Employee was attempting to move the face drill and got pinched between the machine and the rib causing injury.
Berwind Deep Mine: 1 recorded fatality Coal
Berwind Deep Mine has $2.6M in proposed MSHA penalties and $1.0M outstanding across 53 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.
Watch this mine
Email me when a new MSHA incident is filed at Berwind Deep Mine.
- Fatalities
- 1
- Total incidents
- 55
- Years on record
- 2018–2026
- Latest incident
- Jul 2026
ⓘ
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.ⓘ
A Section 107(a) order removes miners from an area when an inspector finds an imminent danger. Each order is lifted once the condition is corrected, so this counts orders issued, not orders now in effect.Berwind Deep Mine has $2.6M in proposed MSHA penalties and $1.0M outstanding across 53 contested dockets.
ⓘ
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.ⓘ
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.ⓘ
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.- Settled 311 · 76%
- Stood as issued 4 · 1%
- Vacated or withdrawn 2 · 0%
- Still open 91 · 22%
ⓘ
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.ⓘ
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.| Docket | Decision | Judge | Year | Proposed / upheld |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WEVA 2025-0395 | Settlement | Paez | 2025 | $119K → $73K |
| WEVA 2025-0313 | Settlement | Paez | 2025 | $99K → $62K |
| WEVA 2025-0190 | Settlement | Paez | 2025 | $92K → $61K |
| WEVA 2023-0268 | Settlement | Paez | 2025 | $86K → $30K |
| WEVA 2023-0263 | Settlement | Paez | 2025 | $86K → $30K |
| WEVA 2025-0481 | Settlement | Paez | 2025 | $48K → $25K |
MSHA sampling at Berwind Deep Mine shows 99% of 4,145 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.
ⓘ
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.Respirable coal dust
ⓘ
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Last sampled: 2026-08-19
ⓘ
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.ⓘ
The excessive concentration value (ECV) is MSHA's own per-sample enforcement threshold, which builds in measurement uncertainty; a sample over its ECV can trigger a citation. The count covers only samples MSHA assigned an ECV.- CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR1,273
- ROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (RETURN SIDE)1,075
- SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (OFF STANDARD)746
Silica (quartz)
Last sampled: 2026-06-15- ROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (RETURN SIDE)69
- CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR64
- SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (OFF STANDARD)45
Noise
ⓘ
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.
Last sampled: 2026-06-09
ⓘ
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.- ROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (RETURN SIDE)28
- SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (STANDARD SIDE)28
- CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR27
ⓘ
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.ⓘ
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.| Year | within 1.5 mg/m3 | samples |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 100% | 622 |
| 2025 | 99% | 965 |
| 2024 | 99% | 812 |
| 2023 | 100% | 354 |
| 2022 | 98% | 118 |
| 2021 | 98% | 101 |
| 2020 | 99% | 499 |
| 2019 | 100% | 580 |
| 2018 | 100% | 94 |
| Year | silica avg (%) | samples |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 3.2 | 30 |
| 2025 | 2.3 | 51 |
| 2024 | 2.9 | 43 |
| 2023 | 4.2 | 18 |
| 2022 | 2.0 | 8 |
| 2021 | 6.1 | 5 |
| 2020 | 6.2 | 26 |
| 2019 | 10.0 | 27 |
| 2018 | 18.6 | 11 |
| Year | over PEL | samples |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 19% | 27 |
| 2025 | 0% | 13 |
| 2024 | 6% | 16 |
| 2023 | 0% | 33 |
| 2021 | 0% | 7 |
| 2020 | 0% | 15 |
| 2019 | 3% | 29 |
| 2018 | 6% | 16 |
Berwind Deep Mine recorded 4.91 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2025.
ⓘ
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.| Year | total case rate | days-away | fatal |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 4.91 | 3.82 | 0.000 |
| 2024 | 6.96 | 5.70 | 0.000 |
| 2023 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 0.000 |
| 2022 * | 8.44 | 4.22 | 0.000 |
| 2021 * | 4.02 | 0.00 | 0.000 |
| 2020 | 5.16 | 3.44 | 0.000 |
| 2019 | 7.45 | 1.24 | 0.000 |
| 2018 * | 7.40 | 2.47 | 0.000 |
- Ramaco Resources, LLC 2017 to present
ⓘ
Coal production is reported quarterly and lags the current period; the most recent quarters may be incomplete.| Year | Employees | Coal produced (tons) |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 126 | 289,289 |
| 2025 | 135 | 566,941 |
| 2024 | 132 | 598,680 |
| 2023 | 76 | 252,341 |
| 2022 | 37 | 134,097 |
| 2021 | 26 | 16,868 |
| 2020 | 49 | 147,330 |
| 2019 | 66 | 188,241 |
| 2018 | 36 | 80,923 |
| 2017 | 7 | 2,012 |
Berwind Deep Mine sits in McDowell County, West Virginia, where the Census mining category is 13.0% of county employment.
