Mining Incidents
Abandoned mine inventory

Abandoned mines in Knox County, Indiana

Knox County, Indiana has 78 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1942–1988, including 18 mine openings (shafts, adits and air shafts); 14 of the features carry a name on the map. OSMRE's abandoned mine land inventory lists 104 problems in the county, 13 of them not yet reclaimed. MSHA's register carries 38 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.

Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Knox County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.

Mapped mine features (USGS)
78
Mine openings
18
OSMRE problems unreclaimed
13
MSHA mines marked abandoned
38
14 features carry a name0 prospect pits9 quadrangle maps, published 1942–1988 104 OSMRE problems, 91 reclaimed 6 MSHA mines abandoned and sealed
What the features are
  1. Mine openings
    shafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
    52 28.6%
  2. Mines and surface workings
    labelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
    29 15.9%
  3. Quarries, gravel and borrow pits
    construction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
    18 9.9%
  4. Dumps, tailings, spoil and gob
    what mining left above ground
    35 19.2%
  5. Mills, tipples and facilities
    processing plants and hazardous structures
    6 3.3%
  6. Other reclamation problems
    highwalls, subsidence, polluted or clogged water, fires, slides and gases in OSMRE's inventory
    42 23.1%
Named features on the maps14 named · from the USGS compilation
Name on map Feature
Big Muddy Mine Mine Shaft
Indian Creek Mine Mine Shaft
Julian Mine Open Pit Mine
Knox Consolidated Emergency Shaft Mine Shaft
Knox Consolidated No 1 Shaft Mine Shaft
Knox Consolidated No 2 Shaft Mine Shaft
Knox Mine Mine Shaft
Lynn Mine Open Pit Mine
North Side Mine Open Pit Mine
Panhandle Mine Mine Shaft
Peacock Mine Mine Shaft
Standard Mine Mine Shaft
Sunshine Mine Open Pit Mine
Supply Mine Open Pit Mine

A name is the label printed beside the symbol on the map. "First mapped" is the earliest topographic edition that shows the symbol, which bounds the feature's age from above; it is not the date it was worked. Unnamed features (most prospect pits, adits and shafts carry no label) are in the counts above but not this list.

