Mining Incidents

Martin Co. Coal Corp: 3 recorded fatalities operator

MSHA operator ID: P00908

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Fatalities
3
Total incidents
716
Mines on record
45
Years on record
1983–2015
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2000
2,364
citations
754
significant & substantial
$802,002
proposed penalties
$688,273
paid to date
86% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $113,729 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
825
inspections on record
36,517
inspection hours
6.5
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
2,364 citations across 36,517 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.
Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$802K
proposed penalties
$688K
current assessed
$688K
paid to date
$0
outstanding
2,279 assessments are final orders; 84 contested dockets.
Of $552K in penalties contested before the Commission, $325K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2013-11-18.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
33.0%
significant & substantial
3.1%
high negligence or reckless
33.2%
reasonably likely or greater
12.1%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.1% none, 8.0% low, 88.8% moderate, 3.1% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
Injury rate, 2013
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
2.53
total case rate
0.00
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Below average. The US coal mining average was 3.94 and the all-US-mining average was 2.99 cases per 100 workers.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2013 * 2.53 0.00 0.000
2012 5.35 1.78 0.000
2011 6.70 4.02 0.446
2010 7.18 4.79 0.000
2009 3.20 2.74 0.000
2008 1.96 1.96 0.000
2007 * 4.49 4.49 0.000
2006 2.16 0.72 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2014-06-19, 12 years ago
94%
within 1.5 mg/m3
2,366
samples
15.67
dust max (mg/m3)
1,330 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 1,036 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR857
  • SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (STANDARD SIDE)212
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR169

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2012-06-05, 14 years ago
10.1
silica avg (%)
194
samples
48.4
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR109
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR20
  • LABORER/BLACKSMITH11

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2014-06-19, 12 years ago
13%
over PEL
542
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR101
  • SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (STANDARD SIDE)53
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR48
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
239 citations taken to the federal commission · 10% of citations on record
  • Settled 93 · 39%
  • Stood as issued 146 · 61%
97%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 232 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
18%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$348K proposed, $286K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2012-08-02. Vacated and withdrawn citations are removed from the file this view attributes through, so that outcome is slightly undercounted here.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this operator contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
KENT20020262 Dismissal Zielinski 2007 $110K → $0
KENT20010334 Settlement Schroeder 2002 $75K → $25K
KENT 2012-1321 Prevail Feldman 2014 $48K → $13K
KENT 2011-301 Dismissal Lesnick 2012 $38K → $38K
KENT 2009-1495 Dismissal Lesnick 2012 $26K → $26K
KENT 2010-1561 Dismissal Lesnick 2012 $22K → $22K
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

Top causes

Incident timeline

2015
1
2014
5
2013
1
2012
9
2011
29 (1f)
2010
17
2009
9
2008
4
2007
3
2006
3
2005
3
2004
11
2003
23
2002
27
2001
19
2000
21 (1f)
1999
33
1998
24
1997
13
1996
27
1995
36
1994
24
1993
17
1992
27
1991
37
1990
53 (1f)
1989
48
1988
45
1987
45
1986
41
1985
14
1984
16
1983
31

Mines on record

Fatalities under this operator

3 recorded
July 11, 2011 KY · Coal motorman, motor person, swamper, switchman, locomotive operator Fatality · POWERED HAULAGE
Martin County Coal · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

Employee was operating the 15 ton Brookville track motor and his head was pinned between the canopy on the motor and a beam on an overcast.

May 24, 2000 KY · Coal front-end loader, scraper-loader operator, pan operator, payloader, scraper rig operator Fatality · FALL OF FACE/RIB/PILLAR/SIDE/HIGHWALL
Martin County Coal Corp · Struck by falling object

THE DECEASED WAS OPERATING A FRONT END LOADER MOVING COAL FROM A STACKER CONVEYER BELT WHEN A PORTION OF HIGHWALL FAILED AND STRUCK THE LOADER. ONLY A FEW SECONDS OF WARNING WAS GIVEN PRIOR TO THE FAILURE. THE PORTION OF HIGHWALL THAT FELL MEASURED APPROX 160 FT LONG BY UP TO 60 FT HIGH AND THE THICKNESS RANGED FROM FEATHEREDGED TO 10 FT.

June 20, 1990 KY · Coal haul/off road/coal/ore/pit/quarry/rock/rubber tire truck driver, transportation truck driver Fatality · POWERED HAULAGE
Martin County Coal Corp · Struck against a moving object

EMPL DRIVING TRACTOR/TRAILER INTO MINE SITE-WENT DOWN STEEP GRADE AND WENT OFF ROADWAY AND OVER AN EMBANKMENT.

For insurers, brokers, and safety consultants

Where Martin Co. Coal Corp stands on silica, penalties, and injury rate

MSHA's standard limits respirable silica to 50 micrograms per cubic metre, but MSHA publishes dust and quartz as separate files and never the silica figure itself. We derive it per sample, score it against the limit, and set the operator's injury rate against a benchmark built from the full MSHA operator record. With the 26-year penalty trail, contest posture, and fatality history. Delivered as a PDF with the underlying data as CSV.

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