ⓘ
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.ⓘ
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.| Quarter | Hours worked | Citations | S&S | Per 1M hrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 Q2 | 87,042 | 111 | 18 | 1275.2 |
| 2026 Q1 | 88,979 | 100 | 16 | 1123.9 |
| 2025 Q4 | 81,735 | 116 | 34 | 1419.2 |
| 2025 Q3 | 90,096 | 90 | 14 | 998.9 |
| 2025 Q2 | 89,478 | 103 | 17 | 1151.1 |
| 2025 Q1 | 105,413 | 199 | 48 | 1887.8 |
| 2024 Q4 | 90,373 | 143 | 33 | 1582.3 |
| 2024 Q3 | 81,686 | 62 | 16 | 759.0 |
Show 27 earlier quarters Hide earlier quarters
| Quarter | Hours worked | Citations | S&S | Per 1M hrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 Q2 | 78,953 | 47 | 5 | 595.3 |
| 2024 Q1 | 65,002 | 41 | 10 | 630.7 |
| 2023 Q4 | 49,902 | 56 | 9 | 1122.2 |
| 2023 Q3 | 48,727 | 35 | 3 | 718.3 |
| 2023 Q2 | 43,640 | 54 | 11 | 1237.4 |
| 2023 Q1 | 37,976 | 32 | 10 | 842.6 |
| 2022 Q4 | 16,162 | 9 | 1 | 556.9 |
| 2022 Q3 | 11,043 | 9 | 4 | 815.0 |
| 2022 Q2 | 37,167 | 46 | 10 | 1237.7 |
| 2022 Q1 | 30,376 | 34 | 12 | 1119.3 |
| 2021 Q4 | 19,851 | 34 | 4 | 1712.8 |
| 2021 Q3 | 16,451 | 8 | 1 | 486.3 |
| 2021 Q2 | 9,777 | 26 | 4 | 2659.3 |
| 2021 Q1 | 3,680 | 9 | 1 | 2445.7 |
| 2020 Q4 | 12,869 | 43 | 7 | 3341.4 |
| 2020 Q3 | 14,584 | 29 | 7 | 1988.5 |
| 2020 Q2 | 41,906 | 35 | 8 | 835.2 |
| 2020 Q1 | 46,894 | 29 | 8 | 618.4 |
| 2019 Q4 | 42,453 | 28 | 5 | 659.6 |
| 2019 Q3 | 46,148 | 48 | 8 | 1040.1 |
| 2019 Q2 | 43,590 | 29 | 6 | 665.3 |
| 2019 Q1 | 28,840 | 18 | 1 | 624.1 |
| 2018 Q4 | 21,491 | 17 | 3 | 791.0 |
| 2018 Q3 | 19,992 | 10 | 3 | 500.2 |
| 2018 Q2 | 22,325 | 8 | 3 | 358.3 |
| 2018 Q1 | 17,245 | 9 | 1 | 521.9 |
| 2017 Q4 | 2,359 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Fatalities at this mine
1 recordedReportable incidents
54 on file (excluding fatalities above)2026 · 5 incidents
Miner was lifting hanging rods and putting them in a basket to go into the shaft during a lining project. The miner bent down and was twisting while lifting which resulted in a minor strained muscle in EE's upper back. The miner worked through the shift went home and the next morning decided EE needed to be seen at the doctors office.
A belt examiner was found alone in the mine and unresponsive. Attempts to resuscitate the employee were unsuccessful and the employee was pronounced dead upon arrival on the surface. It's our position this death was not mine related and we reserve the right to retract this filing upon MSHA chargeable ruling.
Employee was operating a rubber-tired personnel carrier when EE entered a crosscut and inadvertently drove over a belt scraper that was lying on the mine floor. As the vehicle passed over the scraper, it cantilevered upward and struck the employee on the left side of EE's face and shoulder, resulting in injury.
On 5-14-2026, the employee lost EE's footing and fell while working on a belt tail piece. The employee received a laceration to EE's head which required one suture to close.
A non- injury unplanned roof fall occurred on the old worked out 1st North Submains return beginning at SS 3897 and extended for approx. 150 feet. The fall was approx. 20' wide and 2 to 5 feet thick. The fall was in the travelable return entry used by the weekly examiner.
2025 · 10 incidents
EE was lifting a timber and felt a pain in EE's groin area
Employee was mining in the number 7 right crosscut located on the #2 section when a methane ignition occurred resulting in burns to the employee's face, hands and arms.
Employee was helping remove a broken torque shaft on the CM machine and as it was being pulled out by another employee the broke end struck EE's left hand resulting in a laceration.
Employee was conducting maintenance when they stood up from a knelled position and strained right knee. Employee continued to work until 10/23/25 when they sought medical treatment and took out of work.
Employee was hanging line curtain on the #2 section in the #4 entry when a piece of coal rib gave loose striking them in the lower back and ankle.
Employee was kneeled down and when EE went to stand up felt a pop in EE's knee.
Employee was standing by the continuous miner when section of rib came off striking EE's left foot against the continuous miner.
Employee stepped down off the flat car and twisted EE's ankle while unloading supplies.
A piece of rock fell from the mine roof striking the employee on the right-hand ring finger resulting in a laceration.
Employee was positioning a ripper motor when it slid onto the side of EE's foot resulting in a laceration.
