Mining Incidents

Taiheiyo Cement Corp: 5 recorded fatalities controller

MSHA controller ID: M07897

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Email me when a new MSHA incident is filed at any mine Taiheiyo Cement Corp controls.

Fatalities
5
Total incidents
1,478
Mines on record
37
Years on record
1988–2026
Public-issuer link

APPLIED INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGIES INC (AIT) discloses mines under this controller in its SEC Dodd-Frank Section 1503 (EX-95) mine-safety filings.

Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2000
4,306
citations
888
significant & substantial
$2,061,220
proposed penalties
$1,943,916
paid to date
94% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $117,304 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
1,684
inspections on record
41,925
inspection hours
10.3
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
4,306 citations across 41,925 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.
Imminent-danger orders
A Section 107(a) order removes miners from an area when an inspector finds an imminent danger. Each order is lifted once the condition is corrected, so this counts orders issued, not orders now in effect.
2
Section 107(a) orders
Most recent order: 2023-06-21.
On record since 2020.
Source: MSHA imminent-danger order records, updated weekly.
Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$2.1M
proposed penalties
$2.0M
current assessed
$1.9M
paid to date
$16K
outstanding
4,226 assessments are final orders; 35 contested dockets.
Of $234K in penalties contested before the Commission, $133K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2026-07-09.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
20.7%
significant & substantial
5.4%
high negligence or reckless
20.9%
reasonably likely or greater
46.4%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.1% none, 22.2% low, 72.4% moderate, 5.4% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
Injury rate, 2025
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
2.27
total case rate
0.32
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Above average. The US metal and nonmetal mining average was 1.65 and the all-US-mining average was 1.97 cases per 100 workers.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2026 5.90 3.82 0.000
2025 2.27 0.32 0.000
2024 3.31 0.83 0.000
2023 4.19 1.45 0.161
2022 5.53 2.68 0.000
2021 3.20 1.42 0.000
2020 2.11 0.88 0.000
2019 5.00 0.86 0.000
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Metal and nonmetal contaminants (personal samples)
Many samples are screening measurements of substances with no applicable exposure limit; they are counted as samples but excluded from every over-limit figure. Over-limit shares use only limit-tested samples.

Last sampled: 2026-06-17
6%
of limit-tested samples over the exposure limit
519
samples
203
limit-tested
Most sampled contaminants
  • Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz15110 over
  • Nuisance dust, total, <1% Qtz81 over
  • Noise dosimeter, 80dBA threshold dose11 over
  • Respirable dust, <.1mg247

Area samples (mill and shop air)

Last sampled: 2009-06-23, 17 years ago
3
samples
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly. Metal/nonmetal contaminant figures come from MSHA's Personal Health Samples and Area Samples files (public record), updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
66 citations taken to the federal commission · 2% of citations on record
  • Settled 40 · 61%
  • Stood as issued 26 · 39%
74%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 34 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
42%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$225K proposed, $129K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2024-11-13. Vacated and withdrawn citations are removed from the file this view attributes through, so that outcome is slightly undercounted here.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this controller contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
WEST 2005-152M Settlement Lesnick 2005 $84K → $67K
WEST 2025-0058 Settlement 2025 $75K → $25K
WEST 2025-0059 Settlement Simonton 2025 $25K → $5K
WEST 2023-0240 Dismissal Simonton 2025 $11K → $11K
WEST 2022-0261 Default 2022 $10K → $10K
WEST20030029M Settlement Manning 2003 $6K → $2K
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

Top causes

Incident timeline

2026
22
2025
23
2024
24
2023
36 (1f)
2022
38
2021
25
2020
17
2019
32
2018
19
2017
25
2016
30
2015
29
2014
27
2013
17
2012
11
2011
20
2010
20
2009
25
2008
28
2007
33
2006
40
2005
31
2004
31 (1f)
2003
39
2002
53 (1f)
2001
48
2000
57 (1f)
1999
57
1998
64
1997
58
1996
54
1995
56
1994
75
1993
75
1992
61 (1f)
1991
96
1990
50
1989
15
1988
17

Operators under this controller

Mines on record

Fatalities under this controller

5 recorded
January 17, 2023 CA · Metal/Non-Metal weighman, scale person Fatality · POWERED HAULAGE
Calportland · Struck against a moving object

EE was involved in a traffic accident on the road that leads to the plant. EE was extricated from the vehicle and transported to the hospital where EE later died.

June 19, 2004 OR · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech Fatality · FALLING/SLIDING/ROLLING MATERIALS
Northwest Aggregates · Caught in, under or between collapsing material or buildings

FELL FEEDING ROCK BOX. THE ROCK BOX WAS PLUGGED W/ A LARGE BOULDER & 3 EMPLOYEE'S ASSESSED THE PROBLEM. LOCKOUT CONVEYOR LINE, CO-WORKER AT JAW TOWER AND FATALY INJURED EE TRIED USING A PRY BAR TO FREE PLUG & HE CRAWLED INTO THE ROCK BOX TWO TIMES, ON THE SECOND TIME MATERIAL ENGULFED HIM.

September 23, 2002 AZ · Metal/Non-Metal miner, nec Fatality · SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
CalPortland Company · Fall from scaffolds, walkways, platforms

THE WAS ASKED TO REMOVE SCREWS FROM A METAL ROOF DECK ON THE EAVE OF A ROOF. FOR REASONS UNKNOWN, THE MINER REMOVED HIMSELF FROM THE ELEVATED WORK PLATFORM (JLG AND GOT ON THE ROOF. HE ALSO VI OLATED COMPANYPOLICY IN PROCEEDING TO WORK IN AREAS OF THE ROOF WHILE NOT TIED-OFF. WHILE WORKING ON THE ROOF DECK, NOT IN FRONT OF THE JLG AND WHILE NOT TIED-OFF, HE FELL TO THE GROUND.

February 21, 1992 OR · Metal/Non-Metal haul/off road/coal/ore/pit/quarry/rock/rubber tire truck driver, transportation truck driver Fatality · FALLING/SLIDING/ROLLING MATERIALS
Canby Sand & Gravel Co. · Caught in, under or between collapsing material or buildings

INDEPENDENT OWNER/OPERATOR/TRUCK DRIVER WALKED BEHIND HIS PUP TRAILER AND AGAINST A STOCKPILE OF SAND.GOING TO CLEAN THE TOP OF TAILGATE OFF.PLACED HIMSELF IN A DANGEROUS SITUATION AND THE SAN D SLUFFED FROM THE TOP COVERING HIM. WAS WITHOUT OXYGEN 7-10 MINUTES BEFORE BEING UNCOVERED AND GIVEN FIRST AID.

For insurers, brokers, and safety consultants

Where Taiheiyo Cement Corp stands on silica, penalties, and injury rate

MSHA's standard limits respirable silica to 50 micrograms per cubic metre, but MSHA publishes dust and quartz as separate files and never the silica figure itself. We derive it per sample, score it against the limit, and set the operator's injury rate against a benchmark built from the full MSHA operator record. With the 26-year penalty trail, contest posture, and fatality history. Delivered as a PDF with the underlying data as CSV.

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