Mining Incidents

Wash Plant: 26 MSHA citations Metal/Non-Metal

Controlled by Knife River Corporation
Billings, Yellowstone County, MT  ·  Temporarily Idled
MSHA Mine ID: 2400459

Wash Plant has $3K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 0 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
6
Years on record
1983–2011
Latest incident
Apr 2011
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2000
26
citations
5
significant & substantial
$3,129
proposed penalties
$3,129
paid to date
100% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $0 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
33
inspections on record
342
inspection hours
n/a
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
Rate withheld: 342 inspection hours is too few for a stable rate. A minimum of 1,000 inspection hours is required.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Wash Plant has $3K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 0 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$3K
proposed penalties
$3K
current assessed
$3K
paid to date
$0
outstanding
26 assessments are final orders; 0 contested dockets.
As of the most recent assessment on 2021-11-03.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
19.2%
significant & substantial
0.0%
high negligence or reckless
19.2%
reasonably likely or greater
38.5%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 7.7% low, 92.3% moderate, 0.0% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Metal and nonmetal contaminants (personal samples)
Many samples are screening measurements of substances with no applicable exposure limit; they are counted as samples but excluded from every over-limit figure. Over-limit shares use only limit-tested samples.

Last sampled: 2019-10-08, 6 years ago
4
samples
0
limit-tested
Most sampled contaminants
  • Respirable dust, <.1mg4
Show the individual readings (4)
Date Contaminant Concentration Limit Conc / limit Occupation
2019-10-08 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Washer Operator
2019-10-08 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2017-10-11 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2009-07-07 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Washer Operator

Area samples (mill and shop air)

Last sampled: 2014-07-16, 12 years ago
2
samples
Show the individual readings (2)
Date Contaminant Concentration Limit Conc / limit Area sampled
2014-07-16 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 MP WASH/SCREEN
2014-07-16 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 SF ACTIVE MINING
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly. Metal/nonmetal contaminant figures come from MSHA's Personal Health Samples and Area Samples files (public record), updated weekly.
Ownership history
  1. Empire Sand & Gravel Company Inc 1950 to 2000
  2. Empire Sand & Gravel 2000 to 2002
  3. Knife River Billings 2002 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Year Employees
2025 1
2024 1
2023 2
2022 2
2021 2
2020 2
2019 2
2018 2
2017 2
2016 2
2015 1
2014 1
2013 1
2012 1
2011 1
2010 3
2009 4
2008 3
2007 9
2006 2
2005 2
2004 1
2003 3
2002 2
2001 2
2000 2
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Wash Plant sits in Yellowstone County, Montana, where the Census mining category is 1.4% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Yellowstone County, Montana · Population 167,340
1.4%
Mining share of county employment
$74,400
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2025 Q4 0 0 0
2025 Q3 0 0 0
2025 Q2 695 0 0 0.0
2025 Q1 0 0 0
2024 Q4 0 0 0
2024 Q3 0 0 0
2024 Q2 545 0 0 0.0
2024 Q1 0 0 0
Show 96 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2023 Q4 142 0 0 0.0
2023 Q3 97 0 0 0.0
2023 Q2 1,069 0 0 0.0
2023 Q1 0 0 0
2022 Q4 740 0 0 0.0
2022 Q3 1,264 0 0 0.0
2022 Q2 1,083 0 0 0.0
2022 Q1 60 0 0 0.0
2021 Q4 721 1 0 1387.0
2021 Q3 446 0 0 0.0
2021 Q2 908 0 0 0.0
2021 Q1 917 0 0 0.0
2020 Q4 958 0 0 0.0
2020 Q3 1,911 0 0 0.0
2020 Q2 1,357 0 0 0.0
2020 Q1 0 0 0
2019 Q4 907 1 1 1102.5
2019 Q3 1,895 0 0 0.0
2019 Q2 1,512 1 1 661.4
2019 Q1 0 0 0
2018 Q4 976 0 0 0.0
2018 Q3 1,130 0 0 0.0
2018 Q2 1,391 0 0 0.0
2018 Q1 0 0 0
2017 Q4 865 2 0 2312.1
2017 Q3 1,038 0 0 0.0
2017 Q2 663 0 0 0.0
2017 Q1 0 0 0
2016 Q4 546 4 2 7326.0
2016 Q3 737 0 0 0.0
2016 Q2 598 2 0 3344.5
2016 Q1 298 0 0 0.0
2015 Q4 250 0 0 0.0
2015 Q3 658 0 0 0.0
2015 Q2 860 0 0 0.0
2015 Q1 32 0 0 0.0
2014 Q4 583 4 1 6861.1
2014 Q3 665 2 0 3007.5
2014 Q2 70 0 0 0.0
2014 Q1 0 0 0
2013 Q4 173 0 0 0.0
2013 Q3 280 0 0 0.0
2013 Q2 745 0 0 0.0
2013 Q1 0 0 0
2012 Q4 487 0 0 0.0
2012 Q3 487 0 0 0.0
2012 Q2 461 0 0 0.0
2012 Q1 5 0 0 0.0
2011 Q4 350 0 0 0.0
2011 Q3 505 0 0 0.0
2011 Q2 212 0 0 0.0
2011 Q1 0 0 0
2010 Q4 3,162 0 0 0.0
2010 Q3 2,529 1 0 395.4
2010 Q2 1,915 0 0 0.0
2010 Q1 0 0 0
2009 Q4 154 0 0 0.0
2009 Q3 3,224 0 0 0.0
2009 Q2 1,824 0 0 0.0
2009 Q1 438 0 0 0.0
2008 Q4 757 0 0 0.0
2008 Q3 1,015 0 0 0.0
2008 Q2 1,501 0 0 0.0
2008 Q1 0 0 0
2007 Q4 506 0 0 0.0
2007 Q3 586 0 0 0.0
2007 Q2 2,884 0 0 0.0
2007 Q1 1,615 0 0 0.0
2006 Q4 1,783 2 0 1121.7
2006 Q3 428 0 0 0.0
2006 Q2 331 0 0 0.0
2006 Q1 0 0 0
2005 Q4 772 2 0 2590.7
2005 Q3 1,146 0 0 0.0
2005 Q2 536 1 0 1865.7
2005 Q1 0 0 0
2004 Q4 0 0 0
2004 Q3 1,057 0 0 0.0
2004 Q2 733 1 0 1364.3
2004 Q1 0 0 0
2003 Q4 265 0 0 0.0
2003 Q3 1,031 0 0 0.0
2003 Q2 1,103 0 0 0.0
2003 Q1 600 0 0 0.0
2002 Q4 214 0 0 0.0
2002 Q3 450 0 0 0.0
2002 Q2 529 0 0 0.0
2002 Q1 0 0 0
2001 Q4 287 0 0 0.0
2001 Q3 814 0 0 0.0
2001 Q2 830 1 0 1204.8
2001 Q1 0 0 0
2000 Q4 0 0 0
2000 Q3 785 1 0 1273.9
2000 Q2 420 0 0 0.0
2000 Q1 95 0 0 0.0
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

