Mining Incidents
Abandoned mine inventory

Abandoned mines in Lincoln County, Montana

Lincoln County, Montana has 260 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1951–1997, including 88 mine openings (shafts, adits and air shafts) and 49 prospect pits; 32 of the features carry a name on the map. OSMRE's abandoned mine land inventory lists 6 problems in the county, 2 of them not yet reclaimed. MSHA's register carries 53 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.

Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Lincoln County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.

Mapped mine features (USGS)
260
Mine openings
88
OSMRE problems unreclaimed
2
MSHA mines marked abandoned
53
32 features carry a name49 prospect pits54 quadrangle maps, published 1951–1997 6 OSMRE problems, 4 reclaimed 0 MSHA mines abandoned and sealed
What the features are
  1. Mine openings
    shafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
    89 33.5%
  2. Prospect pits and trenches
    shallow exploration diggings that never became a mine
    49 18.4%
  3. Mines and surface workings
    labelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
    3 1.1%
  4. Quarries, gravel and borrow pits
    construction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
    117 44.0%
  5. Dumps, tailings, spoil and gob
    what mining left above ground
    3 1.1%
  6. Mills, tipples and facilities
    processing plants and hazardous structures
    1 0.4%
  7. Other reclamation problems
    highwalls, subsidence, polluted or clogged water, fires, slides and gases in OSMRE's inventory
    4 1.5%
Named features on the maps32 named · from the USGS compilation
Name on map Feature
American Kootenai Mine Adit
Big Eight Mine Adit
Black Diamond Mine Adit
Branagan Mine Adit
Crescent Tunnel Adit
Double Mac Mine Adit
Giant Sunrise Mine Adit
Gloria Mine Adit
Golden West Mine Adit
Grouse Mtn Mine Adit
Herbert Mine Adit
Independence Mine Adit
Irish Boy Mine Adit
Jager Mine Adit
Jumbo Mine Adit
Liberty Mine Adit
Lukens Hazel Mine Adit
Midas Mine Prospect Pit
Montana Morning Mine Adit
Montana Premier Mine Adit
Morning Glory Mine Adit
Saint Anthony Mine Adit
Schmitz Mine Adit
Silver Grouse Mine Adit
Snowshoe Mine Adit
Snowstorm Mine Adit
St. Paul Mine Adit
Twin Peaks Mine Adit
Viking Mine Open Pit Mine
Viking Mine Prospect Pit
Waylett Mine Adit
Wayup Mine Adit

A name is the label printed beside the symbol on the map. "First mapped" is the earliest topographic edition that shows the symbol, which bounds the feature's age from above; it is not the date it was worked. Unnamed features (most prospect pits, adits and shafts carry no label) are in the counts above but not this list.

OSMRE abandoned mine land problems6 on inventory
Problem area Problem Status
Cherry Creek Millsite P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities Reclamation Pending
Cherry Creek Millsite P2 Industrial/Residential Waste Reclamation Pending
Snowshoe P2 Clogged Stream Lands Reclamation Completed
Snowshoe P2 Clogged Streams Reclamation Completed
Snowshoe P2 Industrial/Residential Waste Reclamation Completed
Snowshoe P2 Portals Reclamation Completed

Problem types carry OSMRE's priority prefix: P1 and P2 are threats to health, safety and property, P3 is environmental. A problem area is a cluster of problems reclaimed as one project; several rows can share one location.

