Mining Incidents
Abandoned mine inventory

Abandoned mines in Sanders County, Montana

Sanders County, Montana has 224 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1956–1999, including 73 mine openings (shafts, adits and air shafts) and 72 prospect pits; 22 of the features carry a name on the map. OSMRE's abandoned mine land inventory lists 14 problems in the county, 14 of them not yet reclaimed. MSHA's register carries 77 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.

Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Sanders County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.

Mapped mine features (USGS)
224
Mine openings
73
OSMRE problems unreclaimed
14
MSHA mines marked abandoned
77
22 features carry a name72 prospect pits46 quadrangle maps, published 1956–1999 14 OSMRE problems, 0 reclaimed 0 MSHA mines abandoned and sealed
What the features are
  1. Mine openings
    shafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
    78 32.8%
  2. Prospect pits and trenches
    shallow exploration diggings that never became a mine
    72 30.3%
  3. Mines and surface workings
    labelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
    7 2.9%
  4. Quarries, gravel and borrow pits
    construction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
    71 29.8%
  5. Dumps, tailings, spoil and gob
    what mining left above ground
    7 2.9%
  6. Mills, tipples and facilities
    processing plants and hazardous structures
    1 0.4%
  7. Other reclamation problems
    highwalls, subsidence, polluted or clogged water, fires, slides and gases in OSMRE's inventory
    2 0.8%
Named features on the maps22 named · from the USGS compilation
Name on map Feature
Ambassador Mine Adit
Brown Hill Mine Prospect Pit
Copper King Mine Adit
Green Mountain Mine Adit
Heidelberg Mine Adit
Holiday Mine Open Pit Mine
Iron Daisy Mine Prospect Pit
Liebig Mine Open Pit Mine
Lucky Luke Mine Adit
Lucky Luke Mine Prospect Pit
Miller Mine Adit
Montana Mine Adit
Montana Mine Adit
North Star Mine Adit
Prospect Miller Mine Open Pit Mine
Raven Mine Adit
Sales Prospect Prospect Pit
Silver King Mine Adit
Teddy Tunnel Adit
Teddy Tunnel Prospect Prospect Pit
Vermilion Mine Open Pit Mine
Vermilion Mine Prospect Pit

A name is the label printed beside the symbol on the map. "First mapped" is the earliest topographic edition that shows the symbol, which bounds the feature's age from above; it is not the date it was worked. Unnamed features (most prospect pits, adits and shafts carry no label) are in the counts above but not this list.

OSMRE abandoned mine land problems14 on inventory
Problem area Problem Status
Broken Hill P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
Broken Hill P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities Reclamation Pending
Holliday P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
Jack Waite P2 Clogged Stream Lands Reclamation Pending
Jack Waite P2 Clogged Streams Reclamation Pending
Jack Waite P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
Jack Waite P2 Portals Reclamation Pending
Lower Letterman P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
Lower Letterman P2 Portals Reclamation Pending
Lower Letterman P2 Vertical Openings Reclamation Pending
Montro Gold P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
Montro Gold P2 Portals Reclamation Pending
S & H P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
S & H P2 Portals Reclamation Pending

Problem types carry OSMRE's priority prefix: P1 and P2 are threats to health, safety and property, P3 is environmental. A problem area is a cluster of problems reclaimed as one project; several rows can share one location.