OSMRE abandoned mine land problems104 on inventory
Problem area Problem Status
Althoff Subsidence P1 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Althoff Subsidence P2 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
American #1 P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities Reclamation Completed
American #1 P2 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
American #1 P3 Gobs Reclamation Completed
American #1 P3 Industrial/Residential Waste Reclamation Completed
American #2 P2 Subsidence Reclamation Completed
American #2 P2 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
American #2 P3 Equipment Facility Reclamation Completed
American #2 P3 Gobs Reclamation Completed
American #2 P3 Industrial/Residential Waste Reclamation Completed
American #2 P3 Water Problems Reclamation Completed
Asbury Chapel Shaft P2 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Asbury Chapel Shaft P3 Equipment Facility Reclamation Completed
Bates Shaft P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities Reclamation Completed
Bates Shaft P2 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Bicknell Shaft P1 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Black Diamond Shaft P1 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Buescher Farms Opening P2 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Buescher Gob Pile - 4 Rivers Rc&d P3 Gobs Reclamation Completed
Carlisle Subsidence P1 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Cox P2 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Enoco P1 Gases: Hazardous/Explosive Reclamation Completed
Enoco P1 Gases: Hazardous/Explosive Reclamation Completed
Enoco P2 Dangerous Impoundments Reclamation Completed
Enoco P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities In Reclamation
Enoco P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities Reclamation Completed
Enoco P2 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Enoco P3 Gobs Reclamation Completed
Enoco P3 Gobs Reclamation Completed
Enoco P3 Slurry Reclamation Completed
Enoco P3 Water Problems Reclamation Completed
Enoco P3 Water Problems Reclamation Completed
Enoco Coal Docks P3 Equipment Facility Reclamation Completed
Enoco Coal Docks P3 Gobs Reclamation Completed
Hammilmans P2 Polluted Water: Agricultural & Industrial Reclamation Completed
Hammilmans P3 Industrial/Residential Waste Reclamation Completed
Hammilmans P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Completed
Ice Shaft P1 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
In - Knox - Fea P1 Subsidence Reclamation Completed
Indian Creek P2 Polluted Water: Agricultural & Industrial Reclamation Completed
Indian Creek P2 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Indian Creek P3 Equipment Facility Reclamation Completed
Indian Creek P3 Gobs Reclamation Completed
Indian Creek Shaft P2 Flooding Reclamation Pending
Indian Creek Shaft P2 Gases: Hazardous/Explosive Reclamation Pending
Indian Creek Shaft P2 Vertical Openings Reclamation Pending
J & R P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments In Reclamation
J & R P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Completed
Jim Goodrich P2 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Julian P2 Portals Reclamation Completed
Julian P2 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Julian P3 Gobs Reclamation Completed
Julian P3 Mine Opening Reclamation Completed
Julian P3 Slurry Reclamation Completed
Julian P3 Water Problems Reclamation Completed
Kielblock Subsidence P1 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Knox Housing Authority Subsidences P2 Vertical Openings Reclamation Pending
Knox Stream #1 P3 Water Problems Reclamation Pending
Knox Stream #2 P3 Water Problems Reclamation Pending
Koenig Shaft P2 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Koenig Subsidence P1 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Michael Carnahan Opening P2 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Page Subsidence P1 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Pan Handle P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Completed
Pan Handle P2 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Pan Handle P3 Equipment Facility Reclamation Completed
Peabody Grade P3 Spoil Area In Reclamation
Pine Bluff P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Completed
Roger Johanningsmeier P2 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Completed
Saxton #1 P2 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Completed
Saxton #1 P2 Industrial/Residential Waste Reclamation Completed
Saxton #1 P2 Polluted Water: Human Consumption Reclamation Completed
Saxton #1 P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Completed
Schaefer Seep P3 Drainage Reclamation Pending
Scudder P2 Dangerous Highwalls In Reclamation
Scudder P3 Industrial/Residential Waste Reclamation Completed
Shasta Highwall P2 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Pending
Shasta Mine P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities Reclamation Completed
Shasta Mine P3 Gobs Reclamation Completed
Shasta Mine P3 Haul Road Reclamation Completed
Shasta Mine P3 Slurry Reclamation Completed
Shasta Mine P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Completed
Shasta Mine P3 Water Problems Reclamation Completed
Spencer - Osmon P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Completed
Standard #1 P2 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Standard #1 P3 Gobs Reclamation Completed
Standard #2 P2 Clogged Streams Reclamation Completed
Standard #2 P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities Reclamation Completed
Standard #2 P2 Industrial/Residential Waste Reclamation Completed
Standard #2 P2 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Standard #2 P2 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Standard #2 P3 Gobs Reclamation Completed
Summers Shaft P2 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Sunshine Mine P3 Equipment Facility Reclamation Completed
Sunshine Mine P3 Gobs Reclamation Completed
Sunshine Mine P3 High Wall Reclamation Completed
Sunshine Mine P3 Water Problems Reclamation Completed
Walnut Grove P2 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Wheatland P2 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
White Ash #1 P1 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
White Ash #1 P2 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
White Ash #1 P3 Gobs Reclamation Pending
White River Drift Entries P2 Portals Reclamation Completed

Problem types carry OSMRE's priority prefix: P1 and P2 are threats to health, safety and property, P3 is environmental. A problem area is a cluster of problems reclaimed as one project; several rows can share one location.