MSHA-registered mines with status Abandoned53 on register
  1. 4 Corners Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Great Northern Sand & Gravel · MSHA ID 2402756
    Abandoned
  2. 6-Mile
    Surface metal/non-metal · R P O Stone, Inc. · MSHA ID 2402373
    Abandoned
  3. ACM 55 & 58 MILE
    Surface metal/non-metal · Montana Rockworks LLP · MSHA ID 2402228
    Abandoned
  4. Airstrip
    Surface metal/non-metal · Enos Miller · MSHA ID 2402519
    Abandoned
  5. Backus
    Surface metal/non-metal · RPO Stone Inc · MSHA ID 2402428
    Abandoned
  6. Batch Plant -001
    Surface metal/non-metal · Great Northern Concrete · MSHA ID 2402775
    Abandoned
  7. Big Chance Placer
    Surface metal/non-metal · R & R Prospectors Inc · MSHA ID 2401601
    Abandoned
  8. Blue Bird Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Libby Resources Inc · MSHA ID 2401423
    Abandoned
  9. Boisverts Hill
    Surface metal/non-metal · Rocky Mountain Rock, Inc. · MSHA ID 2402378
    Abandoned
  10. Camco Incorporated Portable Crusher
    Surface metal/non-metal · Camco Inc · MSHA ID 2401826
    Abandoned
  11. Cedarapids 2236
    Surface metal/non-metal · Keller Logging Inc · MSHA ID 2402400
    Abandoned
  12. City of Libby
    Surface metal/non-metal · City of Libby · MSHA ID 2402648
    Abandoned
  13. Copper Creek Group
    Underground metal/non-metal · Copper Creek Mining & Milling · MSHA ID 2401717
    Abandoned
  14. Crusher #2
    Surface metal/non-metal · Remp Sand & Gravel Inc · MSHA ID 2402454
    Abandoned
  15. CRUSHER #3
    Surface metal/non-metal · Remp Sand & Gravel Inc · MSHA ID 2401967
    Abandoned
  16. E-Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · Acme Stone Supply · MSHA ID 2402404
    Abandoned
  17. Enterprise Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Enterprise Mine Inc · MSHA ID 2401395
    Abandoned
  18. Excavating Etc
    Surface metal/non-metal · Melvin D Smith · MSHA ID 2402721
    Abandoned
  19. IBEX
    Surface metal/non-metal · Overman's Western Stone · MSHA ID 2402690
    Abandoned
  20. KAVALLA
    Surface metal/non-metal · Interstate Rock Products Inc · MSHA ID 2402217
    Abandoned
  21. Kenelty Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Montana Barite Company · MSHA ID 2401521
    Abandoned
  22. Libby Ready Mix
    Surface metal/non-metal · Libby Ready Mix Inc · MSHA ID 2400472
    Abandoned
  23. Libby Transfer Portable Crusher No
    Surface metal/non-metal · Libby Transfer · MSHA ID 2401418
    Abandoned
  24. LINCOLN COUNTY SCREEN
    Surface metal/non-metal · Lincoln County · MSHA ID 2401957
    Abandoned
  25. Little Buck
    Surface metal/non-metal · Gene Willison · MSHA ID 2401699
    Abandoned
  26. Lower Suprise Hill
    Surface metal/non-metal · Rocky Mountain Rock Inc · MSHA ID 2402347
    Abandoned
  27. Montanore
    Underground metal/non-metal · Noranda Minerals Corp · MSHA ID 2401895
    Abandoned
  28. Montanore Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Gilbert/Dynatec J/V · MSHA ID 2401905
    Abandoned
  29. NEW PORTABLE CRUSHER/SCREEN PIT
    Surface metal/non-metal · Northwest Excavating · MSHA ID 2402146
    Abandoned
  30. NUTTING PIT
    Surface metal/non-metal · Timberline Ready Mix Inc · MSHA ID 2401974
    Abandoned
  31. Parker Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Johnson-Wilson Constructors, Inc. · MSHA ID 2402683
    Abandoned
  32. PC BAR Z 11 Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · Anderson Masonry Inc · MSHA ID 2402542
    Abandoned
  33. Peak Portable Crusher
    Surface metal/non-metal · Peak Paving Company Inc · MSHA ID 2401802
    Abandoned
  34. Pine Creek Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · Cabinet Stone of Montana Inc. · MSHA ID 2402695
    Abandoned
  35. Portable Screen Plant
    Surface metal/non-metal · Montana Department Of Transportation · MSHA ID 2401956
    Abandoned
  36. Portable Screen Plant #3
    Surface metal/non-metal · Remp Sand & Gravel Inc · MSHA ID 2402403
    Abandoned
  37. Portable Screening Plant
    Surface metal/non-metal · Lincoln County · MSHA ID 2401983
    Abandoned
  38. Princess Ethme
    Underground metal/non-metal · Chamberlain Enterprises · MSHA ID 2401615
    Abandoned
  39. Raven
    Surface metal/non-metal · Jacobs Consulting Co · MSHA ID 2402736
    Abandoned
  40. Rexford Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · R. E. Harrell · MSHA ID 2402557
    Abandoned
  41. Rock Slide
    Surface metal/non-metal · Gary Palmer · MSHA ID 2402278
    Abandoned
  42. Silver Butte
    Underground metal/non-metal · Berscham Energy & Mineral Inc · MSHA ID 2400551
    Abandoned
  43. Small Amount
    Surface metal/non-metal · Scott D Smith · MSHA ID 2402697
    Abandoned
  44. Surprise Hill
    Surface metal/non-metal · R P O Stone Inc · MSHA ID 2402284
    Abandoned
  45. Surprise Hill
    Surface metal/non-metal · Rocky Mountain Rock Inc · MSHA ID 2402391
    Abandoned
  46. THE PIT
    Surface metal/non-metal · Pit The (Jfl Trust) · MSHA ID 2401958
    Abandoned
  47. Troy Sand & Gravel
    Surface metal/non-metal · Troy Sand & Gravel · MSHA ID 2402165
    Abandoned
  48. Twin Creek
    Surface metal/non-metal · Montana Rockworks Inc. · MSHA ID 2402227
    Abandoned
  49. Valley View
    Surface metal/non-metal · H & L Gravel · MSHA ID 2402246
    Abandoned
  50. Ward Crushing LLC #1
    Surface metal/non-metal · Ward Crushing LLC · MSHA ID 2402159
    Abandoned
  51. Ward Crushing LLC #2
    Surface metal/non-metal · Ward Crushing LLC · MSHA ID 2402406
    Abandoned
  52. Wash Plant
    Surface metal/non-metal · KOOTENAI SAND & GRAVEL, INC. · MSHA ID 2402443
    Abandoned
  53. Zonolite Mine Mill And Bagging Plant
    Surface metal/non-metal · W R Grace & Company · MSHA ID 2400165
    Abandoned

Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.

By source vocabularythe publishers' own terms
Feature type Features
Adit 87
Gravel Pit 87
Prospect Pit 49
Gravel Pit 20
Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated 5
Quarry 3
P2 Industrial/Residential Waste 2
Borrow Pit 2
P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities 1
Disturbed Surface 1
Strip Mine 1
Mine Dump 1
Tailings - Undifferentiated 1
Tailings - Pond 1
Mine Shaft 1
Open Pit Mine 1
P2 Clogged Stream Lands 1
P2 Clogged Streams 1
P2 Portals 1
Other counties in MontanaAll counties →
How to read these numbers

A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.

Sources
  1. USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
    597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
  2. USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
    States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
  3. OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
    One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
  4. MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
    Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
  5. US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
    Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
  6. GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
    Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
  7. Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
    The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
  8. IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
    Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.