2007 · 1 incident

October 16, 2007 IN · Metal/Non-Metal quality control technician, laboratory technician, laboratory assistant HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Irving Materials Inc · Over-exertion in lifting objects

Employee picked up a gravel pan weighing approx. 5 lbs and turned with it to go the opposite direction. When he did this he felt a sharp pain in his right leg. It hurt a lot worse when he tried to stand straight up.

2004 · 1 incident

July 13, 2004 IN · Metal/Non-Metal quality control technician, laboratory technician, laboratory assistant HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Irving Materials Inc · Struck against stationary object

EE WAS CLIMBING DOWN OFF AN ELEVATED WALKWAY PLATFORM. AS HE WAS STEPPING DOWN, EE PANICKED WHEN HE MISSED A STEP AND CAUGHT HIS HAND ON A PROTRUDING BOLT AND LACERATED A FINGER ON HIS RIGHT HAND (8 STITCHES). (WAS DESCENDING LADDER MADE IN-HOUSE, PIVOTS/TRANSITION BOX; LOCATED BY CONVEYOR.)

2001 · 1 incident

March 28, 2001 IN · Metal/Non-Metal backhoe operator, trackhoe operator, crane operator HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Irving Materials Inc · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EMPLOYEE WAS DISLODGING A LARGE OBJECT FROM FEEDER TUNNEL. HE WAS USING A PRY BAR PULLING ON IT WHEN THE OBJECT CAME LOOSE HIS HAND BECAME SMASHED BETWEEN A METAL OBJECT AND THE BAR CAUSING HI M TO SMASH HIS THUMB.

2000 · 1 incident

July 14, 2000 IN · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Irving Materials Inc · Over-exertion in wielding or throwing objects

WORKER WAS USING SLEDGEHAMMER TO TIGHTEN NUT ON TOP OF CRUSHER SHAFT & INJURED BACK

1998 · 1 incident

July 22, 1998 IN · Metal/Non-Metal HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Irving Materials Inc · Over-exertion in lifting objects

PICKED UP 2 BUCKTS OF 8 GRAVEL-POURED INTO SPLITTER WHEN LIFTING BUCKES WRIST (L) STARTED HURTING.

1997 · 1 incident

October 14, 1997 IN · Metal/Non-Metal prep plant foreman, supervisor, mill plant supervisor, kiln supervisor HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Irving Materials Inc · Over-exertion in lifting objects

EE WAS LIFTING A SCREEN TO INSTALL IN PLANT & IT FELT LIKE HIS BACK WAS PULLED.

1996 · 2 incidents

October 24, 1996 IN · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Irving Materials Inc · Struck by flying object

EE WAS UNDER DRAGLINE CRANE AND LOOKED UP SOME THING FELL INTO HIS LEFT EYE.

1995 · 1 incident

August 30, 1995 IN · Metal/Non-Metal front-end loader, scraper-loader operator, pan operator, payloader, scraper rig operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Irving Materials Inc · Over-exertion in pulling or pushing objects

LIFTING PIPE - PULLING ON CHAIN - WHEN BACK SEEMED TO POP.

1989 · 1 incident

January 23, 1989 IN · Metal/Non-Metal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman POWERED HAULAGE
Barb'S Sand Gravel & Topsoil · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

W NAME WAS USING A HOUGH 90 LOADER TO CLEAN AWAY GRAVEL FROM A CONVEYOR I NAME WAS WATCHING TO MAKE SURE THAT THE CONVEYOR WAS NOT HIT I NAME WAS STANDING AT THE CORNER OF THE LOADER BUCKET BE TWEEN THE LOADER BUCKET AND THE CONVEYOR W NAME WAS BACKIN AWAY AND I NAME WAS PINNED BETWEEN THE LOADER BUCKET AND THE CONVEYOR