Mining Incidents

Central Stone Company: 3 recorded fatalities operator

Controlled by Riverstone Group
MSHA operator ID: L00061

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Fatalities
3
Total incidents
487
Mines on record
25
Years on record
1983–2026
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2000
915
citations
129
significant & substantial
$341,765
proposed penalties
$137,243
paid to date
40% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $204,522 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
896
inspections on record
14,198
inspection hours
6.4
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
915 citations across 14,198 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.
Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$340K
proposed penalties
$331K
current assessed
$137K
paid to date
$194K
outstanding
885 assessments are final orders; 73 contested dockets.
Of $52K in penalties contested before the Commission, $37K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2026-06-24.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
14.2%
significant & substantial
2.6%
high negligence or reckless
13.5%
reasonably likely or greater
41.5%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.5% none, 31.4% low, 65.4% moderate, 2.6% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
Injury rate, 2025
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
3.64
total case rate
0.73
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Above average. The US metal and nonmetal mining average was 1.65 and the all-US-mining average was 1.97 cases per 100 workers.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2026 5.94 5.28 0.000
2025 3.64 0.73 0.000
2024 2.71 1.81 0.000
2023 5.50 2.20 0.550
2022 5.47 2.95 0.000
2021 1.17 0.59 0.000
2020 2.43 1.83 0.000
2019 3.27 1.96 0.000
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Metal and nonmetal contaminants (personal samples)
Many samples are screening measurements of substances with no applicable exposure limit; they are counted as samples but excluded from every over-limit figure. Over-limit shares use only limit-tested samples.

Last sampled: 2026-05-28
3%
of limit-tested samples over the exposure limit
610
samples
292
limit-tested
Most sampled contaminants
  • Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz1458 over
  • Nuisance dust, total, <1% Qtz491 over
  • Respirable dust, <.1mg276
  • Nuisance dust, respirable, <1% Qtz103

Area samples (mill and shop air)

Last sampled: 2025-10-08
1
samples
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly. Metal/nonmetal contaminant figures come from MSHA's Personal Health Samples and Area Samples files (public record), updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
78 citations taken to the federal commission · 9% of citations on record
  • Settled 64 · 82%
  • Stood as issued 6 · 8%
  • Vacated or withdrawn 4 · 5%
  • Still open 4 · 5%
66%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 32 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
23%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$48K proposed, $37K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2026-05-06. Vacated and withdrawn citations are removed from the file this view attributes through, so that outcome is slightly undercounted here.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this operator contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
CENT 2016-0356 Settlement Miller 2016 $17K → $16K
LAKE 2022-0246 Settlement 2023 $8K → $8K
LAKE 2016-0089 Settlement Miller 2017 $6K → $4K
CENT 2019-0026 Settlement Bulluck 2019 $2K → $2K
CENT 2003-232-M Settlement Zielinski 2003 $2K → $450
CENT 2010-488M Settlement Lesnick 2011 $2K → $372
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

Top causes

Incident timeline

2026
9
2025
13
2024
6
2023
10 (1f)
2022
14
2021
2
2020
4
2019
5
2018
2
2017
6
2016
8
2015
5
2014
6
2013
6
2012
9
2011
8
2010
9
2009
7
2008
8
2007
5
2006
7
2005
7
2004
9
2003
13
2002
11
2001
9
2000
6
1999
9
1998
16
1997
18
1996
14 (1f)
1995
20
1994
15
1993
10
1992
21
1991
32 (1f)
1990
29
1989
30
1988
17
1987
12
1986
13
1985
9
1984
9
1983
9

Mines on record

Fatalities under this operator

3 recorded
May 22, 2023 MO · Metal/Non-Metal haul/off road/coal/ore/pit/quarry/rock/rubber tire truck driver, transportation truck driver Fatality · POWERED HAULAGE
Central Stone Company · Struck against a moving object

Employee received fatal injuries while operating haul truck which over-turned backwards off a stockpile.

July 8, 1996 IL · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech Fatality · POWERED HAULAGE
Central Stone Company · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

EMPLOYEE WAS PINNED BY TRUCK AGAINST SHOP WALL.

September 19, 1991 MO · Metal/Non-Metal front-end loader, scraper-loader operator, pan operator, payloader, scraper rig operator Fatality · POWERED HAULAGE
Central Stone Company · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

EMPLOYEE REACHED FOR A JUG OF OIL WHILE RIDING IN CAB OF END LOADER, LOST HIS BALANCED AND TUMBLED OUT, FALLING FACE DOWN. TIRE OF END LOADER RAN OVER HIS ABDOMEN.

For insurers, brokers, and safety consultants

Where Central Stone Company stands on silica, penalties, and injury rate

MSHA's standard limits respirable silica to 50 micrograms per cubic metre, but MSHA publishes dust and quartz as separate files and never the silica figure itself. We derive it per sample, score it against the limit, and set the operator's injury rate against a benchmark built from the full MSHA operator record. With the 26-year penalty trail, contest posture, and fatality history. Delivered as a PDF with the underlying data as CSV.

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