MSHA-registered mines with status Abandoned77 on register
  1. Bauer Slate & Stone
    Surface metal/non-metal · Bauer Slate & Stone · MSHA ID 2402379
    Abandoned
  2. Bay Chief
    Underground metal/non-metal · United States Antimony Corp · MSHA ID 2401515
    Abandoned
  3. Bear Mountain Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · Bear Mountain Construction · MSHA ID 2402489
    Abandoned
  4. Beaver Creek Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Sanders County Commissioners · MSHA ID 2401565
    Abandoned
  5. Big Sky Buff
    Surface metal/non-metal · Montana Rock & Fab · MSHA ID 2402417
    Abandoned
  6. Big Sky Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · American Stoneworks, LLC · MSHA ID 2402316
    Abandoned
  7. BIG SKY ROCK SUPPLY, INC
    Surface metal/non-metal · Big Sky Rock Supply Inc · MSHA ID 2402230
    Abandoned
  8. Buffalo Head Rock
    Surface metal/non-metal · Buffalo Head Rock · MSHA ID 2402273
    Abandoned
  9. C Stone 2
    Surface metal/non-metal · Double C Stone · MSHA ID 2402311
    Abandoned
  10. CAMAS
    Surface metal/non-metal · Big Sky Rock Supply Inc · MSHA ID 2402242
    Abandoned
  11. Camas Prairie Operation
    Surface metal/non-metal · Wildhorse Stone Supply Co. · MSHA ID 2402459
    Abandoned
  12. Camas Prairie
    Surface metal/non-metal · Don Schultz · MSHA ID 2402302
    Abandoned
  13. CEDARAPIDS PORTABLE CRUSHER 443
    Surface metal/non-metal · Sanders County Dist #2 · MSHA ID 2402143
    Abandoned
  14. CORONA
    Surface metal/non-metal · Anderson Jacob Rock Sales · MSHA ID 2402243
    Abandoned
  15. Crusher
    Surface metal/non-metal · Thompson Falls Sand and Gravel · MSHA ID 2402486
    Abandoned
  16. Cutoff Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · Rehbein Enterprises, Inc. · MSHA ID 2402288
    Abandoned
  17. Deemer
    Surface metal/non-metal · S&S Contracting · MSHA ID 2402511
    Abandoned
  18. Dream Stone
    Surface metal/non-metal · Dream Stone · MSHA ID 2402296
    Abandoned
  19. Early Sunset
    Surface metal/non-metal · Stone Emporium · MSHA ID 2402233
    Abandoned
  20. Eddy Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Sanders County · MSHA ID 2401530
    Abandoned
  21. Enviro Select Stone
    Surface metal/non-metal · Enviro Select Stone · MSHA ID 2402285
    Abandoned
  22. F 2 K ROCK
    Surface metal/non-metal · F 2 K Rock Products · MSHA ID 2402238
    Abandoned
  23. Grizzly I
    Surface metal/non-metal · Grizzly Stone · MSHA ID 2402287
    Abandoned
  24. Grubstake Mine Claim
    Underground metal/non-metal · Prospect Creek Mining · MSHA ID 2401651
    Abandoned
  25. HEARY CR.
    Surface metal/non-metal · Mountain West Stone · MSHA ID 2402244
    Abandoned
  26. Heath Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · D J Stone · MSHA ID 2402309
    Abandoned
  27. Henry - Sixmile
    Surface metal/non-metal · Stone Emporium · MSHA ID 2402241
    Abandoned
  28. HENRY CREEK
    Surface metal/non-metal · Stone Emporium · MSHA ID 2402237
    Abandoned
  29. Hot Springs Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · Hadley Stone Supply LLC · MSHA ID 2402432
    Abandoned
  30. Hwy 28 Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Dicken Stone · MSHA ID 2402290
    Abandoned
  31. J & J Rock
    Surface metal/non-metal · J & J Rock · MSHA ID 2402268
    Abandoned
  32. J.B.C.
    Surface metal/non-metal · Jim Brown · MSHA ID 2402097
    Abandoned
  33. Jim Brown
    Surface metal/non-metal · Jim Brown · MSHA ID 2402090
    Abandoned
  34. Jim Curtiss
    Surface metal/non-metal · Jim Curtiss · MSHA ID 2402251
    Abandoned
  35. K & T Stone and Gravel LLC
    Surface metal/non-metal · K & T Stone & Gravel LLC · MSHA ID 2402329
    Abandoned
  36. Kuykendall Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Wildhorse Stone Supply Company · MSHA ID 2402510
    Abandoned
  37. Livingstone Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · Withstone LLC · MSHA ID 2402249
    Abandoned
  38. Lyght Rock
    Surface metal/non-metal · Dennis Lyght · MSHA ID 2402445
    Abandoned
  39. Markle Site #1
    Surface metal/non-metal · Markle Mountain Stone · MSHA ID 2402399
    Abandoned
  40. MCGLOUGHLIN
    Surface metal/non-metal · Big Sky Rock Supply Inc · MSHA ID 2402240
    Abandoned
  41. McLaughlin Site/Other
    Surface metal/non-metal · Rock Solid Inc. · MSHA ID 2402229
    Abandoned
  42. Miller Creek Rock Permit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Joe Bache · MSHA ID 2402479
    Abandoned
  43. Moms Place 1
    Surface metal/non-metal · Big Sky Rock -n- Block · MSHA ID 2402625
    Abandoned
  44. Montana 1
    Surface metal/non-metal · Scrivanich Natural Stone · MSHA ID 2402513
    Abandoned
  45. Montana Bronze
    Surface metal/non-metal · Stone Yard · MSHA ID 2402418
    Abandoned
  46. Montana Natural Stone LLC
    Surface metal/non-metal · Montana Natural Stone LLC · MSHA ID 2402416
    Abandoned
  47. Montana Solid Rock Quarry #1
    Surface metal/non-metal · Montana Solid Rock Quarry, Inc · MSHA ID 2402425