6 on file

2011 · 1 incident

April 29, 2011 MT · Metal/Non-Metal tipple/top lander/skip dumper operator, binman, topman HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Knife River Billings · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

The employee was attempting to couple a 6 inch discharge hose onto a pump with cam lock fittings and strained his back. The employee reported the injury but did not request medical attention until May 3 at which time a physician was seen and the employee was release to restricted duty which the employer has made available.

1983 · 5 incidents

May 20, 1983 MT · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Empire Sand & Gravel Company Inc · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

TAKING OFF A BELT WRENCH SLIPPED AND HE HIT HIMSELF IN THE EYE

April 14, 1983 MT · Metal/Non-Metal haul/off road/coal/ore/pit/quarry/rock/rubber tire truck driver, transportation truck driver SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Empire Sand & Gravel Company Inc · Fall from machine

SCRAPING ASPHALT OFF TRAILER WHEN SLIPPED AND LOST BALANCE.FELL AND LANDED WRONG ON FOOT AND BRUISED HEEL.

April 6, 1983 MT · Metal/Non-Metal haul/off road/coal/ore/pit/quarry/rock/rubber tire truck driver, transportation truck driver HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Empire Sand & Gravel Company Inc · Over-exertion in lifting objects

HE HELPED PICK UP A HITCH AND PULLED SOME MUSCLES IN HIS BACK.

March 28, 1983 MT · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech ELECTRICAL
Empire Sand & Gravel Company Inc · Absorption of radiations, caustics, toxic and noxious substances

STARTING DEAD TRUCK, IN CAB, WHEN ONE BATTERY BLEW UP.

March 18, 1983 MT · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Empire Sand & Gravel Company Inc · Caught in, under or between (Not Elsewhere Classified)

GOT HIS FINGER BETWEEN THE BRAKE DRUM AND AXLE HOUSING WHILE REPAIRING THE DIFFERENTIAL ON A ROLLER AND CUT HIS FINGER.