MSHA-registered mines with status Abandoned38 on register
  1. ADDCAR System 12 HWM Serial No 23012
    Surface coal · ICG ADDCAR Systems LLC · MSHA ID 4609041
    Abandoned
  2. Air Quality Hart Street South
    Underground coal · Peabody Midwest Mining, LLC · MSHA ID 1202103
    Abandoned and Sealed
  3. Air Quality South Wash Plant
    Facility coal · Peabody Midwest Mining, LLC · MSHA ID 1202189
    Abandoned
  4. Apraw Mine
    Surface coal · B & Ls Contracting Inc · MSHA ID 1201710
    Abandoned
  5. Apraw Preparation Plant
    Facility coal · Black Beauty Underground Inc · MSHA ID 1202138
    Abandoned
  6. Apraw Underground Mine
    Underground coal · Black Beauty Underground Inc · MSHA ID 1201988
    Abandoned and Sealed
  7. B & E Inc Auger #3
    Surface coal · B & E Inc · MSHA ID 1201956
    Abandoned
  8. B And R Enterprises
    Facility coal · B & R Enterprises-Div/Robinson Construction · MSHA ID 1201792
    Abandoned
  9. Banner Energy Plant #3
    Surface coal · Banner Energy Corp Of Indiana Inc · MSHA ID 1201688
    Abandoned
  10. Banner Energy Plant #4
    Surface coal · Banner Energy Corp Of Indiana Inc · MSHA ID 1201578
    Abandoned
  11. Banner Energy Plant No 2
    Surface coal · Banner Energy Corp Of Indiana Inc · MSHA ID 1201627
    Abandoned
  12. Bicknell #1
    Surface coal · Bicknell Minerals Inc · MSHA ID 1201708
    Abandoned
  13. Bicknell Plant
    Facility coal · Sidco Inc · MSHA ID 1201989
    Abandoned
  14. Freelandville Auger
    Surface coal · Black Hawk Mining Inc · MSHA ID 1202272
    Abandoned
  15. Freelandville Underground
    Underground coal · Triad Underground Mining, L.L.C. · MSHA ID 1202316
    Abandoned and Sealed
  16. Freelandville West Underground
    Surface coal · Triad Underground Mining LLC · MSHA ID 1202423
    Abandoned and Sealed
  17. Johaningmeier
    Surface coal · Castlebay Mining Company · MSHA ID 1201873
    Abandoned
  18. JONES & SONS, INC.
    Surface metal/non-metal · Jones & Sons Inc · MSHA ID 1201672
    Abandoned
  19. Knox Auger #1
    Surface coal · Tri-State Auger Mining Inc · MSHA ID 1202149
    Abandoned
  20. Knox County Pit #1
    Surface coal · Sidco Inc · MSHA ID 1201923
    Abandoned
  21. Knox Expanded Reserves
    Surface metal/non-metal · Rogers Group Inc. · MSHA ID 1202251
    Abandoned
  22. Knox No 5 Surface
    Surface coal · Westphalia Coal Corp · MSHA ID 1201663
    Abandoned
  23. Newell No 1 Strip
    Surface coal · M & T Coal Company Inc · MSHA ID 1201262
    Abandoned
  24. Oaktown Mine
    Underground coal · Consolidation Coal Company · MSHA ID 1201603
    Abandoned and Sealed
  25. Oaktown Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Rex Alton & Companies · MSHA ID 1201707
    Abandoned
  26. Osmon Pit
    Surface coal · Spencer Coal Corp · MSHA ID 1201939
    Abandoned
  27. Pride #1 Underground
    Underground coal · White River Coal, Inc. · MSHA ID 1202193
    Abandoned and Sealed
  28. Pride Mine
    Surface coal · B B Mining Inc. · MSHA ID 1202175
    Abandoned
  29. Q & W Mine
    Surface coal · Quinly Wilson Mining Corp · MSHA ID 1201715
    Abandoned
  30. R C Sycamore #1
    Surface coal · R C Augering Inc · MSHA ID 1202223
    Abandoned
  31. R T D Coal Company Incorporated
    Surface coal · R T D Coal Company Inc · MSHA ID 1201786
    Abandoned
  32. Ransom Coal
    Surface coal · Ransom Coal · MSHA ID 1201837
    Abandoned
  33. St Thomas Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Rex Alton Companies, Inc. · MSHA ID 1200775
    Abandoned
  34. Viking Mine - Knox Pit
    Surface coal · Peabody Midwest Mining, LLC · MSHA ID 1202063
    Abandoned
  35. Warrior
    Surface coal · Fossil Fuels Resources Inc · MSHA ID 1202009
    Abandoned
  36. Warrior
    Surface coal · Matco Energy Corp · MSHA ID 1202028
    Abandoned
  37. Warrior Plant #1
    Facility coal · Allied Minerals Inc · MSHA ID 1201599
    Abandoned
  38. Wheatland Train Loadout
    Facility coal · Solar Sources Underground L L C · MSHA ID 1202208
    Abandoned

Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.

By source vocabularythe publishers' own terms
Feature type Features
P2 Vertical Openings 23
Mine Shaft 18
P3 Gobs 13
Strip Mine 12
Gravel Pit 10
P1 Vertical Openings 9
P3 Water Problems 8
Open Pit Mine 7
Mine Dump 7
P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities 6
Disturbed Surface 6
P3 Equipment Facility 6
P3 Spoil Area 5
Gravel Pit 5
P2 Dangerous Highwalls 4
P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments 4
P3 Industrial/Residential Waste 4
Tailings - Pond 3
Tailings - Undifferentiated 3
P3 Slurry 3
Open Pit Mine or Quarry 3
P2 Portals 2
P2 Industrial/Residential Waste 2
P1 Gases: Hazardous/Explosive 2
P2 Polluted Water: Agricultural & Industrial 2
P2 Flooding 1
Coal Mine 1
P2 Dangerous Impoundments 1
P3 Haul Road 1
Sand Pit 1
P3 High Wall 1
P2 Subsidence 1
P2 Clogged Streams 1
Sand and Gravel Pit 1
P2 Gases: Hazardous/Explosive 1
P3 Drainage 1
P2 Polluted Water: Human Consumption 1
P1 Subsidence 1
Sand and Gravel Pit 1
P3 Mine Opening 1
Other counties in IndianaAll counties →
How to read these numbers

A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.

Sources
  1. USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
    597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
  2. USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
    States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
  3. OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
    One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
  4. MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
    Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
  5. US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
    Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
  6. GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
    Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
  7. Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
    The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
  8. IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
    Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.