2024 · 11 incidents
Employee states employee was shocked while changing batteries on the scoop. Employee continued to operate the scoop until later when employee informed employee's boss and asked to be brought out of mine to be checked by a doctor.
Employee was mining in the number 7 heading on the Mains section when a methane ignition occurred resulting in burns to the employees face and hands.
Employee was struck on the left forearm by a piece of rock that fell from the mine roof resulting in a laceration.
Employee was building a stopping when a coal rib rolled out hitting EE on the left ankle.
Employee ran over a solid cinder block causing EE to bounce in the seat resulting in back pain. Employee continued to work for several days and followed up with the ER doctor on 8/22/24 when EE was taken off work.
Employee was using a chain to pull belt and the chain broke striking the employee in the ribs.
On 5/21/24 employee was pulling a piece of mining belt by hand when the edge of the belt flipped over hitting them on the left knee. The employee continued to work until they had surgery to their knee on 9/16/24 and is now off work.
The employee fell and twisted right ankle when exiting the rail bus man-trip.
Employee was using a razor blade knife to cut the knee pad and the knife slipped cutting EE's left index finger.
Employee was struck in the head by small rock while trouble shooting a fouled conveyor on the CM. The employee was examined by EMT and transported to the ER where they determined they may possibly have a concussion. The employee was written off until follow up with family physician who requested the employee remain off work until 2/12/24 for monitoring.
On 1-23-2024, the employee was pulling a piece of line curtain when EE felt a strain in EE's knee. The employee was transported to Clinch Valley Medical Center where EE was treated and released to return to work EE's next shift.
2023 · 1 incident
The employee inadvertently got the web of EE's left hand caught between two pieces of roof bolt steel when connecting them together.
2022 · 8 incidents
During the pre-shift examination evidence of an explosion was present
Employee was in the process of cutting coal in the number two left crosscut when an unplanned methane ignition occurred resulting in flash burns to the employee's hands, neck and ear.
Employee was using manual ratchet chain hoist to free a stuck flight and the as they released the hoist a hand was pinched between two of the chain links.
Employee was removing the feeder cable that was hanging up with a rope hanger and as EE was letting the cable down the metal hook end of the rope hanger caught EE's nose resulting in a laceration on the left nostril.
Track entry out by area was on bus, 5 men in the bus, 2 employees of mine and 3 of Meade Fire Services LLC mine employees
Track entry out by area, was on bus, 5 men in the bus. 2 employees of mine and 3 of Meade Fire Services LLC mine employee.
Employee was traveling as a passenger on a rail personal carrier mantrip to the Main section. As the mantrip traveled up the slope incline, it lost traction and slid down the incline hitting a parked rail mantrip at the bottom of the slope.
Employee was moving power cables. Picked up on power cable to release rope hanger. Cable dropped and rope hanger cut left hand. Employee had to have stitches.
2021 · 3 incidents
Working with concrete
working at concrete pump around pump lines and employee was exposed to grout when breaking pump line. Employee did not properly wash affected areas.
Employee was making a cable repair and the knife slipped cutting the employee on the upper right leg.
2020 · 6 incidents
The employee was assisting in changing a hydraulic hose and got EE's hand between the boom arm and canopy jack causing a laceration
An unplanned roof fall, above anchorage occurred in the left return out-by the West 2 E section.
Employee was removing a rock from the miner and the rock slid off and struck EE in the right knee.
An unplanned roof fall, above anchorage, occurred in the left return of the West 2E Mains section.
Employee was attempting to pull a rock out of the tail piece and got finger caught causing injury.
Employee was dragging wash down hose and valve got caught on something and opened the valve. When pressurized, the valve begin swinging and struck the employee in the face on cheek.
2019 · 6 incidents
Employee was moving a man door and got a wrist caught between the door and mine roof resulting in a laceration to the wrist.
EE was getting out of the shuttle car seat to change seat directions and twisted EE's left knee.
Employee was pulling miner cable up and the hook broke loose striking the employee on the ankle
Employee was walking across the section and raised EE's head up slightly hitting the mine roof with EE's hard hat and EE's teeth struck together resulting in a possible cracked tooth. The ER doctor released EE after EE's exam, and EE followed up with a dentist and the dentist determined that the best preventative action would be to remove the tooth.
Employee was carrying miner bits, as they dropped them to the ground, felt a pain in shoulder on 8/5/19. Employee refused treatment and on 8/9/19 stated that still had pain in shoulder. EE was taken to hospital, treated and released to return to work the following shift. EE recently brought in excuse beginning on 9/12/19 to be off work 6-8 weeks.
Employee was loading belt structure onto supply car. Employee dropped structure and caught finger between two rollers.
2018 · 4 incidents
A borehole was drilled beneath a pre-existing mine that were not shown on a certified map the previous rooms that were mine. The water pressure apparently eroded the borehole and water began entering the mine. All employees were removed from the mine and this was reported to the MSHA hotline for immediately reportable accidents. No injuries occurred from this accident.
Employee pinched left ring finger between slate bar and a guard.
Employee was cutting the outer jacket of a cable for a repair and the knife contacted hand creating an incision.
Employee was troubleshooting a seal pump and came in contact with electricity.