    Abandoned
  48. Niarada
    Surface metal/non-metal · Sanders County · MSHA ID 2401574
    Abandoned
  49. Niarada Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · W Shane Carr · MSHA ID 2402554
    Abandoned
  50. Nygren Ready Mix Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Roger Nygren Company · MSHA ID 2401363
    Abandoned
  51. P N Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · J D Rock · MSHA ID 2402292
    Abandoned
  52. PARADISE ROCK INC
    Surface metal/non-metal · Paradise Rock Inc · MSHA ID 2401499
    Abandoned
  53. Paradise Portable Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Rock Solid, Inc. · MSHA ID 2402396
    Abandoned
  54. Paradise Valley Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Wildhorse Stone Supply Company · MSHA ID 2402269
    Abandoned
  55. Perma Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · Perma Stone · MSHA ID 2402248
    Abandoned
  56. PermaGold
    Surface metal/non-metal · Montana Rockworks Inc · MSHA ID 2402364
    Abandoned
  57. Plains State Screen
    Surface metal/non-metal · Felstet Concrete Products LLC · MSHA ID 2402504
    Abandoned
  58. PLAINS WASH PLANT
    Surface metal/non-metal · Plains Ready Mix Concrete · MSHA ID 2402142
    Abandoned
  59. Plainsman Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Firegold Corp · MSHA ID 2401827
    Abandoned
  60. Portable #1
    Surface metal/non-metal · Montana Rock Products Inc · MSHA ID 2402457
    Abandoned
  61. Portable Crew #4
    Surface metal/non-metal · Block Mountain Slate & Stone · MSHA ID 2402455
    Abandoned
  62. Portable Finly Screen
    Surface metal/non-metal · N L C Inc · MSHA ID 2402600
    Abandoned
  63. Rainbow Mtn Stone
    Surface metal/non-metal · Cameron A Blagg · MSHA ID 2402366
    Abandoned
  64. Red Bluff Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · Red Bluff Quarry Inc · MSHA ID 2401812
    Abandoned
  65. Rehbein Portable Crusher
    Surface metal/non-metal · Rehbein Contracting Inc · MSHA ID 2401542
    Abandoned
  66. Revier Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · J & K Revier Trucking · MSHA ID 2402524
    Abandoned
  67. River Traders
    Surface metal/non-metal · River Traders · MSHA ID 2402258
    Abandoned
  68. Riverside Prospect
    Underground metal/non-metal · Riverside Prospect Inc · MSHA ID 2401922
    Abandoned
  69. Robin's Contracting, Inc. / Tompkins Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Robin's Contracting, Inc. · MSHA ID 2402323
    Abandoned
  70. Roger Pass Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Wild Horse Stone Supply Co. · MSHA ID 2402381
    Abandoned
  71. Sanders County Dist 1, 2 & 3
    Surface metal/non-metal · Sanders County · MSHA ID 2402526
    Abandoned
  72. Sanders County Griz
    Surface metal/non-metal · Sanders County · MSHA ID 2402575
    Abandoned
  73. Scotts Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Sanders County · MSHA ID 2401496
    Abandoned
  74. Smith Mt. Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · Terry Josephson · MSHA ID 2402308
    Abandoned
  75. State 28 Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Josephson Stone · MSHA ID 2402291
    Abandoned
  76. United States Antimony Mill
    Facility metal/non-metal · United States Antimony Corp · MSHA ID 2400667
    Abandoned
  77. Wallace Creek Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Blarney Stone · MSHA ID 2402315
    Abandoned

Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.

By source vocabularythe publishers' own terms
Feature type Features
Prospect Pit 72
Adit 69
Gravel Pit 34
Gravel Pit 29
Quarry 7
Open Pit Mine 6
P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments 6
Mine Shaft 4
P2 Portals 4
P2 Clogged Streams 1
Quarry - Rock 1
P2 Vertical Openings 1
P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities 1
Open Pit Mine or Quarry 1
Tailings - Pond 1
P2 Clogged Stream Lands 1
Other counties in MontanaAll counties →
How to read these numbers

A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.

Sources
  1. USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
    597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
  2. USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
    States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
  3. OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
    One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
  4. MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
    Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
  5. US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
    Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
  6. GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
    Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
  7. Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
    The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
  8. IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
    Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.